Khalsa (Catalan Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Khalsa" in Catalan language version.

Last modified: 02:54:16, 10 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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3321books.google.cat

516^th place

3^rd place

125archive.org

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15^th place

62worldcat.org

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42britannica.com

37^th place

20^th place

21doi.org

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11web.archive.org

1^st place

11sgpc.net

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Catalan: 15^th place)

Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 236–238. ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8. ;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Execution of Guru Arjan in Early Sikh Sources». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 121, 1, 2001, p. 20–31. DOI: 10.2307/606726.;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Sikh Tradition». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 117, 4, 1997, p. 623–642. DOI: 10.2307/606445.;
McLeod, Hew «Sikhs and Muslims in the Punjab». South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. Taylor & Francis, 22, sup001, 1999, p. 155–165. DOI: 10.1080/00856408708723379. ISSN: 0085-6401.
Cole, W. Owen; Sambhi, Piara Singh. The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Londres: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1978, p. 36. ISBN 0-7100-8842-6.
Mahmood, Cynthia Keppley. Fighting for faith and nation dialogues with Sikh militants. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996, p. 43–45. ISBN 978-0812215922. OCLC 44966032.
Cole, W. Owen; Sambhi, Piara Singh. The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Londres: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1978, p. 38–39. ISBN 0-7100-8842-6. , Quote: All the battles I have won against tyranny I have fought with the devoted backing of the people. Through them only have I been able to bestow gifts, through their help I have escaped from harm. The love and generosity of these Sikhs have enriched my heart and home. Through their grace I have attained all learning, through their help in battle I have slain all my enemies. I was born to serve them, through them I reached eminence. What would I have been without their kind and ready help?There are millions of insignificant people like me. True service is the service of these people. I am not inclined to serve others of higher caste: charity will bear fruit in this and the next world, If given to such worthy people as these. All other sacrifices are and charities are profitless. From toe to toe, whatever I call my own, all I possess and carry, I dedicate to these people.</poem>
Cole, W. Owen; Sambhi, Piara Singh. The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Routledge, 1978, p. 37. ISBN 0-7100-8842-6.

books.google.cat (Global: 516^th place; Catalan: 3^rd place)

