Pandèmia (Catalan Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Pandèmia" in Catalan language version.

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33web.archive.org

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1911encyclopedia.org

Plague - LoveToKnow 1911. 1911encyclopedia.org.
Cholera - LoveToKnow 1911
Yellow Fever - LoveToKnow 1911.

adept-plm.com

Vegeu NapoleonsMarch Arxivat 2011-07-07 a Wayback Machine. a adept-plm.com, però discutit per Edward Tufte, The Visual Display of Quantitative Information (Londres: Graphics Press, 1992)

archive.today

"Pandemic Flu". Department of Health and Social Security.
Potter, C.W. «A History of Influenza». Journal of Applied Microbiology, 91, 4, October 2001, pàg. 572–579. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-07-30. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01492.x [Consulta: 20 agost 2006]. Arxivat 2012-07-30 at Archive.is
"Smallpox". WHO Factsheet. Consultat el 22-09-2007.
Timothy S. Miller; Rachel Smith-Savage. "Medieval leprosy reconsidered". International Social Science Review, Primavera-Estiu, 2006.
Boldsen JL «Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup». Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 126, 2, Febrer 2005, pàg. 159–68. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-12-16. DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID: 15386293 [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009]. Arxivat 2012-12-16 at Archive.is
«"Sahib: The British Soldier in India, 1750-1914 by Richard Holmes"». Arxivat de l'original el 2012-05-30. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

asianreviewofbooks.com

«"Sahib: The British Soldier in India, 1750-1914 by Richard Holmes"». Arxivat de l'original el 2012-05-30. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Q&A: Swine flu. BBC News. 27 abril 2009.
"Leprosy could pose new threat". BBC News, 3 d'abril de 2007.
"DNA clues to malaria in ancient Rome". BBC News. 20 de febrer de 2001.
"Measles hits rare Andaman tribe", BBC News, 16 de maig de 2006.

bbc.co.uk

«BBC – History – Black Death». bbc.co.uk. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2008].
Smallpox: Eradicating the Scourge

birdflubook.com

«Torrey, E.F.; Yolken, R.H. (2005). "Their bugs are worse than their bite". Washington Post, 3 d'abril, p. B01.». Arxivat de l'original el 2013-04-28. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

blackwell-synergy.com

Potter, C.W. «A History of Influenza». Journal of Applied Microbiology, 91, 4, October 2001, pàg. 572–579. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-07-30. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01492.x [Consulta: 20 agost 2006]. Arxivat 2012-07-30 at Archive.is
Kallings LO «The first postmodern pandemic: 25 years of HIV/AIDS». J Intern Med, 263, 3, 2008, pàg. 218–43. Arxivat de l'original el 2018-12-08. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01910.x. PMID: 18205765 [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009]. Arxivat 2018-12-08 a Wayback Machine.

britannica.com

"Cholera: Seven pandemics", Britannica Online Encyclopedia.
"Cholera (pathology)". Britannica Online Encyclopedia.

cambridge.org

Cambridge Catalogue page "Plague and the End of Antiquity"
Vector- and Rodent-Borne Diseases in Europe and North America. Norman G. Gratz. World Health Organization, Geneva.

cdc.gov

Human Plague -- United States, 1993-1994, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Taubenberger JK, Morens DM «1918 Influenza: the mother of all pandemics». Emerg Infect Dis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 12, 1, gener 2006.
Centers for Disease Control. Fact Sheet: Tuberculosis in the United States. 17 de març de 2005, consultat el 6 d'octubre de 2006.
Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Leprosy (Hansen's Disease).Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Malaria Facts. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention. «HIV and Its Transmission». Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, 2003. [Consulta: 23 maig 2006].

