"List of Flint City Mayors". Political Graveyards.com. Lawrence (Larry) Kestenbaum. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-02-09.
usgennet.org
"Chapter XIII: Roster of City Officials". History of Genesee County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions. Michigan Historical Commission. 1916. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-02-06.
web.archive.org
"Chapter XIII: Roster of City Officials". History of Genesee County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions. Michigan Historical Commission. 1916. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-02-06.
"List of Flint City Mayors". Political Graveyards.com. Lawrence (Larry) Kestenbaum. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2018-07-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-02-09.