References analysis of the Wikipedia article "مرض الكبد الدهني اللاكحولي" in the Arabic version

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Wong VW، Chan WK، Chitturi S، Chawla Y، Dan YY، Duseja A، وآخرون (يناير 2018). "Asia-Pacific Working Party on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease guidelines 2017-Part 1: Definition, risk factors and assessment". Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Professional society guidelines). ج. 33 ع. 1: 70–85. DOI:10.1111/jgh.13857. PMID:28670712.

Chalasani N، Younossi Z، Lavine JE، Charlton M، Cusi K، Rinella M، وآخرون (يناير 2018). "The diagnosis and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Practice guidance from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases" (PDF). Hepatology (Professional society guidelines). ج. 67 ع. 1: 328–357. DOI:10.1002/hep.29367. hdl:1805/14037. PMID:28714183. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2021-06-29.

Chitturi S، Wong VW، Chan WK، Wong GL، Wong SK، Sollano J، وآخرون (يناير 2018). "The Asia-Pacific Working Party on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease guidelines 2017-Part 2: Management and special groups". Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Professional society guidelines). ج. 33 ع. 1: 86–98. DOI:10.1111/jgh.13856. PMID:28692197.

"NG49: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): assessment and management | Guidance and guidelines". NICE. يوليو 2016. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-06-09. Glen J، Floros L، Day C، Pryke R (سبتمبر 2016). "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): summary of NICE guidance". BMJ (National guidelines). ج. 354: i4428. DOI:10.1136/bmj.i4428. PMID:27605111. S2CID:32302328. {{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: الوسيط |مسار أرشيف= بحاجة لـ |مسار= (مساعدة)

European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL)؛ European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)؛ European Association for the Study of Obesity (EASO) (يونيو 2016). "EASL-EASD-EASO Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease". Journal of Hepatology (Professional society guidelines). ج. 64 ع. 6: 1388–402. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.11.004. PMID:27062661.

Garvey WT، Mechanick JI، Brett EM، Garber AJ، Hurley DL، Jastreboff AM، وآخرون (يوليو 2016). "American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American College of Endocrinology Comprehensive Clinical Practice Guidelines for Medical Care of Patients with Obesity". Endocrine Practice (Professional society guidelines). 22 Suppl 3: 1–203. DOI:10.4158/EP161365.GL. PMID:27219496.

Koutoukidis DA، Astbury NM، Tudor KE، Morris E، Henry JA، Noreik M، وآخرون (يوليو 2019). "Association of Weight Loss Interventions With Changes in Biomarkers of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". JAMA Internal Medicine. ج. 179: 1262. DOI:10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.2248. PMC:6604126. PMID:31260026.

Kenneally S، Sier JH، Moore JB (1 يونيو 2017). "Efficacy of dietary and physical activity intervention in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review". BMJ Open Gastroenterology. ج. 4 ع. 1: e000139. DOI:10.1136/bmjgast-2017-000139. PMC:5508801. PMID:28761689.

Paris T، George ES، Roberts SK، Tierney AC (أغسطس 2017). "The effects of diet and lifestyle interventions on insulin resistance in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review". European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ج. 29 ع. 8: 867–878. DOI:10.1097/MEG.0000000000000890. PMID:28471823. S2CID:13768180.

Romero-Gómez M، Zelber-Sagi S، Trenell M (أكتوبر 2017). "Treatment of NAFLD with diet, physical activity and exercise". Journal of Hepatology. ج. 67 ع. 4: 829–846. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2017.05.016. PMID:28545937.

Rinella ME، Sanyal AJ (أبريل 2016). "Management of NAFLD: a stage-based approach". Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ج. 13 ع. 4: 196–205. DOI:10.1038/nrgastro.2016.3. PMID:26907882. S2CID:26643913.

Marchesini G، Petta S، Dalle Grave R (يونيو 2016). "Diet, weight loss, and liver health in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: Pathophysiology, evidence, and practice". Hepatology. ج. 63 ع. 6: 2032–43. DOI:10.1002/hep.28392. hdl:10447/159316. PMID:26663351.

Hsu CC، Ness E، Kowdley KV (مارس 2017). "Nutritional Approaches to Achieve Weight Loss in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease". Advances in Nutrition. ج. 8 ع. 2: 253–265. DOI:10.3945/an.116.013730. PMC:5347099. PMID:28298270.

Zelber-Sagi S، Salomone F، Mlynarsky L (يوليو 2017). "The Mediterranean dietary pattern as the diet of choice for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Evidence and plausible mechanisms". Liver International. ج. 37 ع. 7: 936–949. DOI:10.1111/liv.13435. PMID:28371239.

