Butler، Edward Cuthbert. "St. Anthony". The Catholic Encyclopaedia Vol. 1. Robert Appleton Company. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-10-09.
Gardner، Edmund. "Juliana of Norwich". The Catholic Encyclopaedia Vol. 8. Robert Appleton Company. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-10-09.
Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History, describes Philo's Therapeutae as the first Christian monks, identifying their renunciation of property, chastity, fasting, solitary lives with the cenobitic ideal of the Christian monks. Professor Constantine Scouteris, Sourceنسخة محفوظة 2021-01-25 في Wayback Machine
Eusebius of Caesarea, in his Ecclesiastical History, describes Philo's Therapeutae as the first Christian monks, identifying their renunciation of property, chastity, fasting, solitary lives with the cenobitic ideal of the Christian monks. Professor Constantine Scouteris, Sourceنسخة محفوظة 2021-01-25 في Wayback Machine
"Idiorrythmic Monasticism". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2015-05-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-10-09.
Butler، Edward Cuthbert. "St. Anthony". The Catholic Encyclopaedia Vol. 1. Robert Appleton Company. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-10-09.
"Anchoress". The Middle Ages Website. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2013-08-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-10-09.
Gardner، Edmund. "Juliana of Norwich". The Catholic Encyclopaedia Vol. 8. Robert Appleton Company. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-05-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-10-09.
