مجمع باكتريا - مارجيانا الأثري (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "مجمع باكتريا - مارجيانا الأثري" in Arabic language version.

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academia.edu (Global: 121st place; Arabic: 204th place)

  • Inagaki، Hajime. Galleries and Works of the MIHO MUSEUM. Miho Museum. ص. 45. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-03-26.
  • Salvatori, Sandro, (2010). "Thinking Around Grave 3245 in the 'Royal Graveyard' of Gonur (Murghab Delta, Turkmenistan)", in: On the Track of Uncovering a Civilisation. A volume in honor of the 80th-anniversary of Victor Sarianidi, p. 249: "Summing up we can now date the MBA 2400/2300-1950 BC and the LBA 1950-1500 BC and to recognise a very strong chronological correlation between the southern Central Asia MBA and the late Umm an-Nar period." نسخة محفوظة 2023-06-21 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kaniuth, Kai, (2016). "The Late Bronze Age Settlement of Tilla Bulak (Uzbekistan): A Summary of Four Years' Work", in South Asian Archaeology and Art 2012, Volume 1, Brepols, p. 119: "Taken together, our dates suggest a timeframe of ca. 1950-1800 cal. BCE for phases 1-2 of Tilla Bulak, and, by extension, for the Sapalli Culture phase LB Ia and the transition to Ib." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kaniuth, Kai, (2013). "A new Late Bronze Age site in Southern Uzbekistan", in South Asian Archaeology 2007, Volume I, Prehistoric Periods, BAR International Series 2454, p. 151: "A series of 26 radiocarbon dates from Dzarkutan established a time bracket of the 20th-15th centuries BC [for Sapalli culture], but these samples have not yet been published with reference to certain ceramic assemblages, so we lack a good resolution within this 500-year span (Görsdorf and Huff 2001)." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.

amazon.com (Global: 105th place; Arabic: 260th place)

  • Lyonnet, Bertille, and Nadezhda A. Dubova, (2020a). "Introduction", in Bertille Lyonnet and Nadezhda A. Dubova (eds.), The World of the Oxus Civilization, Routledge, London and New York, p. 1 : "The Oxus Civilization, also named the Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (or Culture) (BMAC), developed in southern Central Asia during the Middle and Late Bronze Age and lasted for about half a millennium (ca. 2250–1700 BC)..." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-05 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Lyonnet, Bertille, and Nadezhda A. Dubova, (2020a). "Introduction", in Bertille Lyonnet and Nadezhda A. Dubova (eds.), The World of the Oxus Civilization, Routledge, London and New York, p. 1. نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-05 على موقع واي باك مشين.

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Arabic: 8th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Arabic: 5th place)

hypotheses.org (Global: 4,364th place; Arabic: low place)

archeorient.hypotheses.org

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; Arabic: 23rd place)

oup.com (Global: 485th place; Arabic: 407th place)

academic.oup.com

persee.fr (Global: 515th place; Arabic: 776th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 120th place; Arabic: 247th place)

routledge.com (Global: 2,932nd place; Arabic: 2,999th place)

  • Lyonnet, Bertille, and Nadezhda A. Dubova, (2020b). "Questioning the Oxus Civilization or Bactria- Margiana Archaeological Culture (BMAC): an overview" , in Bertille Lyonnet and Nadezhda A. Dubova (eds.), The World of the Oxus Civilization, Routledge, London and New York, p. 32.: "...Salvatori has often dated its beginning very early (ca. 2400 BC), to make it match with Shahdad where a large amount of material similar to that of the BMAC has been discovered. With the start of international cooperation and the multiplication of analyses, the dates now admitted by all place the Oxus Civilization between 2250 and 1700 BC, while its final phase extends until ca. 1500 BC..." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-07 على موقع واي باك مشين.

vassar.edu (Global: 8,837th place; Arabic: low place)

pages.vassar.edu

  • Vassar College WordPress, (May 10, 2017). "Dashly": "Viktor Sarianidi (1929-2013), a Russian archaeologist born in the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, discovered the sites [in northern Afghanistan]. His works are famous, but somewhat difficult to find in English. He, along with his collaborators from the Soviet Academy of Sciences in Moscow, excavated the sites from 1969-1979, halting work when Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan (Salvatori, 2000:97)." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-07 على موقع واي باك مشين.

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Arabic: 1st place)

