Sign In

Login

Password

Forgot Password ? Sign Up

COVID-19 (German Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "COVID-19" in German language version.

refsWebsite
Global rank German rank
184doi.org
2nd place
3rd place
33web.archive.org
1st place
1st place
30nih.gov
4th place
7th place
27rki.de
4,845th place
310th place
25europa.eu
68th place
29th place
21redirecter.toolforge.org
33rd place
2nd place
20who.int
195th place
255th place
14zdb-katalog.de
123rd place
6th place
9cdc.gov
218th place
968th place
8nature.com
234th place
203rd place
8medrxiv.org
low place
low place
7aerzteblatt.de
3,043rd place
200th place
5drugs.com
399th place
3,700th place
5sciencemag.org
857th place
511th place
5admin.ch
279th place
42nd place
4spiegel.de
66th place
4th place
4apotheken-umschau.de
low place
1,907th place
4bmj.com
1,226th place
1,116th place
4nejm.org
2,374th place
1,391st place
3spektrum.de
1,960th place
130th place
3thelancet.com
2,393rd place
2,660th place
3aerztezeitung.de
low place
711th place
3eurosurveillance.org
low place
low place
3pharmazeutische-zeitung.de
8,614th place
583rd place
2br.de
1,260th place
73rd place
2infektionsschutz.de
low place
6,866th place
2umweltbundesamt.de
8,161st place
558th place
2nzz.ch
687th place
41st place
2harvard.edu
18th place
181st place
2sueddeutsche.de
226th place
12th place
2ndr.de
1,023rd place
64th place
2vfa.de
low place
low place
2awmf.org
5,401st place
312th place
2fda.gov
447th place
751st place
2zusammengegencorona.de
low place
low place
2mpg.de
1,624th place
377th place
2naturwissenschaften.ch
low place
low place
2bka.gv.at
2,390th place
169th place
2dr.dk
1,346th place
1,337th place
2n-tv.de
1,071st place
60th place
2orf.at
418th place
22nd place
2springer.com
274th place
152nd place
2bundestag.de
1,137th place
74th place
1buzer.de
3,974th place
247th place
1deadurl.invalid
low place
low place
1mementoweb.org
317th place
14th place
1jamanetwork.com
2,650th place
1,472nd place
1joinzoe.com
low place
low place
1filesusr.com
low place
5,005th place
1limelight-innovations.de
low place
low place
1oup.com
485th place
715th place
1baua.de
low place
1,035th place
1asm.org
3,555th place
2,903rd place
1unicef.org
1,791st place
2,216th place
1sciencedirect.com
149th place
298th place
1thinkpol.ca
low place
low place
1wellcomeopenresearch.org
low place
low place
1researchsquare.com
low place
low place
1smw.ch
low place
low place
1publishing.service.gov.uk
1,877th place
2,033rd place
1rcpch.ac.uk
low place
low place
1nytimes.com
7th place
19th place
1the-scientist.com
7,827th place
7,664th place
1wikipedia.org
low place
low place
1england.nhs.uk
low place
low place
1degam.de
low place
low place
1ladr.de
low place
low place
1rsna.org
9,820th place
9,668th place
1wdr.de
1,513th place
90th place
1divi.de
low place
low place
1g-ba.de
low place
1,618th place
1bfarm.de
low place
1,217th place
1recoverytrial.net
low place
low place
1airtable.com
low place
low place
1independent.co.uk
36th place
102nd place
1inserm.fr
9,568th place
low place
1pharmaphorum.com
low place
low place
1medlineplus.gov
1,581st place
low place
1clinicaltrials.gov
5,225th place
2,461st place
1ersjournals.com
low place
low place
1nice.org.uk
3,258th place
low place
1bio.org
low place
low place
1dw.com
204th place
145th place
1wa.de
low place
1,124th place
1zeit.de
267th place
15th place
1bund.de
2,092nd place
164th place
1dguv.de
813th place
69th place
1fr.de
1,508th place
89th place
1krankenhaushygiene.de
low place
low place
1bmu.de
low place
2,403rd place
1tagesschau.de
884th place
51st place
1dentalmagazin.de
low place
low place
1abfallmanager-medizin.de
low place
7,163rd place
1journalofinfection.com
low place
low place
1reliefweb.int
2,136th place
2,511th place
1precisionnanomedicine.com
low place
low place
1berlin.de
1,627th place
138th place
1rbb24.de
5,953rd place
455th place
1pei.de
low place
3,159th place
1bundesregierung.de
5,817th place
506th place
1sozialministerium.at
low place
5,929th place
1dimdi.de
low place
1,040th place
1fnp.de
7,643rd place
519th place
1merkur.de
1,773rd place
111th place
1nw.de
6,966th place
485th place
1cell.com
2,814th place
1,573rd place
1scinexx.de
7,917th place
477th place
1faz.net
240th place
13th place
1foedevarestyrelsen.dk
low place
low place
1stuttgarter-zeitung.de
2,536th place
184th place
1reuters.com
49th place
151st place
1livescience.com
1,190th place
2,175th place

abfallmanager-medizin.de

admin.ch

admin.ch

termdat.bk.admin.ch

  • Terminologiesammlung INFEC20 – Terminologie der übertragbaren Krankheiten, Stichwort COVID-19, hrsg. von der Schweiz. Bundeskanzlei.

fedlex.admin.ch

bfs.admin.ch

aerzteblatt.de

aerztezeitung.de

airtable.com

apotheken-umschau.de

asm.org

journals.asm.org

  • Ryan M. Pacehttps, Janet E. Williamshttps, Kirsi M. Järvinenc, Mandy B. Belfortd, Christina D. W. Pace et al.: Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, Antibodies, and Neutralizing Capacity in Milk Produced by Women with COVID-19. In: American Society for Microbiology. (mBio) Band 12, Nr. 1, 23. Februar 2021, doi:10.1128/mBio.03192-20 (Volltext online) Auf: journals.asm.org; abgerufen am 16. Juni 2021.

