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BELL, Nawal Morcos. The Age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in Succession and Chronology. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1972, roč. 5, čís. 2, s. 221–234. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0361-7882. doi:10.2307/217515.
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JANSEN, Jan. In Defense of Mali’s Gold: The Political and Military Organization of the Northern Upper Niger, c. 1650–c. 1850. Journal of West African History. 2015, roč. 1, čís. 1, s. 1–36. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN2327-1868. doi:10.14321/jwestafrihist.1.1.0001.
AUSTEN, Ralph A.; JANSEN, Jan. History, Oral Transmission and Structure in Ibn Khaldun's Chronology of Mali Rulers. History in Africa. 1996, roč. 23, s. 17–28. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3171932.
FISHER, Humphrey J. Leo Africanus and the Songhay Conquest of Hausaland. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1978, roč. 11, čís. 1, s. 86–112. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0361-7882. doi:10.2307/217055.
BOURGEOIS, Jean-Louis. The History of the Great Mosques of Djenné. African Arts. 1987, roč. 20, čís. 3, s. 54–92. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0001-9933. doi:10.2307/3336477.
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GREEN, Kathryn L. "Mande Kaba," the Capital of Mali: A Recent Invention?. History in Africa. 1991, roč. 18, s. 127–135. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3172058.
BELL, Nawal Morcos. The Age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in Succession and Chronology. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1972, roč. 5, čís. 2, s. 221–234. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0361-7882. doi:10.2307/217515.
AGYEPONG, Stephen. A Glorious Age in Africa, Ghana, Mali, and Songhay: The Story of Three Great African Empires, Daniel Chu and Elliott Skinner. Africa Today. 2013, roč. 60, čís. 1, s. 130–134. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0001-9887. doi:10.2979/africatoday.60.1.130.
JANSEN, Jan. In Defense of Mali’s Gold: The Political and Military Organization of the Northern Upper Niger, c. 1650–c. 1850. Journal of West African History. 2015, roč. 1, čís. 1, s. 1–36. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN2327-1868. doi:10.14321/jwestafrihist.1.1.0001.
AUSTEN, Ralph A.; JANSEN, Jan. History, Oral Transmission and Structure in Ibn Khaldun's Chronology of Mali Rulers. History in Africa. 1996, roč. 23, s. 17–28. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3171932.
FISHER, Humphrey J. Leo Africanus and the Songhay Conquest of Hausaland. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1978, roč. 11, čís. 1, s. 86–112. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0361-7882. doi:10.2307/217055.
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BOURGEOIS, Jean-Louis. The History of the Great Mosques of Djenné. African Arts. 1987, roč. 20, čís. 3, s. 54–92. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0001-9933. doi:10.2307/3336477.
CISSOKO, Sékéné Mody. Formations sociales et État en Afrique précoloniale : Approche historique. Présence Africaine. 1983, čís. 127/128, s. 50–71. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0032-7638.
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ZANGANEH, Lila Azam. Has the Great Library of Timbuktu Been Lost?. The New Yorker. 2013-01-29. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0028-792X. (anglicky)
GREEN, Kathryn L. "Mande Kaba," the Capital of Mali: A Recent Invention?. History in Africa. 1991, roč. 18, s. 127–135. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3172058.
BELL, Nawal Morcos. The Age of Mansa Musa of Mali: Problems in Succession and Chronology. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1972, roč. 5, čís. 2, s. 221–234. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0361-7882. doi:10.2307/217515.
AGYEPONG, Stephen. A Glorious Age in Africa, Ghana, Mali, and Songhay: The Story of Three Great African Empires, Daniel Chu and Elliott Skinner. Africa Today. 2013, roč. 60, čís. 1, s. 130–134. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0001-9887. doi:10.2979/africatoday.60.1.130.
JANSEN, Jan. In Defense of Mali’s Gold: The Political and Military Organization of the Northern Upper Niger, c. 1650–c. 1850. Journal of West African History. 2015, roč. 1, čís. 1, s. 1–36. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN2327-1868. doi:10.14321/jwestafrihist.1.1.0001.
AUSTEN, Ralph A.; JANSEN, Jan. History, Oral Transmission and Structure in Ibn Khaldun's Chronology of Mali Rulers. History in Africa. 1996, roč. 23, s. 17–28. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3171932.
FISHER, Humphrey J. Leo Africanus and the Songhay Conquest of Hausaland. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1978, roč. 11, čís. 1, s. 86–112. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0361-7882. doi:10.2307/217055.
HUNWICK, John O. A Region of the Mind: Medieval Arab Views of African Geography and Ethnography and their Legacy. Sudanic Africa. 2005, roč. 16, s. 103–136. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-09-14]. ISSN0803-0685.
BOURGEOIS, Jean-Louis. The History of the Great Mosques of Djenné. African Arts. 1987, roč. 20, čís. 3, s. 54–92. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0001-9933. doi:10.2307/3336477.
CISSOKO, Sékéné Mody. Formations sociales et État en Afrique précoloniale : Approche historique. Présence Africaine. 1983, čís. 127/128, s. 50–71. Dostupné online [cit. 2025-02-25]. ISSN0032-7638.