هابلوغروب إي E (واي-دي إن إيه) (Arabic Wikipedia)

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Cruciani، Fulvio؛ La Fratta، Roberta؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Sellitto، Daniele؛ Pascone، Roberto؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Watson، Elizabeth؛ Guida، Valentina؛ وآخرون (2004). "Phylogeographic Analysis of Haplogroup E3b (E-M215) Y Chromosomes Reveals Multiple Migratory Events Within and Out of Africa". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 5: 1014–22. DOI:10.1086/386294. PMC:1181964. PMID:15042509.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.
Berniell-Lee، G.؛ Calafell، F.؛ Bosch، E.؛ Heyer، E.؛ Sica، L.؛ Mouguiama-Daouda، P.؛ Van Der Veen، L.؛ Hombert، J.-M.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 26 ع. 7: 1581–9. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msp069. PMID:19369595.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.
Berniell-Lee، G.؛ Calafell، F.؛ Bosch، E.؛ Heyer، E.؛ Sica، L.؛ Mouguiama-Daouda، P.؛ Van Der Veen، L.؛ Hombert، J.-M.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 26 ع. 7: 1581–9. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msp069. PMID:19369595.Berniell-Lee, G.; Calafell, F.; Bosch, E.; Heyer, E.; Sica, L.; Mouguiama-Daouda, P.; Van Der Veen, L.; Hombert, J.-M.; et al. (2009). "Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 26 (7): 1581–9. doi:10.1093/molbev/msp069. PMID 19369595.
de Filippo (2011). "Y-chromosomal variation in Sub-Saharan Africa: insights into the history of Niger-Congo groups". Mol Biol Evol. ج. 28 ع. 3: 1255–1269. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msq312. PMC:3561512. PMID:21109585.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.Cruciani, Fulvio; Santolamazza, Piero; Shen, Peidong; MacAulay, Vincent; Moral, Pedro; Olckers, Antonel; Modiano, David; Holmes, Susan; et al. (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (5): 1197–214. doi:10.1086/340257. PMC 447595. PMID 11910562.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.Luis, J; Rowold, D; Regueiro, M; Caeiro, B; Cinnioglu, C; Roseman, C; Underhill, P; Cavallisforza, L; Herrera, R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (3): 532–44. doi:10.1086/382286. PMC 1182266. PMID 14973781.