awmf.org

baua.de

berlin.de

bfarm.de

bio.org

bka.gv.at

ris.bka.gv.at

bmj.com

bmj.com

  • Gareth Iacobucci: Long covid: Damage to multiple organs presents in young, low risk patients. In: BMJ. Band 371, 17. November 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m4470 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Elisabeth Mahase: Long covid could be four different syndromes, review suggests. In: BMJ. Band 371, 14. Oktober 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m3981, PMID 33055076 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Gareth Iacobucci: Covid-19: Runny nose, headache, and fatigue are commonest symptoms of omicron, early data show. In: British Medical Association (Hrsg.): The BMJ. Band 375. London 16. Dezember 2021, 3103, doi:10.1136/bmj.n3103, PMID 34916215 (englisch, bmj.com [PDF; 125 kB; abgerufen am 17. Dezember 2021]): “Data released on 16 December by the Covid Symptoms Study, run by the health science company Zoe and King’s College London, show that the top five symptoms reported in the app for omicron infection were runny nose, headache, fatigue (either mild or severe), sneezing, and sore throat. […] This initial analysis found no clear differences between delta and omicron in the early symptoms (three days after testing).”

bmjopen.bmj.com

  • Patrick Hunziker: Minimising exposure to respiratory droplets, ‘jet riders’ and aerosols in air-conditioned hospital rooms by a ‘Shield-and-Sink’ strategy. In: BMJ Open. Band 11, Nr. 10, 1. Oktober 2021, ISSN 2044-6055, S. e047772, doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047772 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 13. Oktober 2021]).

bmu.de

br.de

bund.de

bfr.bund.de

bundesregierung.de

bundestag.de

bundestag.de

dip21.bundestag.de

  • Gesetzentwurf der Fraktionen der CDU/CSU und SPD. (PDF) Entwurf eines Zweiten Gesetzes zum Schutz der Bevölkerung bei einer epidemischen Lage von nationaler Tragweite. In: Bundestags-Drucksache 19/18967. 5. Mai 2020, S. 2, 54 f., abgerufen am 14. Mai 2020.

buzer.de

  • § 6 Abs. 1 Nr. 1 lit. t des Infektionsschutzgesetzes (Deutschland).

cdc.gov

cdc.gov

wwwnc.cdc.gov

  • Zhanwei Du, Lin Wang, Lauren Meyers u. a.: The serial interval of COVID-19 from publicly reported confirmed cases. Preprint, CDC Emergent Effective Diseases Research Letter 2020 (CDC, Abstract abgerufen am 25. März 2020).

cell.com

clinicaltrials.gov

deadurl.invalid

degam.de

  • SARS-CoV-2 / Covid-19-Informationen & Praxishilfen für niedergelassene Hausärztinnen und Hausärzte. DEGAM S1-Handlungsempfehlung. AWMF-Register-Nr. 053-054. Deutsche Gesellschaft für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin e. V., 21. Juli 2021 (degam.de [PDF; abgerufen am 21. November 2021]).