doh.gov.ph

"1900s: The Epidemic Years" Arxivat 2005-04-20 a Wayback Machine., Society of Philippine Health History.
Dr. Francisco de Balmis and his Mission of Mercy Arxivat 2004-12-23 a Wayback Machine., Society of Philippine Heath History.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Potter, C.W. «A History of Influenza». Journal of Applied Microbiology, 91, 4, October 2001, pàg. 572–579. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-07-30. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2001.01492.x [Consulta: 20 agost 2006]. Arxivat 2012-07-30 at Archive.is
De Cock KM «(Book Review) The Eradication of Smallpox: Edward Jenner and The First and Only Eradication of a Human Infectious Disease». Nature Medicine, 7, 2001, pàg. 15–6. DOI: 10.1038/83283.
Stein, C.E.; Birmingham, M.; Kurian, M.; Duclos, P.; Strebel, P. «The global burden of measles in the year 2000—a model that uses country-specific indicators». J. Infect. Dis., 187, Suppl 1, Maig 2003, pàg. S8–14. DOI: 10.1086/368114. PMID: 12721886.
Boldsen JL «Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup». Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 126, 2, Febrer 2005, pàg. 159–68. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-12-16. DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID: 15386293 [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009]. Arxivat 2012-12-16 at Archive.is
White, N.J. «Antimalarial drug resistance». J. Clin. Invest., 113, 8, abril 2004, pàg. 1084–92. DOI: 10.1172/JCI21682. PMC: 385418. PMID: 15085184.
Gould EA, de Lamballerie X, Zanotto PM, Holmes EC «Origins, evolution, and vector/host coadaptations within the genus Flavivirus». Advances in Virus Research, 59, 2003, pàg. 277–314. DOI: 10.1016/S0065-3527(03)59008-X. PMID: 14696332.
Barrett A.D.; Higgs, S. «Yellow fever: a disease that has yet to be conquered». Annu. Rev. Entomol., 52, 2007, pàg. 209–29. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.52.110405.091454. PMID: 16913829.
Sepkowitz KA «AIDS--the first 20 years». N. Engl. J. Med., 344, 23, juny 2001, pàg. 1764–72. DOI: 10.1056/NEJM200106073442306. PMID: 11396444.
Kallings LO «The first postmodern pandemic: 25 years of HIV/AIDS». J Intern Med, 263, 3, 2008, pàg. 218–43. Arxivat de l'original el 2018-12-08. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01910.x. PMID: 18205765 [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009]. Arxivat 2018-12-08 a Wayback Machine.
Gao F, Bailes E, Robertson DL, et al. «Origin of HIV-1 in the Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes troglodytes». Nature, 397, 6718, 1999, pàg. 436–441. DOI: 10.1038/17130. PMID: 9989410.
Worobey M, Gemmel M, Teuwen DE, et al. «Direct evidence of extensive diversity of HIV-1 in Kinshasa by 1960». Nature, 455, 7213, octubre 2008, pàg. 661–4. DOI: 10.1038/nature07390. PMID: 18833279.
Gallo RC «A reflection on HIV/AIDS research after 25 years». Retrovirology, 3, 2006, pàg. 72. DOI: 10.1186/1742-4690-3-72. PMC: 1629027. PMID: 17054781.

earlyamerica.com

The 1832 Cholera Epidemic in New York State
G. William Beardslee. The 1832 Cholera Epidemic in New York State, p. 2

elmundo.es

El brote de gripe porcina de México y EE. UU. activa la alerta en toda América

elpais.com

eltiempo.com

«OMS subió a nivel 6 su alerta de la nueva gripa, que se convirtió en pandemia», 11-06-2009. [Consulta: 11 juny 2009].

enciclopedia.cat

«Pandèmia». Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. Barcelona: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.

eyewitnesstohistory.com

«Yellow Fever Attacks Philadelphia, 1793». EyeWitness to History. [Consulta: 14 agost 2009].

fsm.ac.fj

«Fiji School of Medicine». Arxivat de l'original el 2014-10-20. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

geocities.com

Arnebeck, Bob. «A Short History of Yellow Fever in the US». Benjamin Rush, Yellow Fever and the Birth of Modern Medicine, 30-01-2008. Arxivat de l'original el 2002-10-29. [Consulta: 4 desembre 2008].

globalsecurity.org

Cholera- Biological Weapons

gov.nip

cdc.gov.nip

Center for Disease Control & National Immunization Program. Measles History, article en línia (2001). Consultable a cdc.gov.nip^{[Enllaç no actiu]}

grec.cat

«Pandèmia». Diccionari enciclopèdic de Medicina. Enciclopèdia Catalana, S.A.. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-10-02. [Consulta: 15 novembre 2009].

gresham.ac.uk

Conquest and Disease or Colonialism and Health? Arxivat 2008-12-07 a Wayback Machine., Gresham College, Lectures and Events.