doi.org

Underhill، P. A.؛ Passarino، G.؛ Lin، A. A.؛ Shen، P.؛ Mirazon Lahr، M.؛ Foley، R. A.؛ Oefner، P. J.؛ Cavalli-Sforza، L. L. (2001). "The phylogeography of Y chromosome binary haplotypes and the origins of modern human populations". Annals of Human Genetics. ج. 65 ع. Pt 1: 43–62. DOI:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2001.6510043.x. PMID:11415522.
Chandrasekar؛ Saheb، S. Y.؛ Gangopadyaya، P.؛ Gangopadyaya، S.؛ Mukherjee، A.؛ Basu، D.؛ Lakshmi، G. R.؛ Sahani، A. K.؛ Das، B.؛ وآخرون (سبتمبر–أكتوبر 2007). "YAP insertion signature in South Asia". Annals of Human Biology. ج. 34 ع. 5: 582–6. DOI:10.1080/03014460701556262. PMID:17786594.
Underhill، Peter A.؛ Kivisild، Toomas (2007). "Use of Y Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Population Structure in Tracing Human Migrations". Annual Review of Genetics. ج. 41: 539–64. DOI:10.1146/annurev.genet.41.110306.130407. PMID:18076332.
Karafet، T. M.؛ Mendez، F. L.؛ Meilerman، M. B.؛ Underhill، P. A.؛ Zegura، S. L.؛ Hammer، M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. ج. 18 ع. 5: 830–8. DOI:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC:2336805. PMID:18385274.
Poznik، G David؛ وآخرون (2016). "Punctuated bursts in human male demography inferred from 1,244 worldwide Y-chromosome sequences". Nature Genetics. ج. 48 ع. 6: 593–599. DOI:10.1038/ng.3559. PMC:4884158. PMID:27111036.
Cabrera، Vicente؛ Marrero، Patricia؛ Abu-Amero، Khaled؛ Larruga، Jose (2019). "Carriers of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup L3 basal lineages migrated back to Africa from Asia around 70,000 years ago". BMC Evolutionary Biology. ج. 18 ع. 98: 98. DOI:10.1186/s12862-018-1211-4. PMC:6009813. PMID:29921229.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Martiniano، Rui؛ Sanctis، Bianca De؛ Hallast، Pille؛ Durbin، Richard (20 ديسمبر 2020). "Supplementary Material: Placing ancient DNA sequences into reference phylogenies". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 39 ع. 2: 2020.12.19.423614. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msac017. PMC:8857924. PMID:35084493.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ La Fratta، Roberta؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Sellitto، Daniele؛ Pascone، Roberto؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Watson، Elizabeth؛ Guida، Valentina؛ وآخرون (2004). "Phylogeographic Analysis of Haplogroup E3b (E-M215) Y Chromosomes Reveals Multiple Migratory Events Within and Out of Africa". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 5: 1014–22. DOI:10.1086/386294. PMC:1181964. PMID:15042509.
Wood، Elizabeth T؛ Stover، Daryn A؛ Ehret، Christopher؛ Destro-Bisol، Giovanni؛ Spedini، Gabriella؛ McLeod، Howard؛ Louie، Leslie؛ Bamshad، Mike؛ وآخرون (2005). "Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: Evidence for sex-biased demographic processes". European Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 13 ع. 7: 867–76. DOI:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID:15856073. (cf. Appendix A: Y Chromosome Haplotype Frequencies)
Rosa، Alexandra؛ Ornelas، Carolina؛ Jobling، Mark A؛ Brehm، António؛ Villems، Richard (2007). "Y-chromosomal diversity in the population of Guinea-Bissau: A multiethnic perspective". BMC Evolutionary Biology. ج. 7: 124. DOI:10.1186/1471-2148-7-124. PMC:1976131. PMID:17662131.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.
Berniell-Lee، G.؛ Calafell، F.؛ Bosch، E.؛ Heyer، E.؛ Sica، L.؛ Mouguiama-Daouda، P.؛ Van Der Veen، L.؛ Hombert، J.-M.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 26 ع. 7: 1581–9. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msp069. PMID:19369595.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.
Zalloua، Pierre (2008). "Y-Chromosomal Diversity in Lebanon Is Structured by Recent Historical Events". Am J Hum Genet. ج. 82 ع. 4: 873–882. DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.01.020. PMC:2427286. PMID:18374297.
Abu-Amero، Khaled K؛ Hellani، Ali؛ González، Ana M؛ Larruga، Jose M؛ Cabrera، Vicente M؛ Underhill، Peter A (2011). "Variation in Y chromosome, mitochondrial DNA and labels of identity on Ethiopia". UCL Discovery. ج. 10: 59. DOI:10.1186/1471-2156-10-59. PMC:2759955. PMID:19772609.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Zalloua، Pierre (2008). "Identifying Genetic Traces of Historical Expansions: Phoenician Footprints in the Mediterranean". Am J Hum Genet. ج. 83 ع. 5: 633–642. DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.10.012. PMC:2668035. PMID:18976729.
Abu-Amero، Khaled K؛ Hellani، Ali؛ González، Ana M؛ Larruga، Jose M؛ Cabrera، Vicente M؛ Underhill، Peter A (2009). "Saudi Arabian Y-Chromosome diversity and its relationship with nearby regions". BMC Genetics. ج. 10: 59. DOI:10.1186/1471-2156-10-59. PMC:2759955. PMID:19772609.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Karafet، T. M.؛ Mendez، F. L.؛ Meilerman، M. B.؛ Underhill، P. A.؛ Zegura، S. L.؛ Hammer، M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. ج. 18 ع. 5: 830–8. DOI:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC:2336805. PMID:18385274.Karafet, T. M.; Mendez, F. L.; Meilerman, M. B.; Underhill, P. A.; Zegura, S. L.; Hammer, M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. 18 (5): 830–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC 2336805. PMID 18385274.
Wood (2005). "Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes". Eur J Hum Genet. ج. 13 ع. 7: 867–76. DOI:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID:15856073.
Berniell-Lee، G.؛ Calafell، F.؛ Bosch، E.؛ Heyer، E.؛ Sica، L.؛ Mouguiama-Daouda، P.؛ Van Der Veen، L.؛ Hombert، J.-M.؛ وآخرون (2009). "Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 26 ع. 7: 1581–9. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msp069. PMID:19369595.Berniell-Lee, G.; Calafell, F.; Bosch, E.; Heyer, E.; Sica, L.; Mouguiama-Daouda, P.; Van Der Veen, L.; Hombert, J.-M.; et al. (2009). "Genetic and Demographic Implications of the Bantu Expansion: Insights from Human Paternal Lineages". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 26 (7): 1581–9. doi:10.1093/molbev/msp069. PMID 19369595.
de Filippo (2011). "Y-chromosomal variation in Sub-Saharan Africa: insights into the history of Niger-Congo groups". Mol Biol Evol. ج. 28 ع. 3: 1255–1269. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msq312. PMC:3561512. PMID:21109585.
Bučkova (2013). "Multiple and differentiated contributions to the male gene pool of pastoral and farmer populations of the African Sahel". Am J Phys Anthropol. ج. 151 ع. 1: 10–21. DOI:10.1002/ajpa.22236. PMID:23460272.
Trombetta (2015). "Phylogeographic refinement and large scale genotyping of human Y chromosome haplogroup E provide new insights into the dispersal of early pastoralists in the African continent". Genome Biol Evol. ج. 7 ع. 7: 1940–50. DOI:10.1093/gbe/evv118. PMC:4524485. PMID:26108492.
Wood (2005). "Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes". Eur J Hum Genet. ج. 13 ع. 7: 867–76. DOI:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID:15856073.Wood (2005). "Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes". Eur J Hum Genet. 13 (7): 867–76. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID 15856073.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.Cruciani, Fulvio; Santolamazza, Piero; Shen, Peidong; MacAulay, Vincent; Moral, Pedro; Olckers, Antonel; Modiano, David; Holmes, Susan; et al. (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (5): 1197–214. doi:10.1086/340257. PMC 447595. PMID 11910562.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.Luis, J; Rowold, D; Regueiro, M; Caeiro, B; Cinnioglu, C; Roseman, C; Underhill, P; Cavallisforza, L; Herrera, R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (3): 532–44. doi:10.1086/382286. PMC 1182266. PMID 14973781.
Platt, D.E., Artinian, H., Mouzaya, F. et al. Autosomal genetics and Y-chromosome haplogroup L1b-M317 reveal Mount Lebanon Maronites as a persistently non-emigrating population. Eur J Hum Genet ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ 29, 581–592 (2021). 10.1038/s41431-020-00765-x نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.