Merchant HA (سبتمبر 2017). "Can Diet Help Non-Obese Individuals with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)?". Journal of Clinical Medicine. ج. 6 ع. 9: 88. DOI:10.3390/jcm6090088. PMC:5615281. PMID:28925934.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)

Veena J، Muragundla A، Sidgiddi S، Subramaniam S (ديسمبر 2014). "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: need for a balanced nutritional source". The British Journal of Nutrition. ج. 112 ع. 11: 1858–72. DOI:10.1017/S0007114514002591. PMID:25274101.

Tomic، D؛ Kemp، WW؛ Roberts، SK (أكتوبر 2018). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: current concepts, epidemiology and management strategies". European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ج. 30 ع. 10: 1103–15. DOI:10.1097/MEG.0000000000001235. PMID:30113367. S2CID:52010921.

Wijarnpreecha، K؛ Thongprayoon، C؛ Ungprasert، P (فبراير 2017). "Coffee consumption and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis". European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ج. 29 ع. 2: e8-12. DOI:10.1097/MEG.0000000000000776. PMID:27824642. S2CID:23243292.

Zhong S، Fan Y، Yan Q، Fan X، Wu B، Han Y، Zhang Y، Chen Y، Zhang H، Niu J (ديسمبر 2017). "The therapeutic effect of silymarin in the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty disease: A meta-analysis (PRISMA) of randomized control trials". Medicine (Baltimore). ج. 96 ع. 49: e9061. DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000009061. PMC:5728929. PMID:29245314.

Jalali M، Mahmoodi M، Mosallanezhad Z، Jalali R، Imanieh MH، Moosavian SP (يناير 2020). "The effects of curcumin supplementation on liver function, metabolic profile and body composition in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials". Complement Ther Med. ج. 48: 102283. DOI:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102283. PMID:31987259.

Bagherniya M، Nobili V، Blesso CN، Sahebkar A (أبريل 2018). "Medicinal plants and bioactive natural compounds in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A clinical review". Pharmacological Research. ج. 130: 213–240. DOI:10.1016/j.phrs.2017.12.020. PMID:29287685. S2CID:207369426.

Sharpton SR، Maraj B، Harding-Theobald E، Vittinghoff E، Terrault NA (يوليو 2019). "Gut microbiome-targeted therapies in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression". Am. J. Clin. Nutr. ج. 110 ع. 1: 139–49. DOI:10.1093/ajcn/nqz042. PMC:6599739. PMID:31124558.

Hadi A، Mohammadi H، Miraghajani M، Ghaedi E (2019). "Efficacy of synbiotic supplementation in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials: Synbiotic supplementation and NAFLD". Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. ج. 59 ع. 15: 2494–2505. DOI:10.1080/10408398.2018.1458021. PMID:29584449. S2CID:5006292.

Arnett DK، Blumenthal RS، Albert MA، Buroker AB، Goldberger ZD، Hahn EJ، وآخرون (سبتمبر 2019). "2019 ACC/AHA Guideline on the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines". Circulation. ج. 140 ع. 11: e596–e646. DOI:10.1161/CIR.0000000000000678. PMID:30879355.

Jensen MD، Ryan DH، Apovian CM، Ard JD، Comuzzie AG، Donato KA، وآخرون (يونيو 2014). "2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society". Circulation. ج. 129 ع. 25 Suppl 2: S102-38. DOI:10.1161/01.cir.0000437739.71477.ee. PMC:5819889. PMID:24222017.

Hashida R، Kawaguchi T، Bekki M، Omoto M، Matsuse H، Nago T، وآخرون (يناير 2017). "Aerobic vs. resistance exercise in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A systematic review". Journal of Hepatology. ج. 66 ع. 1: 142–152. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2016.08.023. PMID:27639843.

Ratziu V (يناير 2017). "Non-pharmacological interventions in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients". Liver International. 37 Suppl 1: 90–96. DOI:10.1111/liv.13311. PMID:28052636.

Ratziu V، Goodman Z، Sanyal A (أبريل 2015). "Current efforts and trends in the treatment of NASH". Journal of Hepatology. ج. 62 ع. 1 Suppl: S65–75. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.02.041. PMID:25920092.

Chalasani N، Younossi Z، Lavine JE، Diehl AM، Brunt EM، Cusi K، وآخرون (يونيو 2012). "The diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: practice guideline by the American Gastroenterological Association, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, and American College of Gastroenterology". Gastroenterology. ج. 142 ع. 7: 1592–609. DOI:10.1053/j.gastro.2012.04.001. PMID:22656328.

