boyd, dana; Crawford, Kate. "Six Provocations for Big Data". Social Science Research Network: A Decade in Internet Time: Symposium on the Dynamics of the Internet and Society. 21 September 2011. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1926431. 28 February 2020 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 12 July 2019.
Laney D. 3D Data Management: Controlling Data Volume, Velocity and Variety. Technical report, META Group, Inc (now Gartner, Inc.), February 2001. http://blogs.gartner.com/Arxivləşdirilib 2020-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
boyd, dana; Crawford, Kate. "Six Provocations for Big Data". Social Science Research Network: A Decade in Internet Time: Symposium on the Dynamics of the Internet and Society. 21 September 2011. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1926431. 28 February 2020 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 12 July 2019.
Magoulas, Roger; Lorica, Ben. "Introduction to Big Data". Release 2.0. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media (11). February 2009. 2 November 2021 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 26 February 2021.
boyd, dana; Crawford, Kate. "Six Provocations for Big Data". Social Science Research Network: A Decade in Internet Time: Symposium on the Dynamics of the Internet and Society. 21 September 2011. doi:10.2139/ssrn.1926431. 28 February 2020 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 12 July 2019.
Magoulas, Roger; Lorica, Ben. "Introduction to Big Data". Release 2.0. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media (11). February 2009. 2 November 2021 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 26 February 2021.
Laney D. 3D Data Management: Controlling Data Volume, Velocity and Variety. Technical report, META Group, Inc (now Gartner, Inc.), February 2001. http://blogs.gartner.com/Arxivləşdirilib 2020-09-28 at the Wayback Machine