familytreedna.com

Family Tree DNA public haplotree, Haplogroup E-M75 نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.

nature.com

Platt, D.E., Artinian, H., Mouzaya, F. et al. Autosomal genetics and Y-chromosome haplogroup L1b-M317 reveal Mount Lebanon Maronites as a persistently non-emigrating population. Eur J Hum Genet ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ 29, 581–592 (2021). 10.1038/s41431-020-00765-x نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Underhill، P. A.؛ Passarino، G.؛ Lin، A. A.؛ Shen، P.؛ Mirazon Lahr، M.؛ Foley، R. A.؛ Oefner، P. J.؛ Cavalli-Sforza، L. L. (2001). "The phylogeography of Y chromosome binary haplotypes and the origins of modern human populations". Annals of Human Genetics. ج. 65 ع. Pt 1: 43–62. DOI:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2001.6510043.x. PMID:11415522.
Chandrasekar؛ Saheb، S. Y.؛ Gangopadyaya، P.؛ Gangopadyaya، S.؛ Mukherjee، A.؛ Basu، D.؛ Lakshmi، G. R.؛ Sahani، A. K.؛ Das، B.؛ وآخرون (سبتمبر–أكتوبر 2007). "YAP insertion signature in South Asia". Annals of Human Biology. ج. 34 ع. 5: 582–6. DOI:10.1080/03014460701556262. PMID:17786594.
Underhill، Peter A.؛ Kivisild، Toomas (2007). "Use of Y Chromosome and Mitochondrial DNA Population Structure in Tracing Human Migrations". Annual Review of Genetics. ج. 41: 539–64. DOI:10.1146/annurev.genet.41.110306.130407. PMID:18076332.
Karafet، T. M.؛ Mendez، F. L.؛ Meilerman، M. B.؛ Underhill، P. A.؛ Zegura، S. L.؛ Hammer، M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. ج. 18 ع. 5: 830–8. DOI:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC:2336805. PMID:18385274.
Poznik، G David؛ وآخرون (2016). "Punctuated bursts in human male demography inferred from 1,244 worldwide Y-chromosome sequences". Nature Genetics. ج. 48 ع. 6: 593–599. DOI:10.1038/ng.3559. PMC:4884158. PMID:27111036.
Cabrera، Vicente؛ Marrero، Patricia؛ Abu-Amero، Khaled؛ Larruga، Jose (2019). "Carriers of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup L3 basal lineages migrated back to Africa from Asia around 70,000 years ago". BMC Evolutionary Biology. ج. 18 ع. 98: 98. DOI:10.1186/s12862-018-1211-4. PMC:6009813. PMID:29921229.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Martiniano، Rui؛ Sanctis، Bianca De؛ Hallast، Pille؛ Durbin، Richard (20 ديسمبر 2020). "Supplementary Material: Placing ancient DNA sequences into reference phylogenies". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 39 ع. 2: 2020.12.19.423614. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msac017. PMC:8857924. PMID:35084493.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
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de Filippo (2011). "Y-chromosomal variation in Sub-Saharan Africa: insights into the history of Niger-Congo groups". Mol Biol Evol. ج. 28 ع. 3: 1255–1269. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msq312. PMC:3561512. PMID:21109585.
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Wood (2005). "Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes". Eur J Hum Genet. ج. 13 ع. 7: 867–76. DOI:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID:15856073.Wood (2005). "Contrasting patterns of Y chromosome and mtDNA variation in Africa: evidence for sex-biased demographic processes". Eur J Hum Genet. 13 (7): 867–76. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201408. PMID 15856073.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.Cruciani, Fulvio; Santolamazza, Piero; Shen, Peidong; MacAulay, Vincent; Moral, Pedro; Olckers, Antonel; Modiano, David; Holmes, Susan; et al. (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (5): 1197–214. doi:10.1086/340257. PMC 447595. PMID 11910562.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.Luis, J; Rowold, D; Regueiro, M; Caeiro, B; Cinnioglu, C; Roseman, C; Underhill, P; Cavallisforza, L; Herrera, R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (3): 532–44. doi:10.1086/382286. PMC 1182266. PMID 14973781.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Karafet، T. M.؛ Mendez، F. L.؛ Meilerman، M. B.؛ Underhill، P. A.؛ Zegura، S. L.؛ Hammer، M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. ج. 18 ع. 5: 830–8. DOI:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC:2336805. PMID:18385274.
