فائضية (نظرية المعلومات) (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "فائضية (نظرية المعلومات)" in Arabic language version.

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cam.ac.uk

inference.phy.cam.ac.uk

  • MacKay، David J.C. (2003). "2.4 Definition of entropy and related functions". Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms. مطبعة جامعة كامبريدج. ص. 33. ISBN:0-521-64298-1. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-05-08. The redundancy measures the fractional difference between H(X) and its maximum possible value,

web.archive.org

  • MacKay، David J.C. (2003). "2.4 Definition of entropy and related functions". Information Theory, Inference, and Learning Algorithms. مطبعة جامعة كامبريدج. ص. 33. ISBN:0-521-64298-1. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-05-08. The redundancy measures the fractional difference between H(X) and its maximum possible value,