„a most sweet and pleasant Iland, the trees thereof are alwayes greene and faire to looke on, the soile almost full set with trees, in respect whereof its named the Braue Iland, being a store house of many fruits and commodities, as figges alwayes ripe, cocos, plantons, orenges, limons, cotton, etc. From the bancks into the sea do run in many places the siluer streames of sweet and wholsome water …. But there is no conuenient place or roade for ships, neither any anchoring at all …. The onely inhabitant of this Iland is an Heremit, as we suppose, for we found no other houses but one“. William Sandys Wright Vaux (Hrsg.): The World Encompassed by Sir Francis Drake. Being his next Voyage to that to Nombre de Dios.Hakluyt Society, London 1854, S. 26.
Deirdre Meintel: Cape Verdean Transnationalism, Old and New. In: Anthropologica.ISSN0003-5459, Bd. 44, 2002, S. 25–42, hier S. 30.
Basil Davidson: The Fortunate Isles: A Study in African Transformation. Trenton, NJ 1989, ISBN 0-86543-121-3, S. 41.
Luís Batalha: The Cape Verdean Diaspora in Portugal. Colonial Subjects in a Postcolonial World. Lexington Books, Oxford 2004, S. 69 f., 45, 59 und 63.
Peter Duignan, L. H. Gann: The United States and Africa. A History. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1984, ISBN 0-521-26202-X, S. 364.
Deirdre Meintel: Cape Verdean Transnationalism, Old and New. In: Anthropologica.ISSN0003-5459, Bd. 44, 2002, S. 25–42, hier S. 34.
Deirdre Meintel: Cape Verdean Transnationalism, Old and New. In: Anthropologica.ISSN0003-5459, Bd. 44, 2002, S. 25–42, hier S. 36–40.
Angela Bartens: Notes on Componential Diffusion in the Genesis of the Kabuverdianu Cluster. In: John McWorther (Hrsg.): Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles (= Creole Language Library. Band 21). Benjamins, Amsterdam u. a. 2000, ISBN 1-556-19668-7, S. 35–61, hier S. 38.
Deirdre Meintel: The Creole Dialect of the Island of Brava. In: Marius Valkhoff (Hrsg.): Miscelânea luso-africana. Colectânea de estudos coligidos. Junta de Investigaçoes Cientificas do Ultramar, Lissabon 1975, S. 205–256. Die Einschätzung stammt von Angela Bartens: Notes on Componential Diffusion in the Genesis of the Kabuverdianu Cluster. In: John McWorther (Hrsg.): Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles (= Creole Language Library. Band 21). Benjamins, Amsterdam u. a. 2000, ISBN 1-556-19668-7, S. 35–61, hier S. 45.
Im Original: „at least mesolectal in terms of a hypothetical Kabuverdianu continuum“. Angela Bartens: Notes on Componential Diffusion in the Genesis of the Kabuverdianu Cluster. In: John McWorther (Hrsg.): Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles (= Creole Language Library. Band 21). Benjamins, Amsterdam u. a. 2000, ISBN 1-556-19668-7, S. 35–61, hier S. 37.
Angela Bartens: Notes on Componential Diffusion in the Genesis of the Kabuverdianu Cluster. In: John McWorther (Hrsg.): Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles (= Creole Language Library. Band 21). Benjamins, Amsterdam u. a. 2000, ISBN 1-556-19668-7, S. 35–61, hier S. 42.
Bruno Faria, João F. B. D. Fonseca: Investigating Volcanic Hazard in Cape Verde Islands through Geophysical Monitoring. Network Description and First Results. In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Bd. 14, 2014, S. 485–499, doi:10.5194/nhess-14-485-2014 (PDF), hier S. 487.
João F. B. D. Fonseca u. a.: Multiparameter Monitoring of Fogo Island, Cape Verde, for Volcanic Risk Mitigation. In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Bd. 125, 2003, S. 39–56, doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00088-X (PDF (Memento vom 3. April 2016 im Internet Archive)), hier S. 46.
José Madeira u. a.: Volcano-Statigraphic and Structural Evolution of Brava Island (Cape Verde) Based on 39Ar/ 40Ar, U–Th and Field Constraints. In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research.ISSN0377-0273, Bd. 196, 2010, Nr. 3, S. 219–235, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.07.010.
Bruno Faria, João F. B. D. Fonseca: Investigating Volcanic Hazard in Cape Verde Islands through Geophysical Monitoring. Network Description and First Results. In: Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Bd. 14, 2014, S. 485–499, doi:10.5194/nhess-14-485-2014 (PDF), hier S. 487.
Aminah Nailah Pilgrim: “Free Men Name Themselves”: Cape Verdeans in Massachusetts Negotiate Race, 1900–1980. Dissertation, Rutgers State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, Mai 2008, S. 38, 83 f. (PDF). Auf S. 144 ist ein Schwarzweißfoto von Männern und Frauen aus Brava abgebildet, die vermutlich um 1900 auf einem Schiff in New Bedford ankommen.
João F. B. D. Fonseca u. a.: Multiparameter Monitoring of Fogo Island, Cape Verde, for Volcanic Risk Mitigation. In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Bd. 125, 2003, S. 39–56, doi:10.1016/S0377-0273(03)00088-X (PDF (Memento vom 3. April 2016 im Internet Archive)), hier S. 46.
Im Original: „bathed in green and filled with flowers“. Donald Burness: Interview with João Rodrigues. In: Luso-Brazilian Review.ISSN0024-7413, Bd. 33, 1996, Nr. 2, Sonderheft: Luso-African Literatures, S. 103–107, hier S. 103 f.
José Madeira u. a.: Volcano-Statigraphic and Structural Evolution of Brava Island (Cape Verde) Based on 39Ar/ 40Ar, U–Th and Field Constraints. In: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research.ISSN0377-0273, Bd. 196, 2010, Nr. 3, S. 219–235, doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.07.010.
Deirdre Meintel: Cape Verdean Transnationalism, Old and New. In: Anthropologica.ISSN0003-5459, Bd. 44, 2002, S. 25–42, hier S. 30.
Deirdre Meintel: Cape Verdean Transnationalism, Old and New. In: Anthropologica.ISSN0003-5459, Bd. 44, 2002, S. 25–42, hier S. 34.
Deirdre Meintel: Cape Verdean Transnationalism, Old and New. In: Anthropologica.ISSN0003-5459, Bd. 44, 2002, S. 25–42, hier S. 36–40.