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Martiniano، Rui؛ Sanctis، Bianca De؛ Hallast، Pille؛ Durbin، Richard (20 ديسمبر 2020). "Supplementary Material: Placing ancient DNA sequences into reference phylogenies". Molecular Biology and Evolution. ج. 39 ع. 2: 2020.12.19.423614. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msac017. PMC:8857924. PMID:35084493.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ La Fratta، Roberta؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Sellitto، Daniele؛ Pascone، Roberto؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Watson، Elizabeth؛ Guida، Valentina؛ وآخرون (2004). "Phylogeographic Analysis of Haplogroup E3b (E-M215) Y Chromosomes Reveals Multiple Migratory Events Within and Out of Africa". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 5: 1014–22. DOI:10.1086/386294. PMC:1181964. PMID:15042509.
Rosa، Alexandra؛ Ornelas، Carolina؛ Jobling، Mark A؛ Brehm، António؛ Villems، Richard (2007). "Y-chromosomal diversity in the population of Guinea-Bissau: A multiethnic perspective". BMC Evolutionary Biology. ج. 7: 124. DOI:10.1186/1471-2148-7-124. PMC:1976131. PMID:17662131.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.
Zalloua، Pierre (2008). "Y-Chromosomal Diversity in Lebanon Is Structured by Recent Historical Events". Am J Hum Genet. ج. 82 ع. 4: 873–882. DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.01.020. PMC:2427286. PMID:18374297.
Abu-Amero، Khaled K؛ Hellani، Ali؛ González، Ana M؛ Larruga، Jose M؛ Cabrera، Vicente M؛ Underhill، Peter A (2011). "Variation in Y chromosome, mitochondrial DNA and labels of identity on Ethiopia". UCL Discovery. ج. 10: 59. DOI:10.1186/1471-2156-10-59. PMC:2759955. PMID:19772609.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Zalloua، Pierre (2008). "Identifying Genetic Traces of Historical Expansions: Phoenician Footprints in the Mediterranean". Am J Hum Genet. ج. 83 ع. 5: 633–642. DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.10.012. PMC:2668035. PMID:18976729.
Abu-Amero، Khaled K؛ Hellani، Ali؛ González، Ana M؛ Larruga، Jose M؛ Cabrera، Vicente M؛ Underhill، Peter A (2009). "Saudi Arabian Y-Chromosome diversity and its relationship with nearby regions". BMC Genetics. ج. 10: 59. DOI:10.1186/1471-2156-10-59. PMC:2759955. PMID:19772609.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Karafet، T. M.؛ Mendez، F. L.؛ Meilerman، M. B.؛ Underhill، P. A.؛ Zegura، S. L.؛ Hammer، M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. ج. 18 ع. 5: 830–8. DOI:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC:2336805. PMID:18385274.Karafet, T. M.; Mendez, F. L.; Meilerman, M. B.; Underhill, P. A.; Zegura, S. L.; Hammer, M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research. 18 (5): 830–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC 2336805. PMID 18385274.
de Filippo (2011). "Y-chromosomal variation in Sub-Saharan Africa: insights into the history of Niger-Congo groups". Mol Biol Evol. ج. 28 ع. 3: 1255–1269. DOI:10.1093/molbev/msq312. PMC:3561512. PMID:21109585.
Trombetta (2015). "Phylogeographic refinement and large scale genotyping of human Y chromosome haplogroup E provide new insights into the dispersal of early pastoralists in the African continent". Genome Biol Evol. ج. 7 ع. 7: 1940–50. DOI:10.1093/gbe/evv118. PMC:4524485. PMID:26108492.
Cruciani، Fulvio؛ Santolamazza، Piero؛ Shen، Peidong؛ MacAulay، Vincent؛ Moral، Pedro؛ Olckers، Antonel؛ Modiano، David؛ Holmes، Susan؛ وآخرون (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 70 ع. 5: 1197–214. DOI:10.1086/340257. PMC:447595. PMID:11910562.Cruciani, Fulvio; Santolamazza, Piero; Shen, Peidong; MacAulay, Vincent; Moral, Pedro; Olckers, Antonel; Modiano, David; Holmes, Susan; et al. (2002). "A Back Migration from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa is Supported by High-Resolution Analysis of Human Y-Chromosome Haplotypes". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 70 (5): 1197–214. doi:10.1086/340257. PMC 447595. PMID 11910562.
Luis، J؛ Rowold، D؛ Regueiro، M؛ Caeiro، B؛ Cinnioglu، C؛ Roseman، C؛ Underhill، P؛ Cavallisforza، L؛ Herrera، R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. ج. 74 ع. 3: 532–44. DOI:10.1086/382286. PMC:1182266. PMID:14973781.Luis, J; Rowold, D; Regueiro, M; Caeiro, B; Cinnioglu, C; Roseman, C; Underhill, P; Cavallisforza, L; Herrera, R (2004). "The Levant versus the Horn of Africa: Evidence for Bidirectional Corridors of Human Migrations". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (3): 532–44. doi:10.1086/382286. PMC 1182266. PMID 14973781.