  • Inagaki، Hajime. Galleries and Works of the MIHO MUSEUM. Miho Museum. ص. 45. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-03-26.
  • Tarzi، Zémaryalaï (2009). "Les représentations portraitistes des donateurs laïcs dans l'imagerie bouddhique". KTEMA. ج. 34 ع. 1: 290. DOI:10.3406/ktema.2009.1754. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-03-26.
  • Vidale, Massimo (21 Jun 2017). Treasures from the Oxus: The Art and Civilization of Central Asia (بالإنجليزية). Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN:978-1-83860-976-4. Archived from the original on 2023-03-26.
  • Salvatori, Sandro, (2010). "Thinking Around Grave 3245 in the 'Royal Graveyard' of Gonur (Murghab Delta, Turkmenistan)", in: On the Track of Uncovering a Civilisation. A volume in honor of the 80th-anniversary of Victor Sarianidi, p. 249: "Summing up we can now date the MBA 2400/2300-1950 BC and the LBA 1950-1500 BC and to recognise a very strong chronological correlation between the southern Central Asia MBA and the late Umm an-Nar period." نسخة محفوظة 2023-06-21 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Lyonnet, Bertille, and Nadezhda A. Dubova, (2020b). "Questioning the Oxus Civilization or Bactria- Margiana Archaeological Culture (BMAC): an overview" , in Bertille Lyonnet and Nadezhda A. Dubova (eds.), The World of the Oxus Civilization, Routledge, London and New York, p. 32.: "...Salvatori has often dated its beginning very early (ca. 2400 BC), to make it match with Shahdad where a large amount of material similar to that of the BMAC has been discovered. With the start of international cooperation and the multiplication of analyses, the dates now admitted by all place the Oxus Civilization between 2250 and 1700 BC, while its final phase extends until ca. 1500 BC..." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-07 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Lyonnet, Bertille, and Nadezhda A. Dubova, (2020a). "Introduction", in Bertille Lyonnet and Nadezhda A. Dubova (eds.), The World of the Oxus Civilization, Routledge, London and New York, p. 1 : "The Oxus Civilization, also named the Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (or Culture) (BMAC), developed in southern Central Asia during the Middle and Late Bronze Age and lasted for about half a millennium (ca. 2250–1700 BC)..." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-05 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kaniuth, Kai, (2016). "The Late Bronze Age Settlement of Tilla Bulak (Uzbekistan): A Summary of Four Years' Work", in South Asian Archaeology and Art 2012, Volume 1, Brepols, p. 119: "Taken together, our dates suggest a timeframe of ca. 1950-1800 cal. BCE for phases 1-2 of Tilla Bulak, and, by extension, for the Sapalli Culture phase LB Ia and the transition to Ib." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kaniuth, Kai, (2007). "The Metallurgy of the Late Bronze Age Sapalli Culture (Southern Uzbekistan) and its implications for the 'tin question'", in Iranica Antiqua 42, p. 26: "Northern Bactria (Southern Uzbekistan) has produced some monumental buildings, but nothing to rival the spectacular architectural or sepulchral finds of Margiana and Southern Bactria." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kaniuth, Kai, (2013). "A new Late Bronze Age site in Southern Uzbekistan", in South Asian Archaeology 2007, Volume I, Prehistoric Periods, BAR International Series 2454, p. 151: "A series of 26 radiocarbon dates from Dzarkutan established a time bracket of the 20th-15th centuries BC [for Sapalli culture], but these samples have not yet been published with reference to certain ceramic assemblages, so we lack a good resolution within this 500-year span (Görsdorf and Huff 2001)." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kaniuth, Kai, (2007). "The Metallurgy of the Late Bronze Age Sapalli Culture (Southern Uzbekistan) and its implications for the 'tin question'", in Iranica Antiqua 42, p. 26: "There is general agreement that the date of unprovenanced finds stretches back further than that of the 20th-18th-century BC graves scientifically excavated at Dashly-1 and 3 (Sarianidi 1976), and that they start in the last centuries of the third millennium BC." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Lyonnet, Bertille, and Nadezhda A. Dubova, (2020a). "Introduction", in Bertille Lyonnet and Nadezhda A. Dubova (eds.), The World of the Oxus Civilization, Routledge, London and New York, p. 1. نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-05 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Vassar College WordPress, (May 10, 2017). "Dashly": "Viktor Sarianidi (1929-2013), a Russian archaeologist born in the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic, discovered the sites [in northern Afghanistan]. His works are famous, but somewhat difficult to find in English. He, along with his collaborators from the Soviet Academy of Sciences in Moscow, excavated the sites from 1969-1979, halting work when Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan (Salvatori, 2000:97)." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-07 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Kurbanov, Aydogdy, (14 September 2018). "A brief history of archaeological research in Turkmenistan from the beginning of the 20th century until the present", in ArchéOrient. نسخة محفوظة 2023-06-07 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Masson, V.M., and V.I. Sarianidi, (1972). Central Asia: Turkmenia before the Achaemenids, London, Thames and Hudson. [Reviewed in: Kolb, Charles C., (1973). American Anthropologist, Vol. 75, Issue 6, December 1973, pp. 1945-1948.], p. 1945: "The [Middle] Bronze Age...2000-1600 B.C...(Namazga V) is the period of an urban revolution based on an Anatolian model of limited (or no) irrigation agriculture and retarded social development...Namazga-depe (170 acres) is the production and probable governmental center, while Altin-depe (114 acres) is a second capital. Specialization in ceramics, metallurgy, monumental architecture (including the Altin-depe ziggurat), wealth-based class stratification, internal and external trade, and vestiges of a symbol system...A sudden and gradual cultural decline began about 1600 B.C., and Namazga-depe shrank to three acres while Altin-depe was completely abandoned..." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-05 على موقع واي باك مشين.
  • Levine, Louis D., (1975). "Review to: Masson, V. M., and V. I. Sarianidi. Central Asia: Turkmenia before the Achaemenids (1972)" , in The American Historical Review, Volume 80, Issue 2, April 1975, p. 375. نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-06 على موقع واي باك مشين.

wiley.com (Global: 222nd place; Arabic: 221st place)

anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

  • Masson, V.M., and V.I. Sarianidi, (1972). Central Asia: Turkmenia before the Achaemenids, London, Thames and Hudson. [Reviewed in: Kolb, Charles C., (1973). American Anthropologist, Vol. 75, Issue 6, December 1973, pp. 1945-1948.], p. 1945: "The [Middle] Bronze Age...2000-1600 B.C...(Namazga V) is the period of an urban revolution based on an Anatolian model of limited (or no) irrigation agriculture and retarded social development...Namazga-depe (170 acres) is the production and probable governmental center, while Altin-depe (114 acres) is a second capital. Specialization in ceramics, metallurgy, monumental architecture (including the Altin-depe ziggurat), wealth-based class stratification, internal and external trade, and vestiges of a symbol system...A sudden and gradual cultural decline began about 1600 B.C., and Namazga-depe shrank to three acres while Altin-depe was completely abandoned..." نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-05 على موقع واي باك مشين.