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HORNE, Gerald. Negro Comrades of the Crown: African Americans and the British Empire Fight the U.S. Before Emancipation. [s.l.]: NYU Press 369 s. Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-8147-4463-5. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: XTLFKrmJPgcC.
OWEN, James. A Serpent In Eden: 'The greatest murder mystery of all time'. [s.l.]: Little, Brown Book Group 154 s. Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-7481-0973-9. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: PrA0BNGP_wsC.
The Origins of Bahamian Aviation. Bahama Pundit [online]. [cit. 2020-12-06]. Dostupné v archivu pořízeném z originálu dne 2020-08-08.
STACEY, C. P. (1955). "Official History of the Canadian Army in the Second World War- Volume I -Six Years of War". National Defence and the Canadian Forces. Government of Canada. s. 181 Dostupné onlineArchivováno 2. 8. 2016 na Wayback Machine.