sciencemag.org

advances.sciencemag.org

Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.

web.archive.org

Trombetta et al. 2015, Phylogeographic refinement and large scale genotyping of human Y chromosome haplogroup E provide new insights into the dispersal of early pastoralists in the African continent
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
E1a-M132 (Yfull) نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
E-FTA45776 نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
E1a-M132 نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
E-M329 نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-11 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Family Tree DNA public haplotree, Haplogroup E-M75 نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
Platt, D.E., Artinian, H., Mouzaya, F. et al. Autosomal genetics and Y-chromosome haplogroup L1b-M317 reveal Mount Lebanon Maronites as a persistently non-emigrating population. Eur J Hum Genet ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ 29, 581–592 (2021). 10.1038/s41431-020-00765-x نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.

wikidata.org

Platt, D.E., Artinian, H., Mouzaya, F. et al. Autosomal genetics and Y-chromosome haplogroup L1b-M317 reveal Mount Lebanon Maronites as a persistently non-emigrating population. Eur J Hum Genet ^{[لغات أخرى]}‏ 29, 581–592 (2021). 10.1038/s41431-020-00765-x نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.

worldcat.org

Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa". Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.
Wang، Ke؛ وآخرون (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. ج. 6 ع. 24: eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. DOI:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN:2375-2548. OCLC:8616876709. PMC:7292641. PMID:32582847. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-03-14.Wang, Ke; et al. (2020). "Supplementary Materials for Ancient genomes reveal complex patterns of population movement, interaction, and replacement in sub-Saharan Africa" (PDF). Science Advances. 6 (24): eaaz0183. Bibcode:2020SciA....6..183W. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz0183. ISSN 2375-2548. OCLC 8616876709. PMC 7292641. PMID 32582847. S2CID 219604401.

yfull.com

E1a-M132 (Yfull) نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
E-FTA45776 نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
E1a-M132 نسخة محفوظة 2023-07-28 على موقع واي باك مشين.
E-M329 نسخة محفوظة 2023-04-11 على موقع واي باك مشين.