guardian.co.uk

Jo Revill. «Black Death blamed on man, not rats | UK news | The Observer». The Observer. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2008].

harvard.edu

ocp.hul.harvard.edu

The Great Plague of London, 1665. The Harvard University Library, Open Collections Program: Contagion.
"Tuberculosis in Europe and North America, 1800–1922". The Harvard University Library, Open Collections Program: Contagion.

historylink.org

Greg Lange,"Smallpox epidemic ravages Native Americans on the northwest coast of North America in the 1770s", 23 de gener de 2003, HistoryLink.org, Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History, consultat el 2 de juny de 2008

historynet.com

Soviet Prisoners of War: Forgotten Nazi Victims of World War II By Jonathan Nor, TheHistoryNet

iberianature.com

Tiger mosquitoes and the history of yellow fever and dengue in Spain.

independent.co.uk

"How did Easter Island's ancient statues lead to the destruction of an entire ecosystem?", The Independent

infoplease.com

A Brief History of Malaria

jewishgen.org

shtetlinks.jewishgen.org

Eastern European Plagues and Epidemics 1300-1918

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Lewis Cass and the Politics of Disease: The Indian Vaccination Arxivat 2008-02-05 a Wayback Machine., Act of 1832.

jsonline.com

«World health group issues alert Mexican president tries to isolate those with swine flu». Associate Press, 25-04-2009 [Consulta: 26 abril 2009].

jstor.org

John Iliffe. "The Origins of African Population Growth", The Journal of African History, Vol. 30, núm. 1 (1989), pp. 165-169.

livescience.com

Columbus May Have Brought Syphilis to Europe, LiveScience

medhunters.com

Death on a Grand Scale. MedHunters.

millersville.edu

Carlos Ruvalcaba. "Measles and Small Pox as an Allied Army of the Conquistadors of America" Arxivat 2009-05-02 a Wayback Machine., traduït a l'anglès per Theresa M. Betz a Encounters (Double Issue No. 5-6, pp. 44-45)
«Stacy Goodling. "Effects of European Diseases on the Inhabitants of the New World"». Arxivat de l'original el 2008-05-10. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

montana.edu

entomology.montana.edu

Joseph M. Conlon. «The historical impact of epidemic typhus» (PDF). Arxivat de l'original el 2010-06-11. [Consulta: 21 abril 2009].

msn.com

encarta.msn.com

«Smallpox Through History». Arxivat de l'original el 2009-10-31. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

msu.edu

canr.msu.edu

«New Zealand Historical Perspective». Arxivat de l'original el 2010-06-12. [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009].

museumoflondonarchaeology.org.uk

New MOL Archaeology monograph: Black Death cemetery Arxivat 2009-09-28 a Wayback Machine.. Archaeology at the Museum of London.

nationalgeographic.com

science.nationalgeographic.com

«Plague, Plague Information, Black Death Facts, News, Photos – National Geographic». Science.nationalgeographic.com. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-02-16. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2008].

ngm.nationalgeographic.com

Michael Finkel. "Malaria", National Geographic Magazine.

nature.com

De Cock KM «(Book Review) The Eradication of Smallpox: Edward Jenner and The First and Only Eradication of a Human Infectious Disease». Nature Medicine, 7, 2001, pàg. 15–6. DOI: 10.1038/83283.
"Immune responses to tuberculosis in developing countries: implications for new vaccines". Nature Reviews Immunology 5, 661-667 (agost de 2005).
Worobey M, Gemmel M, Teuwen DE, et al. «Direct evidence of extensive diversity of HIV-1 in Kinshasa by 1960». Nature, 455, 7213, octubre 2008, pàg. 661–4. DOI: 10.1038/nature07390. PMID: 18833279.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

