Zaidi, Farrah; Chen, Xue-xin «A preliminary survey of carrion breeding insects associated with the Eid ul Azha festival in remote Pakistan». Forensic Science International. Elsevier BV, 209, 1-3, 2011, pàg. 186–194. DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.01.027.
Brooke, Clarke «Sacred Slaughter: The Sacrificing of Animals at theHajjandId al-Adha». Journal of Cultural Geography. Taylor & Francis, 7, 2, 1987, pàg. 67–88. DOI: 10.1080/08873638709478508., Quote: "Id al-Adha's lawful sacrificial offerings include the four species prescribed for Hajj sacrifice, sheep, goats, camels and cattle, and additionally, cow-like animals initialing the water buffalo, domesticated banteng and yaks. To meet market demands for sacrificial animals, pastoralists in northern Africa and southwestern Asia increased their flocks and overstocked grazing land, consequently accelerating the deterioration of biotic resources."
Jörg Rüpke, Religion of the Romans (Polity Press, 2007, originally published in German 2001), p. 81 online.
Robert E.A. Palmer, "The Deconstruction of Mommsen on Festus 462/464 L, or the Hazards of Interpretation", in Imperium sine fine: T. Robert S. Broughton and the Roman Republic (Franz Steiner, 1996), p. 99, note 129 online; Roger D. Woodard, Indo-European Sacred Space: Vedic and Roman Cult (University of Illinois Press, 2006), p. 122 online. L'historiador Titus Livi de l'època d'August (8.9.1–11) diu Publi Deci Mus és "com" un piaculum quan fa el vot de sacrificar-se en batalla (devotio).
Sarah Hitch, King of Sacrifice: Ritual and Royal Authority in the Iliad, online atArxivat 2021-01-25 a Wayback Machine. Harvard University's Center for Hellenic Studies
ias.ac.in
repository.ias.ac.in
Gadgil, M; VD Vartak «Sacred Groves of India». Journal of the Bombay Natural History, 72, 2, 1975, pàg. 314.
Struck, P.T. (2014). "Animals and Divination", In Campbell, G.L. (Ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Animals in Classical Thought and Life, 2014, Oxford University Press. DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199589425.013.019, online
Sarah Hitch, King of Sacrifice: Ritual and Royal Authority in the Iliad, online atArxivat 2021-01-25 a Wayback Machine. Harvard University's Center for Hellenic Studies
Rabbi Zalman Kravitz. «Jews For Judaism». Arxivat de l'original el 2016-03-30. [Consulta: 2 agost 2018].
Though the household Lares do just that, and at least some Romans understood them to be ancestral spirits. Sacrifices to the spirits of deceased mortals are discussed below in Funerals and the afterlife.