Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Romaer" in Danish language version.
There is no known record of a migration from India to Europe in medieval times that can be connected indisputably with the ancestors of today’s Romani-speaking population.(Webside ikke længere tilgængelig)
{{cite book}}: Tjek datoværdier i: |access-date= (hjælp)According to Encyclopaedia Britannica, estimates of the total world Romani population range from two million to five million.
{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Uegnet url (link). European Roma and Travellers Forum (ERTF). 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-07-06.Lewis, M. Paul (ed.), 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Ian Hancock's 1987 estimate for "all Gypsies in the world" was 6 to 11 million.
The Spanish government estimates the number of Gitanos at a maximum of 650,000.
the Sinti lived in German territory, the Manusha in France, the Romanitsel in England, the Kale in Spain and Portugal, and the Kaale in Finland.
The word "manush" is also included in all dialects of Romany. It means man, while "Manusha" equals people. This word has the same form and meaning in Sanskrit as well, and is almost identical in other Indian languages.
The Romani population in France is officially estimated at around 500,000.
{{cite newsgroup}}: Ukendt parameter |newsgroup= ignoreret (hjælp)The morphology of the two languages is similar in other respects: Both retain the old present conjugation in the verb (Domari kar-ami ‘I do’), and consonantal endings of the oblique nominal case (Domari mans-as ‘man.OBL’, mans-an ‘men.OBL’), and both show agglutination of secondary (Layer II) case endings (Domari mans-as-ka ‘for the man’). It had therefore been assumed that Romani and Domari derived form the same ancestor idiom, and split only after leaving the Indian subcontinent.
Census 2001 in Hungary: 205,720 Roma/Bea
Census 2001 in Hungary: 205,720 Roma/Bea
Census 2001 in Bulgaria: 370,908 Roma
Census 2002 in Russia: 182,766 Roma.
Today, estimates put the number of Roma in the U.S. at about one million.
There are officially about 500,000 Roma in Turkey.
The endless and countless number of designations which were and still are given to individual groups of Roma during the course of their extra-Indian history is a result of the Indian archetype of caste (kinship-professional) reproduction and, in addition, the movement of the Roma to different political and ethno-linguistic milieus of Asia, Europe, America and Australia.
Et grundlæggende, formentlig det oprindelige og altomfattende endonym er det etniske navn rom/roma.
Selvom romaer i forskellige lande rundt om i verden bruger forskellige endonymer for deres samfund (sinti, kale, manouche, osv.), anerkender de alle en fælles oprindelse og grundlæggende identitet som romaer med henvisning til Rom-Gadžo (ikke-Rom) dikotomien.
The name Cale (pronounced something like "Calley") in itself designates the Roma of Spain. (...) this term, which means "black" (...)
The Spanish Cale use the term Cale for their language. The Cale language is para-Romani
A sub-group of Sinti are the Manouche. They live mainly in France. The etymology of the name Manouche is Indian. The term manouche means a human being (in Sanskrit, in neo-Indian languages and in Romani).
Spanish and Finnish Cale / Kale probably have nothing in common; their identical autonymum is a coincidence.
The autonymum Sinti (pl.) (Sinto, m. sing.; Sintica, f. sing.) is used by members of an important Roma society, the greatest number of whom live in Germany. Hence, one of the exonymous terms for Sinti is "German Gypsies / Roma". Although the Sinti do not speak of themselves as Roma, they say they speak romanes.
Kale is an autonymous term used by Roma in Finland.
The Kale, who became the Welsh Gypsies, probably came from Spain, through France and landed in Cornwall, eventually making their way to Wales.
Mnohočetnost romských skupin je patrně pozůstatkem diferenciace Romů do původních indických kast a podkast. / Skabelon:Lan-da
Today, estimates put the number of Roma in the U.S. at about one million.
The Spanish government estimates the number of Gitanos at a maximum of 650,000.
The Romani population in France is officially estimated at around 500,000.
Census 2001 in Hungary: 205,720 Roma/Bea
Census 2001 in Hungary: 205,720 Roma/Bea
Census 2002 in Russia: 182,766 Roma.
{{cite web}}: CS1-vedligeholdelse: Uegnet url (link). European Roma and Travellers Forum (ERTF). 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-07-06.the Sinti lived in German territory, the Manusha in France, the Romanitsel in England, the Kale in Spain and Portugal, and the Kaale in Finland.
The word "manush" is also included in all dialects of Romany. It means man, while "Manusha" equals people. This word has the same form and meaning in Sanskrit as well, and is almost identical in other Indian languages.
The morphology of the two languages is similar in other respects: Both retain the old present conjugation in the verb (Domari kar-ami ‘I do’), and consonantal endings of the oblique nominal case (Domari mans-as ‘man.OBL’, mans-an ‘men.OBL’), and both show agglutination of secondary (Layer II) case endings (Domari mans-as-ka ‘for the man’). It had therefore been assumed that Romani and Domari derived form the same ancestor idiom, and split only after leaving the Indian subcontinent.