Roy Marom, Itamar Taxel: Ḥamāma: The historical geography of settlement continuity and change in Majdal 'Asqalān's hinterland, 1270 - 1750 CE. In: Journal of Historical Geography. 82. Jahrgang, 1. Januar 2023, S.49–65, doi:10.1016/j.jhg.2023.08.003 (englisch, academia.edu).
E. Mills: Census of Palestine 1931. Population of villages, towns and administrative areas. 1932 (archive.org [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
C. R. (Claude Reignier) Conder, Horatio Herbert Kitchener Kitchener, Edward Henry Palmer, Walter Besant: The survey of western Palestine : memoirs of the topography, orography, hydrography, and archaeology. London : Committee of the Palestine exploration fund, Januar 1881 (archive.org [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
G. (Guy) Le Strange: Palestine under the Moslems; a description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500. Translated from the works of the mediaeval Arab geographers. London A.P. Watt, 1890 (archive.org [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Edward Robinson, Eli Smith: Biblical researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea : a journal of travels in the year 1838. Boston : Crocker, 1841 (archive.org [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Guérin, 1869, p. 176, as translated by Conder and Kitchener, 1883, SWP III, p. 234
C. R. (Claude Reignier) Conder, Horatio Herbert Kitchener Kitchener, Edward Henry Palmer, Walter Besant: The survey of western Palestine : memoirs of the topography, orography, hydrography, and archaeology. London : Committee of the Palestine exploration fund, Januar 1881 (archive.org [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
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Israeli troops enter Gaza Strip. 4. Januar 2009 (bbc.co.uk [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Roy Marom, Itamar Taxel: Ḥamāma: The historical geography of settlement continuity and change in Majdal 'Asqalān's hinterland, 1270 - 1750 CE. In: Journal of Historical Geography. 82. Jahrgang, 1. Januar 2023, S.49–65, doi:10.1016/j.jhg.2023.08.003 (englisch, academia.edu).
Moše Šārôn: Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae (CIAP) Volume Two: B-C. BRILL, 1997, ISBN 978-90-04-11083-0, S.149–151 (google.de [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Wolf Dieter Hütteroth, Kamal Abdulfattah: Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th [sixteenth] Century. Fränkische Geographische Ges., 1977, ISBN 978-3-920405-41-4, S.144 (google.de [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Chris McGreal: Death on the beach: seven Palestinians killed as Israeli shells hit family picnic. In: The Guardian. 10. Juni 2006, ISSN0261-3077 (theguardian.com [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Helen Livingstone: What is Gaza’s Indonesian hospital and why is Israel targeting it? In: The Guardian. 21. November 2023, ISSN0261-3077 (theguardian.com [abgerufen am 31. Oktober 2024]).
Chris McGreal: Death on the beach: seven Palestinians killed as Israeli shells hit family picnic. In: The Guardian. 10. Juni 2006, ISSN0261-3077 (theguardian.com [abgerufen am 12. Januar 2024]).
Helen Livingstone: What is Gaza’s Indonesian hospital and why is Israel targeting it? In: The Guardian. 21. November 2023, ISSN0261-3077 (theguardian.com [abgerufen am 31. Oktober 2024]).