dentalmagazin.de

dguv.de

dimdi.de

divi.de

doi.org

  • William Msemburi et al.: The WHO estimates of excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. In: Nature. Online-Veröffentlichung vom 14. Dezember 2022, doi:10.1038/s41586-022-05522-2.
    CoV-Pandemie: Fast 15 Mio. Menschen in zwei Jahren gestorben. Auf: science.orf.at vom 14. Dezember 2022.
  • D. Baud, X. Qi, K. Nielsen-Saines et al.: Real estimates of mortality following COVID-19 infection. In: The Lancet. Band 20, 12. März 2020, S. 773, doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30234-6 (englisch, thelancet.com [PDF; 360 kB; abgerufen am 14. August 2020]).
  • Zunyou Wu, Jennifer M. McGoogan, CCDC: Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China. In: Journal of the American Medical Association. 24. Februar 2020, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2648 (englisch).
  • Fu-Sheng Wang: Liver injury in COVID-19: management and challenges. In: Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 4. März 2020, doi:10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30057-1.
  • Yeshun Wu et al.: Nervous system involvement after infection with COVID-19 and other coronaviruses. In: Brain, Behavior and Immunity. Elsevier, 30. März 2020, doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2020.03.031.
  • Bo Diao et al.: Human kidney is a target for novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Open Access. In: Nature Communications. Band 12, 4. Mai 2021, 2506, doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22781-1 (englisch, nature.com [PDF; 16,2 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “can directly infect human kidney, thus leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). […] retrospective analysis of clinical parameters from 85 patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); moreover, kidney histopathology from six additional COVID-19 patients with post-mortem examinations was performed. We find that 27 % (23/85) of patients exhibited AKI. Haematoxylin & eosin staining shows that the kidneys from COVID-19 autopsies have moderate to severe tubular damage. In situ hybridization assays illustrate that viral RNA accumulates in tubules.”, preprint war doi:10.1101/2020.03.04.20031120
  • Frank Ruschitzka et al.: Endothelial cell infection and endotheliitis in COVID-19. In: The Lancet. 17. April 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30937-5.
  • R. M. Inciardi, L. Lupi, G. Zaccone, et al.: Cardiac Involvement in a Patient With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In: JAMA Cardiol. 27. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1096.
  • Valentina O. Puntmann, M. Ludovica Carerj, Imke Wieters, Masia Fahim, Christophe Arendt: Outcomes of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Recently Recovered From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In: JAMA Cardiology. 27. Juli 2020, doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2020.3557 (online [abgerufen am 14. August 2020]).
  • Gareth Iacobucci: Long covid: Damage to multiple organs presents in young, low risk patients. In: BMJ. Band 371, 17. November 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m4470 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Elisabeth Mahase: Long covid could be four different syndromes, review suggests. In: BMJ. Band 371, 14. Oktober 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m3981, PMID 33055076 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Fernando P. Polack et al.: Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. In: New England Journal of Medicine. 10. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2034577, PMID 33301246, PMC 7745181 (freier Volltext) – (nejm.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Evan J. et al.: Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Older Adults. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 29. September 2020, ISSN 0028-4793, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2028436, PMID 32991794, PMC 7556339 (freier Volltext).
  • Evan J. et al.: Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Older Adults. In: New England Journal of Medicine. 29. September 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2028436, PMID 32991794, PMC 7556339 (freier Volltext) – (nejm.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Akbarshakh Akhmerov, Eduardo Marban: COVID-19 and the Heart. Circulation Research, 7. April 2020, doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.120.317055
  • P. Zhang, J. Li, H. Liu et al.: Long-term bone and lung consequences associated with hospital-acquired severe acute respiratory syndrome: a 15-year follow-up from a prospective cohort study. In: Bone Research – Nature. Band 8, Nr. 8, 2020, doi:10.1038/s41413-020-0084-5.
  • Chia-Husn Huang, Yuan Nian Hsu: First case of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia in Taiwan. In: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association. 3. Auflage. Band 119, März 2020, S. 747–751, doi:10.1016/j.jfma.2020.02.007.
  • Jing Gao et al.: Sars-Cov-2: Underestimated damage to nervous system. In: Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease. 24. März 2020, doi:10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101642.
  • Michael A. Johansson, Daniela Saderi: Open peer-review platform for COVID-19 preprints. In: Nature. 3. März 2020, doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00613-4.
  • Na Zhu, Dingyu Zhang, Wenling Wang et al.: A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 2019, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001017 (englisch).
  • Jasper Fuk-Woo Chan, Shuofeng Yuan, Kin-Hang Kok et al.: A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster. In: The Lancet. 24. Januar 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9 (englisch).
  • Michelle L. Holshue, Chas DeBolt et al. for the Washington State 2019-nCoV Case Investigation Team: First Case of 2019 Novel Coronavirus in the United States. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 31. Januar 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001191 (englisch).
  • Dongyu Guo: Evaluation of coronavirus in tears and conjunctival secretions of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. In: Journal of Medical Virology. 18. Februar 2020, doi:10.1002/jmv.25725.
  • Nicky Phillips, Smriti Mallapaty, David Cyranoski: How quickly does the Wuhan virus spread? In: Nature. 21. Januar 2020, doi:10.1038/d41586-020-00146-w (englisch).
  • Zhangkai J. Cheng, Jing Shan: 2019 Novel coronavirus: where we are and what we know. In: Infection. 18. Februar 2020, doi:10.1007/s15010-020-01401-y (englisch).
  • Patrick Hunziker: Minimizing exposure to respiratory droplets, ‘jet riders’ and aerosols in air-conditioned hospital rooms by a ‘Shield-and-Sink’ strategy. In: medRxiv. 16. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1101/2020.12.08.20233056 (medrxiv.org [abgerufen am 25. Dezember 2020]).
  • Lydia Bouriba: Turbulent Gas Clouds and Respiratory Pathogen Emissions – Potential Implications for Reducing Transmission of COVID-19. In: Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). 26. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.4756.