Parker HM، Johnson NA، Burdon CA، Cohn JS، O'Connor HT، George J (أبريل 2012). "Omega-3 supplementation and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis". Journal of Hepatology (Systematic review and meta-analysis). ج. 56 ع. 4: 944–51. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2011.08.018. PMID:22023985. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-07-10.

Lee Y، Doumouras AG، Yu J، Brar K، Banfield L، Gmora S، وآخرون (مايو 2019). "Complete Resolution of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. ج. 17 ع. 6: 1040–1060.e11. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2018.10.017. PMID:30326299.

Fakhry TK، Mhaskar R، Schwitalla T، Muradova E، Gonzalvo JP، Murr MM (مارس 2019). "Bariatric surgery improves nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a contemporary systematic review and meta-analysis". Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases. ج. 15 ع. 3: 502–511. DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2018.12.002. PMID:30683512.

Mummadi RR، Kasturi KS، Chennareddygari S، Sood GK (ديسمبر 2008). "Effect of bariatric surgery on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: systematic review and meta-analysis". Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. ج. 6 ع. 12: 1396–402. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2008.08.012. PMID:18986848.

Thorell A، MacCormick AD، Awad S، Reynolds N، Roulin D، Demartines N، وآخرون (سبتمبر 2016). "Guidelines for Perioperative Care in Bariatric Surgery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Society Recommendations". World Journal of Surgery (Professional society guidelines). ج. 40 ع. 9: 2065–83. DOI:10.1007/s00268-016-3492-3. PMID:26943657.

Holderbaum M، Casagrande DS، Sussenbach S، Buss C (فبراير 2018). "Effects of very low calorie diets on liver size and weight loss in the preoperative period of bariatric surgery: a systematic review". Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases (Systematic review). ج. 14 ع. 2: 237–244. DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2017.09.531. PMID:29239795.

Livhits M، Mercado C، Yermilov I، Parikh JA، Dutson E، Mehran A، وآخرون (2008). "Does weight loss immediately before bariatric surgery improve outcomes: a systematic review". Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases. ج. 5 ع. 6: 713–21. DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2009.08.014. PMID:19879814.

Roman M، Monaghan A، Serraino GF، Miller D، Pathak S، Lai F، وآخرون (فبراير 2019). "Meta-analysis of the influence of lifestyle changes for preoperative weight loss on surgical outcomes". The British Journal of Surgery (Meta-analysis). ج. 106 ع. 3: 181–189. DOI:10.1002/bjs.11001. hdl:2381/43636. PMID:30328098.

Cassie S، Menezes C، Birch DW، Shi X، Karmali S (2010). "Effect of preoperative weight loss in bariatric surgical patients: a systematic review". Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases (Systematic review). ج. 7 ع. 6: 760–7, discussion 767. DOI:10.1016/j.soard.2011.08.011. PMID:21978748.

Younossi Z، Anstee QM، Marietti M، Hardy T، Henry L، Eslam M، وآخرون (يناير 2018). "Global burden of NAFLD and NASH: trends, predictions, risk factors and prevention". Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ج. 15 ع. 1: 11–20. DOI:10.1038/nrgastro.2017.109. hdl:2318/1659230. PMID:28930295. S2CID:31345431.

Omagari K، Kadokawa Y، Masuda J، Egawa I، Sawa T، Hazama H، وآخرون (أكتوبر 2002). "Fatty liver in non-alcoholic non-overweight Japanese adults: incidence and clinical characteristics". Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. ج. 17 ع. 10: 1098–105. DOI:10.1046/j.1440-1746.2002.02846.x. PMID:12201871.

Hilden M، Christoffersen P، Juhl E، Dalgaard JB (1977). "Liver histology in a 'normal' population--examinations of 503 consecutive fatal traffic casualties". Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. ج. 12 ع. 5: 593–7. DOI:10.3109/00365527709181339. PMID:918553.

Rinella ME (يونيو 2015). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review". JAMA (Systematic review). ج. 313 ع. 22: 2263–73. DOI:10.1001/jama.2015.5370. hdl:2318/1636665. PMID:26057287.

Kabbany MN، Conjeevaram Selvakumar PK، Watt K، Lopez R، Akras Z، Zein N، وآخرون (أبريل 2017). "Prevalence of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis-Associated Cirrhosis in the United States: An Analysis of National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. ج. 112 ع. 4: 581–587. DOI:10.1038/ajg.2017.5. PMID:28195177. S2CID:39521696.

Rich NE، Oji S، Mufti AR، Browning JD، Parikh ND، Odewole M، وآخرون (فبراير 2018). "Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Prevalence, Severity, and Outcomes in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis". Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. ج. 16 ع. 2: 198–210.e2. DOI:10.1016/j.cgh.2017.09.041. PMC:5794571. PMID:28970148.

