دولة مسيحية (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "دولة مسيحية" in Arabic language version.

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  • Backhouse، Stephen (7 يوليو 2011). Kierkegaard's Critique of Christian Nationalism. مطبعة جامعة أكسفورد. ص. 60. ISBN:9780199604722. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-16. ...it is only as an established institution that the Church can fully preserve and promote Christian tradition to the nation. One cannot have a Christian state without a state Church.
  • Olson، James Stuart؛ Pappas، Lee Brigance؛ Pappas، Nicholas Charles (1 يناير 1994). An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires. Greenwood Publishing Group. ص. 242. ISBN:9780313274978. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-17. Kartli became a Christian state under King Mirian in 337.
  • Shadid، W. A. R. (1 يناير 1995). Religious Freedom and the Position of Islam in Western Europe. Peeters Publishers. ص. 11. ISBN:9789039000656. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-17. Denmark has declared the Evangelical Lutheran church to be that national church (par. 4 of the Constitution), which corresponds the fact that 91.5% of the population are registered members of this church. This declaration implies that the Danish State does not take a neutral stand in religious matters. Nevertheless, freedom of religion has been incorporated in the Constitution. Nielsen (1992, 77) gives a short description of the position of the minority religious communities in comparison to that of the State Church: The Lutheran established church is a department of the state. Church affairs are government by a central government ministry, and clergy are government employees. The registration of births, deaths and marriages falls under this ministry of church affairs, and normally speaking the local Lutheran pastor is also the official registrar. The other small religious communities, viz. Roman Catholics, Methodists, Baptists and Jews, have the constitutional status of 'recognised communities of faith'. ... Contrary to the minority religious communities, the Lutheran Church is fully financed by the Danish State.
  • Jiang، Qing (2012). A Confucian Constitutional Order. Princeton University Press. ص. 221. ISBN:9780691154602. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18. The features of the state affect the essence of the state, but the key term is that of historical identity, hence this chapter concentrates on historical identity as the essence of the state, though at times some of the other features will also be referred to. For instance, ancient Greece has now become an Orthodox Christian state. Ancient Persia (Iran) has now become a Muslim state, and the ancient Buddhist states of the Silk Route have also become Islamic states.
  • Fox، Jonathan (19 مايو 2008). A World Survey of Religion and the State. Cambridge University Press. ص. 119. ISBN:9781139472593. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18. Liechtenstein's constitution designates the Catholic Church as the state Church and guarantees religious freedom. Article 38 provides protection for the property rights of all religious institutions and states that "the administration of church property in the parishes shall be regulated by a specific law; the agreement of church authorities shall be sought before the law is enacted." Article 16 states that religious instruction in public schools "shall be given by church authorities."
  • Fodor's (12 February 1986). Fodor's South Pacific. Fodor's. ISBN:9780679013075. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 18 October 2015. As King George I of Tonga, Tupou created the "modern" Christian state with the Cross dominating its flag, and with the rigorous constitutional clause regulating observation of the Sabbath. {{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |سنة= لا يطابق |تاريخ= (مساعدة)
  • Jenkins، Philip (11 أغسطس 2011). The Next Christendom: The Coming of Global Christianity. Oxford University Press. ص. 187. ISBN:9780199911530. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18.
  • Marx، Karl؛ McLellan، David (2000). Karl Marx: Selected Writings. Oxford University Press. ص. 55. ISBN:9780198782650. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-16. Indeed, it is not the so-called Christian state, that one that recognizes Christianity as its basis, as the state religion, and thus adopts an exclusive attitude to other religions, that is the perfected Christian state, but rather the atheist state, the ...
  • Sjoberg، Laura (1 يناير 2006). Gender, Justice, and the Wars in Iraq. Lexington Books. ص. 24. ISBN:9780739116104. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-16. Just as Christian just war theory justified the actions of the Christian state, Islamic jihad theory began with the founding of the Islamic state.