  • Alexander Popa et al.: Genomic epidemiology of superspreading events in Austria reveals mutational dynamics and transmission properties of SARS-CoV-2. In: Science Translational Medicine. 23. November 2020, Artikel eabe2555, doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.abe2555.
  • Lirong Zou, Feng Ruan, Mingxing Huang et al.: SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load in Upper Respiratory Specimens of Infected Patients. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 19. Februar 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2001737 (englisch).
  • N. van Doremalen et al.: Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 17. März 2020, S. 3–17, doi:10.1056/nejmc2004973 (englisch).
  • Gabriel Birgand et al.: Assessment of Air Contamination by SARS-CoV-2 in Hospital Settings. In: JAMA Network Open. 23. Dezember 2020, Band 3, Nr. 12, Artikel e2033232, doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.33232.
  • Yunyun Zhou et al.: Ophthalmologic evidence against the interpersonal transmission of 2019 novel coronavirus through conjunctiva. In: Medrxiv. 12. Februar 2020, doi:10.1101/2020.02.11.20021956 (englisch).
  • Deng, W., Bao, L., Gao, H. et al. Ocular conjunctival inoculation of SARS-CoV-2 can cause mild COVID-19 in rhesus macaques. Nat Commun 11, 4400 (2020). doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18149-6
  • Roman Wölfel et al.: Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019. In: Nature. Band 581, 1. April 2020, S. 465–469, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x (englisch, nature.com [PDF; 3,1 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “Viral load also differs considerably between SARS and COVID-19. For SARS, it took 7 to 10 days after the onset of symptoms until peak RNA concentrations (of up to 5 x 105 copies per swab) were reached. In the present study, peak concentrations were reached before day 5, and were more than 1,000 times higher.”, preprint war doi:10.1101/2020.03.05.20030502
  • Christian Drosten et al.: Estimating infectiousness throughout SARS-CoV-2 infection course. Science, 9. Juli 2021, doi:10.1126/science.abi5273
  • Alex H. Chin et al.: Stability of SARS-CoV-2 in different environmental conditions. In: The Lancet Microbe,. 2. April 2020, doi:10.1016/S2666-5247(20)30003-3.
  • Ryan M. Pacehttps, Janet E. Williamshttps, Kirsi M. Järvinenc, Mandy B. Belfortd, Christina D. W. Pace et al.: Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, Antibodies, and Neutralizing Capacity in Milk Produced by Women with COVID-19. In: American Society for Microbiology. (mBio) Band 12, Nr. 1, 23. Februar 2021, doi:10.1128/mBio.03192-20 (Volltext online) Auf: journals.asm.org; abgerufen am 16. Juni 2021.
  • Charleen Yeo, Sanghvi Kaushal, Danson Yeo: Enteric involvement of coronaviruses: is faecal–oral transmission of SARS-CoV-2 possible? In: The Lancet 19. Februar 2020, doi:10.1016/S2468-1253(20)30048-0.
  • W. Wang, Y. Xu, R. Gao et al.: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Different Types of Clinical Specimens. In: JAMA. online veröffentlicht, 11. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.3786.
  • F. Xiao, J. Sun, Y. Xu et al.: Infectious SARS-CoV-2 in feces of patient with severe COVID-19. In: Emerging Infectious Diseases. 18. Mai 2020, doi:10.3201/eid2608.200681.
  • Sandra Ciesek et al. : Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in raw and treated wastewater in Germany – Suitability for COVID-19 surveillance and potential transmission risks. In: Science of The Total Environment. 18. Juli 2020, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141750.
  • A. J. Vivanti, C. Vauloup-Fellous, S. Prevot et al.: Transplacental transmission of SARS-CoV-2 infection. In: Nature Communications. Band 11, Nr. 3572, 2020, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17436-6.
  • Julide Sisman, Mambarambath A. Jaleel, Wilmer Jaleel, Veena Rajaram et al.: Intrauterine Transmission of SARS-COV-2 Infection in a Preterm Infant. In: The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. September 2020, Band 39, Heft 9, S. e265-e267, doi:10.1097/INF.0000000000002815.
  • Q. Li, X. Guan, P. Wu et al.: Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus–Infected Pneumonia. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 29. Januar 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001316 (englisch).
  • Joseph T. Wu, Kathy Leung, Gabriel M. Leung: Nowcasting and forecasting the potential domestic and international spread of the 2019-nCoV outbreak originating in Wuhan, China: a modelling study. In: The Lancet. 31. Januar 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30260-9 (englisch).
  • Sheng Zhang et al.: (COVID-19) and the probable outbreak size on the Diamond Princess cruise ship: A data-driven analysis. In: International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 22. Februar 2020, doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.02.033.
  • Jianpeng Xiao et al. in International Journal of Infectious Diseases: The time-varying transmission dynamics of COVID-19 and synchronous public health interventions in China. In: International Journal for Infectious Diseases. Band 103. Elsevier, Februar 2021, S. 617–623, doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.11.005 (englisch, sciencedirect.com [PDF; 1,4 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “As of 20 March 2020, 80,739 locally acquired COVID-19 cases were identified in mainland China, with most cases reported between 20 January and 29 February 2020. The R0 value of COVID-19 in China and Wuhan was 5.0 and 4.8, respectively, which was greater than the R0 value of SARS in Guangdong (R0 = 2.3), Hong Kong (R0 = 2.3), and Beijing (R0 = 2.6).”, preprint war doi:10.1101/2020.01.25.919787
  • Ying Liu, Albert A. Gayle, Annelies Wilder-Smith, Joacim Rocklöv: The reproductive number of COVID-19 is higher compared to SARS coronavirus. In: Journal of Travel Medicine. 13. Februar 2020, S. taaa021, doi:10.1093/jtm/taaa021 (englisch).
  • S. Sanche, V. T. Lin, C. Xu et al.: High Contagiousness and Rapid Spread of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. In: Emerging Infectious Diseases. Band 26, Nr. 7, 2020, doi:10.3201/eid2607.200282 (englisch, Early Release).
  • Ye Shen, Wenjie Xu, Changwei Li et al.: A Cluster of COVID-19 Infections Indicating Person-To-Person Transmission among Casual Contacts from Social Gatherings: An Outbreak Case-Contact Investigation. 28. März 2020, SSRN: doi:10.2139/ssrn.3563064.
  • Julien Riou, Christian L. Althaus: Pattern of early human-to-human transmission of Wuhan 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV), December 2019 to January 2020. In: Eurosurveillance. 25. Jahrgang, Nr. 4, 2020, doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.4.2000058, PMID 32019669, PMC 7001239 (freier Volltext).
  • Eunjung Lee et al.: Clinical Course and Molecular Viral Shedding Among Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Community Treatment Center in the Republic of Korea. In: JAMA. 6. August 2020, doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.3862.
  • Camilla Rothe, Mirjam Schunk, Peter Sothmann et al.: Transmission of 2019-nCoV Infection from an Asymptomatic Contact in Germany. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 30. Januar 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2001468 (englisch).
