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See Liebel, F; Kaur, S; Ruvolo, E; Kollias, N; Southall, M. D. (July 2012). "Irradiation of skin with visible light induces reactive oxygen species and matrix-degrading enzymes". J. Invest. Dermatol. 132 (7): 1901–7. doi:10.1038/jid.2011.476. PMID 22318388. for evidence of quantum damage from visible light via reactive oxygen species generated in skin. This happens also with UVA. With UVB, the damage to DNA becomes direct, with photochemical formation of pyrimidine dimers.