Flegal KM، Carroll MD، Ogden CL، Johnson CL (أكتوبر 2002). "Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2000". JAMA. ج. 288 ع. 14: 1723–7. DOI:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723. PMID:12365955.

Younossi ZM (مارس 2019). "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease - A global public health perspective". Journal of Hepatology. ج. 70 ع. 3: 531–544. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.10.033. PMID:30414863.

Lu FB، Hu ED، Xu LM، Chen L، Wu JL، Li H، وآخرون (مايو 2018). "The relationship between obesity and the severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: systematic review and meta-analysis". Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. ج. 12 ع. 5: 491–502. DOI:10.1080/17474124.2018.1460202. PMID:29609501. S2CID:4626474.

Anderson EL، Howe LD، Jones HE، Higgins JP، Lawlor DA، Fraser A (29 أكتوبر 2015). "The Prevalence of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". PLOS ONE. ج. 10 ع. 10: e0140908. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1040908A. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0140908. PMC:4626023. PMID:26512983.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)

Estes C، Razavi H، Loomba R، Younossi Z، Sanyal AJ (يناير 2018). "Modeling the epidemic of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease demonstrates an exponential increase in burden of disease". Hepatology. ج. 67 ع. 1: 123–133. DOI:10.1002/hep.29466. PMC:5767767. PMID:28802062.

Zelman S (أغسطس 1952). "The liver in obesity". A.M.A. Archives of Internal Medicine. ج. 90 ع. 2: 141–56. DOI:10.1001/archinte.1952.00240080007002. PMID:14943295.

Ludwig J، McGill DB، Lindor KD (مايو 1997). "Review: nonalcoholic steatohepatitis". Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. ج. 12 ع. 5: 398–403. DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1746.1997.tb00450.x. PMID:9195388.

HANSSEN، PER (14 مارس 1936). "Enlargement of the Liver in Diabetes Mellitus". Journal of the American Medical Association. ج. 106 ع. 11: 914. DOI:10.1001/jama.1936.02770110030011.

Best CH، Hartroft WS (نوفمبر 1949). "Liver damage produced by feeding alcohol or sugar and its prevention by choline". British Medical Journal. ج. 2 ع. 4635: 1002–6, pl. DOI:10.1136/bmj.2.4635.1001. PMC:2051633. PMID:15393035.

Farrell GC، Larter CZ (فبراير 2006). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: from steatosis to cirrhosis". Hepatology. ج. 43 ع. 2 Suppl 1: S99–S112. DOI:10.1002/hep.20973. PMID:16447287.

Drew L (أكتوبر 2017). "Fatty liver disease: turning the tide". Nature. ج. 550 ع. 7675: S101. DOI:10.1038/550S101a. PMID:29019967.

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nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rusu E، Enache G، Jinga M، Dragut R، Nan R، Popescu H، وآخرون (2014). "Medical nutrition therapy in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease--a review of literature". Journal of Medicine and Life. ج. 8 ع. 3: 258–62. PMC:4556902. PMID:26351523.

Ratziu V (يناير 2017). "Non-pharmacological interventions in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients". Liver International. 37 Suppl 1: 90–96. DOI:10.1111/liv.13311. PMID:28052636.

Raziel A، Sakran N، Szold A، Goitein D (أبريل 2015). "Current solutions for obesity-related liver disorders: non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis" (PDF). The Israel Medical Association Journal. ج. 17 ع. 4: 234–8. PMID:26040050. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2021-04-28.

Younossi ZM (مارس 2019). "Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease - A global public health perspective". Journal of Hepatology. ج. 70 ع. 3: 531–544. DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2018.10.033. PMID:30414863.

Zelman S (أغسطس 1952). "The liver in obesity". A.M.A. Archives of Internal Medicine. ج. 90 ع. 2: 141–56. DOI:10.1001/archinte.1952.00240080007002. PMID:14943295.

Ludwig J، Viggiano TR، McGill DB، Oh BJ (يوليو 1980). "Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: Mayo Clinic experiences with a hitherto unnamed disease". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. ج. 55 ع. 7: 434–8. PMID:7382552.

Farrell GC، Larter CZ (فبراير 2006). "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: from steatosis to cirrhosis". Hepatology. ج. 43 ع. 2 Suppl 1: S99–S112. DOI:10.1002/hep.20973. PMID:16447287.

Drew L (أكتوبر 2017). "Fatty liver disease: turning the tide". Nature. ج. 550 ع. 7675: S101. DOI:10.1038/550S101a. PMID:29019967.

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مرض الكبد الدهني اللاكحولي (Arabic Wikipedia)

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