  • Sandra Ciesek et al.: Evidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Returning Travelers from Wuhan, China. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 18. Februar 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2001899.
  • Jing Liu: Asymptomatic cases in a family cluster with SARS-CoV-2 infection. In: Lancet. 19. Februar 2020, doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30114-6.
  • Yan Bai, Lingsheng Yao, Tao Wei et al.: Presumed Asymptomatic Carrier Transmission of COVID-19. In: Journal of the American Medical Association. 21. Februar 2020, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.2565 (englisch).
  • Z: Hu, C. Song, C. Xu et al.: Clinical characteristics of 24 asymptomatic infections with COVID-19 screened among close contacts in Nanjing, China. In: Science China Life Sciences. Band 63, 2020, S. 706–711, doi:10.1007/s11427-020-1661-4.
  • J. Liu, J. Huang, D. Xiang: Large SARS-CoV-2 outbreak caused by asymptomatic traveler. China. In: Emerging Infectious Diseases. September 2020, doi:10.3201/eid2609.201798.
  • F. Zhou et al.: Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. In: Lancet. 9. März 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30566-3.
  • Tapiwa Ganyani et al. in Eurosurveillance: Estimating the generation interval for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) based on symptom onset data, March 2020. (PDF) In: 25(17):pii=2000257. eurosurveillance.org, 7. April 2020, abgerufen am 12. September 2021 (englisch): „As expected, the proportion of pre-symptomatic transmission increased from 48 % (95 % CrI: 32–67) in the baseline scenario to 66 % (95 % CrI: 45–84) when allowing for negative serial intervals, for the Singapore data, and from 62 % (95 % CrI: 50–76) to 77 % (95 % CrI: 65–87) for the Tianjin data. When the incubation period is larger, it is expected that these proportions will be higher and when it is smaller, they are expected to be lower. Hence, a large proportion of transmission appears to occur before symptom onset, which is an important point to consider when planning intervention strategies.“ doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.17.2000257, preprint war doi:10.1101/10.1101/2020.03.05.20031815
  • Liang Peng et al.: Recurrence of positive SARS-CoV-2 RNA in COVID-19: A case report. In: International Journal of Infectious Diseases. Band 93, April 2020, S. 297–299, doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.003.
  • C. Chen, G. Gao, Y. Xu et al.: SARS-CoV-2–Positive Sputum and Feces After Conversion of Pharyngeal Samples in Patients With COVID-19. In: Annals of Internal Medicine . 30. März 2020, doi:10.7326/M20-0991.
  • WHO: Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 – 24 August 2021 (Edition 54). In: Publications/Overview. who.int, 24. August 2021, S. 7, abgerufen am 29. August 2021 (englisch). „Risk of reinfection: Reduction in neutralizing activity reported“ ((doi:10.1101/2021.05.26.445838, PHE 2021-Technical Briefing 20, PHE 2021-Technical Briefing 18))
  • Hiroshi Nishiura, Natalie Linton, Andrei Akhmetzhanov: Serial interval of novel 1 coronavirus (COVID-19) infections. Preprint, 2020, medRxive, doi:10.1101/2020.02.03.20019497, abgerufen am 25. März 2020.
  • Peng Zhou, Xing-Lou Yang, Xian-Guang Wang et al.: A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. In: Nature. 3. Februar 2020, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2012-7 (englisch, dieser Artikel wurde am 23. Januar 2020 vorab ohne Peer-Review auf bioRxiv veröffentlicht).
  • Markus Hoffmann, Hannah Kleine-Weber, Simon Schroeder, Christian Drosten, Stefan Pöhlmann et al.: SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Depends on ACE2 and TMPRSS2 and Is Blocked by a Clinically Proven Protease Inhibitor. In: Cell. 4. März 2020, doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.02.052 (englisch).
  • Sungnak, W., Huang, N., Bécavin, C. et al.: SARS-CoV-2 entry factors are highly expressed in nasal epithelial cells together with innate immune genes. In: Nature Medicine. 2020, doi:10.1038/s41591-020-0868-6.
  • Carly G. K. Ziegler et al.: SARS-CoV-2 receptor ACE2 is an interferon-stimulated gene in human airway epithelial cells and is detected in specific cell subsets across tissues. In: cell. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.035.
  • Yu Zhao, Zixian Zhao, Yujia Wang, Yueqing Zhou, Yu Ma, Wei Zuo: Single-cell RNA expression profiling of ACE2, the putative receptor of Wuhan 2019-nCov. In: BioRxiv. 26. Januar 2020, doi:10.1101/2020.01.26.919985 (englisch).
  • Haibo Zhang, Josef M. Penninger, Yimin Li, Nanshan Zhong & Arthur S. Slutsky: Angiotensin‑converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as a SARS‑CoV‑2 receptor: molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic target. In: Intensive Care Medicine. 3. März 2020, doi:10.1007/s00134-020-05985-9 (englisch).
  • Soeren Lukassen, Robert Lorenz et al.: SARS‐CoV‐2 receptor ACE2 and TMPRSS2 are primarily expressed in bronchial transient secretory cells. In: EMBO J. 14. April 2020, doi:10.15252/embj.20105114 (englisch).
  • Hans Clevers et al.: SARS-CoV-2 productively infects human gut enterocytes. In: Science. 1. Mai 2020, doi:10.1126/science.abc1669.
  • Peter K. Jackson et al.: SARS-CoV-2 infects human pancreatic β-cells and elicits β-cell impairment. In: Cell Metabolism. 18. Mai 2021, doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2021.05.013.
  • Bin Cao et al.: SARS-CoV-2 and viral sepsis: observations and hypotheses. In: Lancet. 17. April 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30920-X.
  • Felix K.F. Kommoss : Pathologie der schweren COVID-19 bedingten Lungenschädigun – Hinweise auf Mechanismen und therapeutrische Ansätze. In: Deutsches Arzteblatt International. 2020, Nr. 117, S. 500–506, doi:10.3238/arztebl.2020.0500.
  • J. Meinhardt, J. Radke, C. Dittmayer et al. Olfactory transmucosal SARS-CoV-2 invasion as a port of central nervous system entry in individuals with COVID-19. In: Nature Neuroscience. 2020, doi:10.1038/s41593-020-00758-5.
  • Gianpaolo Toscano et al.:Guillain–Barré Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2. In: NEJM. 17. April 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2009191.
  • Takeshi Moriguchi et al.: A first case of meningitis/encephalitis associated with SARS-Coronavirus-2. In: International Journal of Infectious Diseases (IJID). Band 94, 25. März 2020, S. 55–58, doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.062 (englisch).
  • Luciano Gattinoni et al.: COVID-19 pneumonia: different respiratory treatments for different phenotypes? In: Intensive Care Medicine. 14. April 2020, doi:10.1007/s00134-020-06033-2.
  • John J. Marini, Luciano Gattinoni: Management of COVID-19 Respiratory Distress. In: JAMA. Band 22, Nr. 323, 22. April 2020, S. 2329–2330, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.6825 (englisch).
  • Copin, M., Parmentier, E., Duburcq, T. et al. Time to consider histologic pattern of lung injury to treat critically ill patients with COVID-19 infection. In: Intensive Care Medicine. 23. April 2020, doi:10.1007/s00134-020-06057-8.