Nikky-Guninder Kaur Singh. Birth of the Khalsa, The: A Feminist Re-Memory of Sikh Identity. State University of New York Press, 2012, p. xi. ISBN 978-0-7914-8266-7.
Cath Senker. My Sikh Year. The Rosen Publishing Group, 2007, p. 10. ISBN 978-1-4042-3733-9. , Quote: "Vaisakhi is the most important mela. It marks the Sikh New Year. At Vaisakhi, Sikhs remember how their community, the Khalsa, first began."
William Owen Cole; Piara Singh Sambhi The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Sussex Academic Press, 1995, p. 63. ISBN 978-1-898723-13-4. ^{[Enllaç no actiu]}, Quote: "The Sikh new year, Vaisakhi, occurs at Sangrand in April, usually on the thirteenth day."
Knut A. Jacobsen. South Asian Religions on Display: Religious Processions in South Asia and in the Diaspora. Routledge, 2008, p. 192. ISBN 978-1-134-07459-4. , Quote: "(...) for the Sikhs, it [Baisakhi] celebrates the foundation of the Khalsa in 1699."
Arvind-Pal Singh Mandair. Sikhism: A Guide for the Perplexed. Bloomsbury Academic, 2013, p. 53–54. ISBN 978-1-4411-0231-7. , Quote: "The Guru's stance was a clear and unambiguous challenge, not to the sovereignty of the Mughal state, but to the state's policy of not recognizing the sovereign existence of non-Muslims, their traditions and ways of life".
Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 236–238. ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8. ;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Execution of Guru Arjan in Early Sikh Sources». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 121, 1, 2001, p. 20–31. DOI: 10.2307/606726.;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Sikh Tradition». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 117, 4, 1997, p. 623–642. DOI: 10.2307/606445.;
McLeod, Hew «Sikhs and Muslims in the Punjab». South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. Taylor & Francis, 22, sup001, 1999, p. 155–165. DOI: 10.1080/00856408708723379. ISSN: 0085-6401.
Wendy Doniger. Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of World Religions. Merriam-Webster, 1999, p. 636. ISBN 978-0-87779-044-0.
S Jain. Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Volume 74. Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, 1994, p. 217. , Quote: The word "Khalsa" (from Persian khalis) itself means "pure".
Eleanor Nesbitt. Sikhism: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2016, p. 54–57, 29, 143. ISBN 978-0-19-874557-0.
E. G. Wace. Final Report on the First Regular Settlement of the Simla District in the Punjab. Calcutta Central Press, 1884, p. xxvi–xxviii, 3, 28.
W. H. McLeod. Sikhs of the Khalsa: A History of the Khalsa Rahit. Oxford University Press, 2003, p. 36. ISBN 978-0-19-565916-0.
P Dhavan. When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799. Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 49. ISBN 978-0-19-975655-1.
Arvind-Pal Singh Mandair; Christopher Shackle; Gurharpal Singh Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity. Routledge, 2013, p. 25–28. ISBN 978-1-136-84627-4.
P Dhavan. When Sparrows Became Hawks: The Making of the Sikh Warrior Tradition, 1699-1799. Oxford University Press, 2011, p. 43–44. ISBN 978-0-19-975655-1.
Harjot Oberoi. The Construction of Religious Boundaries: Culture, Identity, and Diversity in the Sikh Tradition. University of Chicago Press, 1994, p. 59–62. ISBN 978-0-226-61592-9.
Harjot Oberoi. The Construction of Religious Boundaries: Culture, Identity, and Diversity in the Sikh Tradition. University of Chicago Press, 1994, p. 24, 77–78, 89–90. ISBN 978-0-226-61592-9.
Arvind-Pal S. Mandair; Christopher Shackle; Gurharpal Singh Sikh Religion, Culture and Ethnicity. Routledge, 2013, p. 30-33. ISBN 978-1-136-84634-2.
Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 23–24. ISBN 978-0-19-100411-7.
Louis E. Fenech; W. H. McLeod Historical Dictionary of Sikhism. Rowman & Littlefield, 2014, p. 84–85. ISBN 978-1-4422-3601-1.
Knut A. Jacobsen; Kristina Myrvold Sikhs Across Borders: Transnational Practices of European Sikhs. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012, p. 142–147, 156–157. ISBN 978-1-4411-0358-1.
John M Koller. The Indian Way: An Introduction to the Philosophies & Religions of India. Routledge, 2016, p. 312–313. ISBN 978-1-315-50740-8.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; Catalan: 20^th place)

Khalsa: Sikhism, Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sikhism: Sects and Other Groups, Encyclopaedia Britannica

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Catalan: 4^th place)

dx.doi.org

Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 236–238. ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8. ;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Execution of Guru Arjan in Early Sikh Sources». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 121, 1, 2001, p. 20–31. DOI: 10.2307/606726.;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Sikh Tradition». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 117, 4, 1997, p. 623–642. DOI: 10.2307/606445.;
McLeod, Hew «Sikhs and Muslims in the Punjab». South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. Taylor & Francis, 22, sup001, 1999, p. 155–165. DOI: 10.1080/00856408708723379. ISSN: 0085-6401.

sgpc.net (Global: low place; Catalan: low place)

«Section Six». Arxivat de l'original el 2 de febrer 2002. [Consulta: 26 juliol 2018].

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Catalan: 1^st place)

«Section Six». Arxivat de l'original el 2 de febrer 2002. [Consulta: 26 juliol 2018].

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; Catalan: 6^th place)

Pashaura Singh; Louis E. Fenech The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. Oxford University Press, 2014, p. 236–238. ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8. ;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Execution of Guru Arjan in Early Sikh Sources». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 121, 1, 2001, p. 20–31. DOI: 10.2307/606726.;
Fenech, Louis E. «Martyrdom and the Sikh Tradition». Journal of the American Oriental Society. American Oriental Society, 117, 4, 1997, p. 623–642. DOI: 10.2307/606445.;
McLeod, Hew «Sikhs and Muslims in the Punjab». South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. Taylor & Francis, 22, sup001, 1999, p. 155–165. DOI: 10.1080/00856408708723379. ISSN: 0085-6401.
Mahmood, Cynthia Keppley. Fighting for faith and nation dialogues with Sikh militants. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1996, p. 43–45. ISBN 978-0812215922. OCLC 44966032.

Khalsa (Catalan Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Catalan: 15th place)

books.google.cat (Global: 516th place; Catalan: 3rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; Catalan: 20th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Catalan: 4th place)