TOTMAN, Conrad. Tokugawa Ieyasu: Shogun: a biography by Conrad Totman. Union City: Heian Int. Inc, 1983. Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-89346-210-9.
PEREZ, Louis G. The history of Japan. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1998. 244 s. (The Greenwood histories of the modern nations). Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-313-30296-1.
SCREECH, Timon. Secret Memoirs of the Shoguns: Isaac Titsingh and Japan, 1779-1822. [s.l.]: Routledge 302 s. Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-7007-1720-0. (anglicky)
PITELKA, Morgan. Spectacular Accumulation: Material Culture, Tokugawa Ieyasu, and Samurai Sociability. [s.l.]: University of Hawaii Press 240 s. Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-8248-5157-6. (anglicky)
TURNBULL, Stephen. Nagashino 1575: Slaughter at the barricades. [s.l.]: Bloomsbury Publishing 243 s. Dostupné online. ISBN978-1-78200-229-1. (anglicky)
GRIFFIS, William Elliot. The Mikado's Empire. [s.l.]: Harper 664 s. Dostupné online. ISBN978-1-4047-2958-2. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: Ld_BNvbt3MgC.
jstor.org
BODART-BAILEY, Beatrice M. The Dog Shogun: The Personality and Policies of Tokugawa Tsunayoshi. [s.l.]: University of Hawai'i Press Dostupné online. ISBN978-0-8248-2978-0.