  • Danny Jonigk et al.: Pulmonary Vascular Endothelialitis, Thrombosis, and Angiogenesis in Covid-19. In: New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM). 21. Mai 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2015432.
  • Hui Li, Bin Cao et al.: SARS-CoV-2 and viral sepsis: observations and hypotheses. In: Lancet. 17. April 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30920-X.
  • Christian R. Schulze-Florey et al. : Reappearance of effector T cells is associated with recovery from COVID-19. In: EBioMedicine. Band 57, Juli 2020, Artikel. 102885, doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102885.
  • Galit Alter et al.: Distinct Early Serological Signatures Track with SARS-CoV-2 Survival. In: Immunity. Band 53, Nr. 3, 23. Juli 2020, ISSN 1074-7613, S. 524–532.e4, doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.020, PMID 32783920.
  • S. Eguchi, T. Kawai, R. Scalia, V. Rizzo: Understanding Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Signaling in Vascular Pathophysiology. In: Hypertension. Band 71, Nummer 5, 05 2018, S. 804–810, doi:10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10266, PMID 29581215, PMC 5897153 (freier Volltext) (Review).
  • M. Murakami, D. Kamimura, T. Hirano: Pleiotropy and Specificity: Insights from the Interleukin 6 Family of Cytokines. In: Immunity. Band 50, Nr. 4, April 2019, S. 812–831, doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2019.03.027, PMID 30995501 (Review).
  • Toshio Hirano, Masaaki Murakami: COVID-19: A New Virus, but a Familiar Receptor and Cytokine Release Syndrome. In: Cell. 22. April 2020, doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2020.04.003.
  • Daniel E. Leisman et al.: Cytokine elevation in severe and critical COVID-19: a rapid systematic review, meta-analysis, and comparison with other inflammatory syndromes. In: The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 16. Oktober 2020, doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30404-5.
  • D. Blanco-Melo, B. E. Nilsson-Payant, W. C. Liu et al.: Imbalanced Host Response to SARS-CoV-2 Drives Development of COVID-19. In: Cell. 2020, Band 181, Nr. 5, S. 1036–1045, doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.026.
  • H. Jiang, H. Zhang, O. Meng et al.: SARS-CoV-2 Orf9b suppresses type I interferon responses by targeting TOM70. In: Cellular & Molecular Immunology. 2020, doi:10.1038/s41423-020-0514-8.
  • Jean Laurent Casanova et al. : Inborn errors of type I IFN immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19. In: Science. 23. Oktober, 2020, doi:10.1126/science.abd4570.
  • SP Sajuthi, P DeFord, Y Li, ND Jackson, MT Montgomery, JL Everman, CL Rios, E Pruesse, JD Nolin, EG Plender, ME Wechsler, ACY Mak, C Eng, S Salazar, V Medina, EM Wohlford, S Huntsman, DA Nickerson, S Germer, MC Zody, G Abecasis, HM Kang, KM Rice, R Kumar, S Oh, J Rodriguez-Santana, EG Burchard, MA Seibold: Type 2 and interferon inflammation regulate SARS-CoV-2 entry factor expression in the airway epithelium. In: Nature communications. 11. Jahrgang, Nr. 1, 12. Oktober 2020, S. 5139, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18781-2, PMID 33046696.
  • F Tretter, EMJ Peters, J Sturmberg, J Bennett, E Voit, JW Dietrich, G Smith, W Weckwerth, Z Grossman, O Wolkenhauer, JA Marcum: Perspectives of (/memorandum for) systems thinking on COVID-19 pandemic and pathology. In: Journal of evaluation in clinical practice. 28. September 2022, doi:10.1111/jep.13772, PMID 36168893.
  • Shaobo Shi, Mu Qin, Bo Shen et al.: Association of Cardiac Injury With Mortality in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 in Wuhan, China. In: JAMA Cardiology. 25. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2020.0950 (englisch).
  • Riccardo M. Inciardi et al.: Cardiac Involvement in a Patient With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In: JAMA Cardiology. 27. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1096.
  • Robinson et al.: Genes encoding ACE2, TMPRSS2 and related proteins mediating SARS-CoV-2 viral entry are upregulated with age in human cardiomyocytes. In Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology. (JMCC) vom 17. August 2020, doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2020.08.009
  • Wenzel et al: Evidence of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA in endomyocardial biopsies of patients with clinically suspected myocarditis tested negative for COVID-19 in nasopharyngeal swab. In: Cardiovascular Research. 20. Juni 2020, doi:10.1093/cvr/cvaa160.
  • Wenzel et al.: Detection of viral SARS‐CoV‐2 genomes and histopathological changes in endomyocardial biopsies. In: ESC Heart Failure. 12. Juni 2020, doi:10.1002/ehf2.12805.
  • V. G. Jones, M. Mills, D. Suarez et al.: COVID-19 and Kawasaki disease: novel virus and novel case. In: Hospital Pediatrics. von 2020, doi:10.1542/hpeds.2020-0123.
  • A. Randolph et al.: Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in U.S. Children and Adolescents. In New England Journal of Medicine. (NEJM) vom 29. Juni 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2021680.
  • Gareth Iacobucci: Covid-19: Runny nose, headache, and fatigue are commonest symptoms of omicron, early data show. In: British Medical Association (Hrsg.): The BMJ. Band 375. London 16. Dezember 2021, 3103, doi:10.1136/bmj.n3103, PMID 34916215 (englisch, bmj.com [PDF; 125 kB; abgerufen am 17. Dezember 2021]): “Data released on 16 December by the Covid Symptoms Study, run by the health science company Zoe and King’s College London, show that the top five symptoms reported in the app for omicron infection were runny nose, headache, fatigue (either mild or severe), sneezing, and sore throat. […] This initial analysis found no clear differences between delta and omicron in the early symptoms (three days after testing).”
  • Jasper Fuk-Woo Chan, Shuofeng Yuan, Kin-Hang Kok et al.: A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster. In: The Lancet. 24. Januar 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9 (englisch).
  • C. Huang, Y. Wang, X. Li et al.: Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. In: The Lancet. 24. Januar 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5 (englisch).
  • Nanshan Chen, Min Zhou, Xuan Dong et al.: Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. In: The Lancet. 30. Januar 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7.
  • Jennifer Couzin-Frankel: The mystery of the pandemic's ‘happy hypoxia’. In: Science. 1. Mai 2020, doi:10.1126/science.368.6490.455.
  • J. F. Bermejo-Martin, R. Almansa u. a.: Lymphopenic community acquired pneumonia as signature of severe COVID-19 infection. In: The Journal of Infection. [elektronische Veröffentlichung vor dem Druck] März 2020, doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2020.02.029, PMID 32145214.
  • P. Mehta, D. F. McAuley u. a.: COVID-19: consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression. In: The Lancet. [elektronische Veröffentlichung vor dem Druck] März 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30628-0, PMID 32192578.
  • S. Kluge, U. Janssens, T. Welte et al.: Empfehlungen zur intensivmedizinischen Therapie von Patienten mit COVID-19 – 3. Version. In: Anaesthesist. 2020, Band 69, S. 653–664, doi:10.1007/s00101-020-00833-3.