"Smallpox and Vaccinia", National Center for Biotechnology Information.
Stein, C.E.; Birmingham, M.; Kurian, M.; Duclos, P.; Strebel, P. «The global burden of measles in the year 2000—a model that uses country-specific indicators». J. Infect. Dis., 187, Suppl 1, Maig 2003, pàg. S8–14. DOI: 10.1086/368114. PMID: 12721886.
Boldsen JL «Leprosy and mortality in the Medieval Danish village of Tirup». Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 126, 2, Febrer 2005, pàg. 159–68. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-12-16. DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20085. PMID: 15386293 [Consulta: 13 desembre 2009]. Arxivat 2012-12-16 at Archive.is
White, N.J. «Antimalarial drug resistance». J. Clin. Invest., 113, 8, abril 2004, pàg. 1084–92. DOI: 10.1172/JCI21682. PMC: 385418. PMID: 15085184.
Gould EA, de Lamballerie X, Zanotto PM, Holmes EC «Origins, evolution, and vector/host coadaptations within the genus Flavivirus». Advances in Virus Research, 59, 2003, pàg. 277–314. DOI: 10.1016/S0065-3527(03)59008-X. PMID: 14696332.
Barrett A.D.; Higgs, S. «Yellow fever: a disease that has yet to be conquered». Annu. Rev. Entomol., 52, 2007, pàg. 209–29. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.52.110405.091454. PMID: 16913829.
Chaves-Carballo E «Carlos Finlay and yellow fever: triumph over adversity». Mil Med, 170, 10, 2005, pàg. 881–5. PMID: 16435764.
Bridson E.: The English 'sweate' (Sudor Anglicus) and Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome.
Houston C.S.; Houston S. «The first smallpox epidemic on the Canadian Plains: In the fur-traders' words». Can J Infect Dis, 11, 2, març 2000, pàg. 112–5. PMC: 2094753. PMID: 18159275.
Sepkowitz KA «AIDS--the first 20 years». N. Engl. J. Med., 344, 23, juny 2001, pàg. 1764–72. DOI: 10.1056/NEJM200106073442306. PMID: 11396444.
Weiss RA «How does HIV cause AIDS?». Science (journal), 260, 5112, maig 1993, pàg. 1273-9. PMID: 8493571.
Kallings LO «The first postmodern pandemic: 25 years of HIV/AIDS». J Intern Med, 263, 3, 2008, pàg. 218–43. Arxivat de l'original el 2018-12-08. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2007.01910.x. PMID: 18205765 [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009]. Arxivat 2018-12-08 a Wayback Machine.
Gao F, Bailes E, Robertson DL, et al. «Origin of HIV-1 in the Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes troglodytes». Nature, 397, 6718, 1999, pàg. 436–441. DOI: 10.1038/17130. PMID: 9989410.
Worobey M, Gemmel M, Teuwen DE, et al. «Direct evidence of extensive diversity of HIV-1 in Kinshasa by 1960». Nature, 455, 7213, octubre 2008, pàg. 661–4. DOI: 10.1038/nature07390. PMID: 18833279.
Gallo RC «A reflection on HIV/AIDS research after 25 years». Retrovirology, 3, 2006, pàg. 72. DOI: 10.1186/1742-4690-3-72. PMC: 1629027. PMID: 17054781.

nytimes.com

"Africa's Nations Start to Be TheirBrothers' Keepers". The New York Times, 15 d'octubre de 1995.
Genetic Study Bolsters Columbus Link to Syphilis, New York Times, 15 de gener de 2008

query.nytimes.com

«The cholera in Spain». New York Times, 20-06-1890 [Consulta: 8 desembre 2008].

oie.int

«Press Release: A/H1N1 influenza like human illness in Mexico and the USA: OIE statement». World Organisation for Animal Health, 29-04-2009. Arxivat de l'original el 2009-04-30. [Consulta: 29 abril 2009].

online-medical-dictionary.org

Medical Dictionary Online. Sudor Anglicus. Arxivat 2012-05-18 a Wayback Machine.

paho.org

new.paho.org

«Brotes de gripe en México y en los Estados Unidos». OMS/WHO, abril 2009. Arxivat de l'original el 2013-05-08. [Consulta: 26 abril 2009]. «La OMS emite su opinión en cuanto al brote de gripe porcina del 2009.»
«Brotes de gripe en México y en los Estados Unidos OMS/OPS». Arxivat de l'original el 2009-12-22. [Consulta: 16 desembre 2009].

pandemicflu.gov

Pandemics and Pandemic Threats since 1900. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services

pbs.org

Bubonic plague hits San Francisco 1900 - 1909. A Science Odyssey. Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).
The Story Of… Smallpox – and other Deadly Eurasian Germs

retrovirology.com

Gallo RC «A reflection on HIV/AIDS research after 25 years». Retrovirology, 3, 2006, pàg. 72. DOI: 10.1186/1742-4690-3-72. PMC: 1629027. PMID: 17054781.

