Lalueza-Fox, C.; Sampietro, M. L.; Gilbert, M. T. P.; Castri, L.; Facchini, F.; Pettener, D.; Bertranpetit, J. (2004). „Unravelling migrations in the steppe: Mitochondrial DNA sequences from ancient Central Asians“. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 271 (1542): 941 – 7. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2698. PMC 1691686. PMID 15255049.
Chunxiang Li et. al. (2010). Evidence that a West-East admixed population lived in the Tarim Basin as early as the early Bronze Age. BMC Biology 8 (15). doi:10.1186/1741-7007-8-15. PMC 2838831. PMID 20163704.
Chunxiang Li et al. (2015). Analysis of ancient human mitochondrial DNA from the Xiaohe cemetery: insights into prehistoric population movements in the Tarim Basin, China. BMC Genet. 16 (78). doi:10.1186/s12863-015-0237-5. PMC 4495690. PMID 26153446.
Science, 14 февруари 2014, Vol. 343 no. 6172, p. 751, A Genetic Atlas of Human Admixture History, Garrett Hellenthal at al.: CIs. for the admixture time(s) overlap but predate the Mongol empire, with estimates from 440 to 1080 CE (Fig.3.) In each population, one source group has at least some ancestry related to Northeast Asians, with ~2 to 4% of these groups total ancestry linking directly to East Asia. This signal might correspond to a small genetic legacy from invasions of peoples from the Asian steppes (e.g., the Huns, Magyars, and Bulgars) during the first millennium CE.
Arnaiz-Villena; et al. (June 2003). „HLA Genes in the Chuvashian Population from European Russia: Admixture of Central European and Mediterranean Populations“. Human Biology 75 (3): 375 – 392. doi:10.1353/hub.2003.0040. ISSN 1534 – 6617. PMID 1452720.