  • Mengfei Chen et al.: Elevated ACE2 expression in the olfactory neuroepithelium: implications for anosmia and upper respiratory SARS-CoV-2 entry and replication. In: European Respiratory Journal. 18. August 2020, doi:10.1183/13993003.01948-2020.
  • Zhangkai J. Cheng, Jing Shan: 2019 Novel coronavirus: where we are and what we know. In: Infection. 18. Februar 2020, doi:10.1007/s15010-020-01401-y (englisch).
  • Redaktion Facharztmagazine: Chronische Krankheiten machen COVID-19 so gefährlich. In: MMW – Fortschritte der Medizin. 2020, Band 162, Nr. 19, S. 10–11, doi:10.1007/s15006-020-4510-9. PMC 7606059 (freier Volltext).
  • Severe Outcomes Among Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) — United States, February 12–March 16, 2020. In: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Band 69. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 18. März 2020, doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6912e2 (englisch).
  • Hannah Peckhame et al.: Male sex identified by global COVID-19 meta-analysis as a risk factor for death and ITU admission. In: Nature Communications. Band 11, Nr. 1, 9. Dezember 2020, ISSN 2041-1723, S. 6317, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19741-6 (nature.com [abgerufen am 7. Februar 2021]).
  • Rohini Mathur, Christopher T. Rentsch, Caroline E. Morton et al.: Ethnic differences in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19-related hospitalisation, intensive care unit admission, and death in 17 million adults in England: an observational cohort study using the OpenSAFELY platform. In: The Lancet. Band 397, Nr. 10286, 8. Mai 2021, S. 1711–1724, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00634-6 = Beobachtungskohortenstudie: Ethnische Unterschiede bei SARS-CoV-2-Infektionen und COVID-19-bezogenen Krankenhausaufenthalten, Aufnahme auf der Intensivstation und Tod bei 17 Millionen Erwachsenen in England.
  • Xiaoxia Lu et al.: SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children. In: NEJM. 18. März 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2005073.
  • Daniel F. Gudbjartsson: Spread of SARS-CoV-2 in the Icelandic Population. In: NEJM. 14. April 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2006100.
  • Yuanyuan Dong: Epidemiology of COVID-19 Among Children in China. In: Pediatrics. 1. April 2020, doi:10.1542/peds.2020-0702.
  • Y. J. Park et al.: Contact tracing during coronavirus disease outbreak, South Korea, 2020. In: Emerging Infectious Diseases. Oktober 2020, doi:10.3201/eid2610.201315.
  • M. Shkurnikov, et al.: Association of HLA Class I Genotypes With Severity of Coronavirus Disease-19. In: Frontiers in Immunology. Band 12, 23. Februar, 2021, Artikel: 641900, doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.641900.
  • Philippe Grandjean, Clara Amalie Gade Timmermann, Marie Kruse, Flemming Nielsen, Pernille Just Vinholt: Severity of COVID-19 at elevated exposure to perfluorinated alkylates. In: PLOS ONE. Band 15, Nr. 12, 31. Dezember 2020, S. e0244815, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0244815, PMID 33382826, PMC 7774856 (freier Volltext).
  • Victor M Corman, Olfert Landt, Marco Kaiser, Richard Molenkamp, Adam Meijer: Detection of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) by real-time RT-PCR. In: Eurosurveillance. Band 25, Nr. 3, 23. Januar 2020, ISSN 1560-7917, doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.3.2000045, PMID 31992387, PMC 6988269 (freier Volltext) – (eurosurveillance.org [abgerufen am 15. Mai 2020]).
  • Roman Wölfel, Victor M. Corman, Wolfgang Guggemos, Michael Seilmaier, Sabine Zange: Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019. In: Nature. 1. April 2020, ISSN 1476-4687, S. 1–10, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x (nature.com [abgerufen am 5. April 2020]).
  • Jaffar Al-Tawfiq, Ziad A. Memish: Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 Infection based on CT scan vs. RT-PCR: Reflecting on Experience from MERS-CoV. In: The Journal of Hospital Infection. 5. März 2020, doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.03.001 (englisch).
  • Wenling Wang, Yanli Xu, Ruqin Gao et al.: Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Different Types of Clinical Specimens. In: JAMA. 11. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.3786 (englisch).
  • Chest CT may be considered as a primary tool for the current COVID-19 detection in epidemic areas(…) Chest CT had higher sensitivity for diagnosis of COVID-19 as compared with initial reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction from swab samples in the epidemic area of China. / Tao Ai, Zenlu Yang, Hongyan Hu, Chenao Zhan, Chong Chen, Wenzhi Lv, Qian Tao, Ziyong Sun, Liming Xia: Correlation of Chest CT and RT-PCR Testing in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: A Report of 1014 Cases. In: Radiology . 26. Februar 2020, doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200642.
  • Lauren M. Kucirka: Variation in False-Negative Rate of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction–Based SARS-CoV-2 Tests by Time Since Exposure. In: Annals of Internal Medicine. 18. August 2020, doi:10.7326/M20-1495.
  • Ria Lassaunière, Anders Frische, Zitta B. Harboe, Alex C. Y. Nielsen, Anders Fomsgaard, Karen A. Krogfelt, Charlotte S. Jørgensen: Evaluation of nine commercial SARS-CoV-2 immunoassays. In: MedRxiv. 10. April 2020, doi:10.1101/2020.04.09.20056325.
  • Victor M. Corman, Verena Claudia Haage, Tobias Bleicker, Marie Luisa Schmidt, Barbara Mühlemann: Comparison of seven commercial SARS-CoV-2 rapid Point-of-Care Antigen tests. In: medRxiv. 13. November 2020, S. 2020.11.12.20230292, doi:10.1101/2020.11.12.20230292 (medrxiv.org [abgerufen am 10. Dezember 2020]).
  • Heshui Shi, Xiaoyu Han, Nanchuan Jiang, Yukun Cao, Osamah Alwalid, Jin Gu, Yanqing Fan, Chuansheng Zheng: Radiological findings from 81 patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. In: The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 24. Februar 2020, doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30086-4 (englisch).
  • Jinnong Zhang, Luqian Zhou, Yuqiong Yang, Wei Peng, Wenjing Wang, Xuelin Chen: Therapeutic and triage strategies for 2019 novel coronavirus disease in fever clinics. In: The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 13. Februar 2020, doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30071-0 (englisch).
  • Yi Huang, Sihan Wang, Yue Liu, Yaohui Zhang, Chuyun Zheng, Yu Zheng, Chaoyang Zhang, Weili Min, Huihui Zhou, Ming Yu, Mingjun Hu: A Preliminary Study on the Ultrasonic Manifestations of Peripulmonary Lesions of Non-Critical Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia (COVID-19). In: SSRN. 28. Februar 2020, doi:10.2139/ssrn.3544750 (englisch).
  • Xingzhi Xie, Zheng Zhong, Wei Zhao, Chao Zheng, Fei Wang, Jun Liu: Chest CT for Typical 2019-nCoV Pneumonia: Relationship to Negative RT-PCR Testing. In: Radiology. 12. Februar 2020, S. 1–11, doi:10.1148/radiol.2020200343 (englisch).
  • Robert E. Fowler: Care for Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19. In: Journal of the American Medical Association. 11. März 2020, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.3633.