rfi.fr

«OMS: Gripe porcina tiene potencial pandémico». RFI, 25-04-2009. Arxivat de l'original el 2009-04-28. [Consulta: 26 abril 2009].

rtve.es

RTVE. «De la gripe porcina a la nueva gripe» (en castellà), 29-04-2009. [Consulta: 30 abril 2009].

sciam.com

"Ancient Athenian Plague Proves to Be Typhoid". Scientific American, 5 de gener de 2006.

sciencedaily.com

Spanish flu Arxivat 2012-05-13 a Wayback Machine., ScienceDaily
"How Poxviruses Such As Smallpox Evade The Immune System", ScienceDaily, 1 de febrer de 2008

sfaf.org

San Francisco AIDS Foundation. «How HIV is spread», 2006-04-14. [Consulta: 23 maig 2006].

speakeasy-forum.com

Quotes from book "Plague and the End of Antiquity" Arxivat 2011-07-16 a Wayback Machine. Lester K. Little, ed., Plague and the End of Antiquity: The Pandemic of 541-750, Cambridge, 2006. ISBN 0-521-84639-0

state.tx.us

dshs.state.tx.us

«Texas Department of State Health Services, History of Plague». Dshs.state.tx.us. Arxivat de l'original el 2016-04-11. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2008].

time.com

War and Pestilence Arxivat 2009-09-21 a Wayback Machine.. TIME. 29 d'abril de 1940
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tngenweb.org

The Cholera Epidemic Years in the United States

ucdavis.edu

ucdavismagazine.ucdavis.edu

«UC Davis Magazine, Summer 2006: Epidemics on the Horizon». Arxivat de l'original el 2008-12-11. [Consulta: 13 gener 2008].

ucla.edu

ph.ucla.edu

Asiatic Cholera Pandemic of 1826-37
Asiatic Cholera Pandemic of 1846-63. UCLA School of Public Health.

ucpress.edu

Smallpox The Fight to Eradicate a Global Scourge, David A. Koplow

umn.edu

cidrap.umn.edu

CIDRAP Arxivat 2011-09-27 a Wayback Machine. article Pandemic Influenza, darrera actualització el maig del 2008

unaids.org

data.unaids.org

UNAIDS, WHO. «2007 AIDS epidemic update» (PDF), December 2007. [Consulta: 12 març 2008].

unam.mx

jornada.unam.mx

Colaboran expertos canadienses con México ante brote de influenza.

unesco.org

portal.unesco.org

Nomination VOC archives for Memory of the World Register (anglès)

urbanrim.org.uk

"A List of National Epidemics of Plague in England 1348-1665"

washington.edu

"The Changing World of Pacific Northwest Indians" Arxivat 2009-06-19 a Wayback Machine.. Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest, University of Washington.

web.archive.org

«Pandèmia». Diccionari enciclopèdic de Medicina. Enciclopèdia Catalana, S.A.. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-10-02. [Consulta: 15 novembre 2009].
New MOL Archaeology monograph: Black Death cemetery Arxivat 2009-09-28 a Wayback Machine.. Archaeology at the Museum of London.
«Avian influenza frequently asked questions» (en anglès). Organització Mundial de la Salut, 05-12-2005. Arxivat de l'original el 2004-04-02. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2009]. «A pandemic can start when three conditions have been met: a new influenza virus subtype emerges; it infects humans, causing serious illness; and it spreads easily and sustainably among humans.»
OMS.Current WHO phase of pandemic alert
Quotes from book "Plague and the End of Antiquity" Arxivat 2011-07-16 a Wayback Machine. Lester K. Little, ed., Plague and the End of Antiquity: The Pandemic of 541-750, Cambridge, 2006. ISBN 0-521-84639-0
«Plague, Plague Information, Black Death Facts, News, Photos – National Geographic». Science.nationalgeographic.com. Arxivat de l'original el 2012-02-16. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2008].
«Texas Department of State Health Services, History of Plague». Dshs.state.tx.us. Arxivat de l'original el 2016-04-11. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2008].
"Cholera's seven pandemics", a Cbc.ca, 2 de desembre de 2008
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