  • Spielvogel، Jackson (1 يناير 2013). Western Civilization. Cengage Learning. ص. 155. ISBN:9781285500195. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-16. The Byzantine Empire was both a Greek and a Christian state. Increasingly, Latin fell into disuse as Greek became both the common and the official language of the empire. The Byzantine Empire was also built on a faith in Jesus that was shared by almost all of its citizens. An enormous amount of artistic talent was poured into the construction of churches, church ceremonies, and church decoration. Spiritual principles deeply permeated Byzantine art.
  • Truxillo، Charles A. (1 يناير 2008). Periods of World History: A Latin American Perspective. Jain Publishing Company. ص. 103. ISBN:9780895818638. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-16. The Byzantine Empire, stripped of Syria, Egypt, and North Africa, became a compact Orthodox Christian state, upholding its claim to Roman universalism and constructing an Orthodox Christian commonwealth among the Slavs of the Balkans and Russia.
  • Binns، John (4 يوليو 2002). An Introduction to the Christian Orthodox Churches. Cambridge University Press. ص. 145. ISBN:9780521667388. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-17.
  • Burford، Tim (5 أكتوبر 2015). Georgia. Bradt. ص. 14. ISBN:9781841625560. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-17. In AD 337 Mirian, following his wife Nana, was converted to Christianity by Nino, a slave from Cappadocia. Thus Georgia became the world's second Christian state, preceded only by Armenia.
  • Stanton، Andrea L.؛ Ramsamy، Edward (5 يناير 2012). Cultural Sociology of the Middle East, Asia, and Africa: An Encyclopedia. SAGE Publications. ص. 1. ISBN:9781412981767. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-17. Then, in the early 4th century, Ezana, Aksum's ruler, converted to Christianity and proclaimed Aksum a Christian state.
  • Merriman، Scott A. (14 يوليو 2009). Religion and the State: An International Analysis of Roles and Relationships. ABC-CLIO. ص. 148. ISBN:9781598841343. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-17. The government as a whole treats religion well and allows missionaries to freely enter and move around the country. Only the Catholic holy days are recognized as holidays, but the state generally allows people time to celebrate their holy days if they are of another religion. The public schools provide religious education, but parents can opt their children out if they choose.
  • Yorke، Dr Barbara (1 نوفمبر 2002). Kings and Kingdoms of Early Anglo-Saxon England. Routledge. ص. 176. ISBN:9781134707256. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18. The Carolingian Renaissance heightened appreciation within England of the role of king and church in a Christian state.
  • López-Muñiz، José Luis Martínez؛ Groof، Jan De؛ Lauwers، Gracienne (17 يناير 2006). Religious Education in Public Schools: Study of Comparative Law. Springer Science & Business Media. ص. 163. ISBN:9781402038631. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18. The requirement that the collective worship be of a broadly Christian character is satisfied '...if it reflects the broad traditions of Christian belief without being distinctive of any particular Christian denomination.' Furthermore, it is expressly provided that not every act of collective worship be of a broadly Christian character: the requirement is satisfied provided that, taking any school term as a whole, the majority of acts of collective worship are broadly Christian in character.{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: التاريخ والسنة (link)
  • Gozdecka، Dorota Anna (27 أغسطس 2015). Rights, Religious Pluralism and the Recognition of Difference: Off the Scales of Justice. Routledge. ص. 59. ISBN:9781317629801. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18. According to Section 2 of the Maltese Constitution from the year 1964, amended in 1994 and 1996, the state church of Malta is the Roman Catholic Church. According to the same section it is endowed with a legal right to determine moral rights and wrongs and is privileged in public education: 1. The religion of Malta is the Roman Catholic Apostolic Religion. 2. The authorities of the Roman Catholic Apostolic Church have the duty to teach which principles are right and which are wrong. Religious teaching of the Roman Catholic Apostolic Faith shall be provided in all State schools as part of compulsory education.
  • Oliver، Douglas L. (1 يناير 1989). The Pacific Islands. University of Hawaii Press. ص. 118. ISBN:9780824812331. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-06-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-10-18. Tonga, according to its mission friends, exemplified how grace and selfless devotion to the task could transform a feuding array of heathen communities into a unified Christian state.

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