  • Seda Bilaloglu et al.: Thrombosis in Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19 in a New York City Health System. In: JAMA. Band 324, Nr. 8, 25. August 2020, S. 799, doi:10.1001/jama.2020.13372.
  • Medikamentöse Therapie bei COVID-19 mit Bewertung durch die Fachgruppe COVRIIN am Robert Koch-Institut RKI, 5. Oktober 2021, doi:10.25646/7743.12
  • ACTT-1 Study Group Members: Remdesivir for the Treatment of Covid-19 — Preliminary Report. In: NEJM. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2007764.
  • J. D. Chalmers, M. L. Crichton, P. C. Goeminne et al.: Management of hospitalised adults with coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19): A European Respiratory Society living guideline. In: European Respiratory Journal. 2021; in press doi:10.1183/13993003.00048-2021.
  • Manli Wang, Ruiyuan Cao, Leike Zhang, Xinglou Yang, Jia Liu, Mingyue Xu, Zhengli Shi, Zhihong Hu, Wu Zhong, Gengfu Xiao: Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro. Letter to the Editor. In: Cell Research. Band 30, 4. Februar 2020, doi:10.1038/s41422-020-0282-0.
  • P. Maisonnasse, J. Guedj, V. Contreras et al.: Hydroxychloroquine use against SARS-CoV-2 infection in non-human primates. In: Nature. 2020, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2558-4.
  • M. Hoffmann, K. Mösbauer, H. Hofmann-Winkler et al.: Chloroquine does not inhibit infection of human lung cells with SARS-CoV-2. In: Nature. 2020, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2575-3.
  • The RECOVERY Collaborative Group: Effect of Hydroxychloroquine in Hospitalized Patients with Covid-19. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. Nr. 383, 19. November 2020, S. 2030–2040, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2022926.
  • RECOVERY Collaborative Group: Effect of Dexamethasone in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19: Preliminary Report. In: NEJM. 17. Juli 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2021436.
  • L. Zhang, Y. Liu: Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review. In: Journal of Medical Virology. 92. Jahrgang, Nr. 5, Mai 2020, S. 479–490, doi:10.1002/jmv.25707, PMID 32052466, PMC 7166986 (freier Volltext).
  • Patrícia O. Guimarães, Daniel Quirk, Remo H. Furtado, Lilia N. Maia, José F. Saraiva: Tofacitinib in Patients Hospitalized with Covid-19 Pneumonia. In: New England Journal of Medicine. Band 385, Nr. 5, 29. Juli 2021, ISSN 0028-4793, S. 406–415, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2101643, PMID 34133856, PMC 8220898 (freier Volltext).
  • Andreas Neubauer, Thomas Wiesmann, Claus F. Vogelmeier, Elisabeth Mack, Chrysanthi Skevaki: Ruxolitinib for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In: Leukemia. Band 34, Nr. 8, August 2020, ISSN 0887-6924, S. 2276–2278, doi:10.1038/s41375-020-0907-9, PMID 32555296, PMC 7298698 (freier Volltext).
  • James D. Chalmers, Megan L. Crichton, Pieter C. Goeminne, Bin Cao, Marc Humbert: Management of hospitalised adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a European Respiratory Society living guideline. In: European Respiratory Journal. Band 57, Nr. 4, April 2021, ISSN 0903-1936, S. 2100048, doi:10.1183/13993003.00048-2021, PMID 33692120, PMC 7947358 (freier Volltext) – (ersjournals.com [abgerufen am 3. Februar 2022]).
  • James M. Musser et al.: Treatment of COVID-19 Patients with Convalescent Plasma Reveals a Signal of Significantly Decreased Mortality. In: American Journal of Pathology. 10. August 2020, doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2020.08.001.
  • Julia Kristin Stroehlein et al.: Vitamin D supplementation for the treatment of COVID-19: a living systematic review. In: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Band 5, 24. Mai 2021, S. CD015043, doi:10.1002/14651858.CD015043, PMID 34029377.
  • Jie Chen, Kaibo Mei, Lixia Xie, Ping Yuan, Jianyong Ma: Low vitamin D levels do not aggravate COVID-19 risk or death, and vitamin D supplementation does not improve outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis and GRADE assessment of cohort studies and RCTs. In: Nutrition Journal. Band 20, Nr. 1, 31. Oktober 2021, ISSN 1475-2891, S. 89, doi:10.1186/s12937-021-00744-y, PMID 34719404, PMC 8557713 (freier Volltext).
  • Andrew T. Levin, William P. Hanage, Nana Owusu-Boaitey, Kensington B. Cochran, Seamus P. Walsh, Gideon Meyerowitz-Katzcorresponding author: Assessing the age specificity of infection fatality rates for COVID-19: systematic review, meta-analysis, and public policy implications. In: Eur J Epidemiol. 8. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1, PMID 33289900, PMC 7721859 (freier Volltext) – (springer.com [PDF] s. a. Supplementary file2 (XLSX 56 kB), Daten Diagramm aus Tabellenblatt „Metaregression Predictions“).: „The estimated age-specific IFR is very low for children and younger adults (e.g., 0.002% at age 10 and 0.01% at age 25) but increases progressively to 0.4% at age 55, 1.4% at age 65, 4.6% at age 75, and 15 % at age 85. […] and exceeds 25 % for ages 90 and above. […] We obtain the following metaregression results: log10(IFR)=−3.27+0.0524∗age […] These results indicate that COVID-19 is hazardous not only for the elderly but also for middle-aged adults, for whom the infection fatality rate is two orders of magnitude greater than the annualized risk of a fatal automobile accident and far more dangerous than seasonal influenza. […] Consequently, public health measures to mitigate infections in older adults could substantially decrease total deaths.“
  • Julien Rio et al.: Estimation of SARS-CoV-2 mortality during the early stages of an epidemic: A modeling study in Hubei, China, and six regions in Europe. In: PLOS Medicine. 28. Juli 2020, doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1003189.
  • M. Joannidis, S. J. Klein, P. Metnitz, A. Valentin: Vergütung intensivmedizinischer Leistungen in Österreich. In: Medizinische Klinik – Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin. Band 113, Nr. 1, 1. Februar 2018, ISSN 2193-6226, S. 28–32, doi:10.1007/s00063-017-0391-9.
  • Gideon Meyerowitz-Katz, Lea Merone: A systematic review and meta-analysis of published research data on COVID-19 infection-fatality rates. In: International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 29. September 2020, doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.09.1464.
  • Laura Semenzato et al. in The Lancet: Chronic diseases, health conditions and risk of COVID-19-related hospitalization and in-hospital mortality during the first wave of the epidemic in France: a cohort study of 66 million people. Research paper. In: Regional Health –- Europe. Band 8. Elsevier, 16. Juli 2021, 100158, doi:10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100158 (englisch, thelancet.com [PDF; 3,9 MB; abgerufen am 9. September 2021] Diagramm-Daten: Table 2: Hospitalization with COVID-19): “Findings–- In a population of 66,050,090 people, 87,809 people (134 per 100,000) were hospitalized for COVID-19 between February 15, 2020 and June 15, 2020 and a subgroup of 15,661 people (24 per 100,000) died in hospital. A much higher risk was observed with increasing age, reaching a risk of hospitalization for COVID-19 more than five fold higher and a risk of COVID-19-related in-hospital mortality more than 100-fold higher in people aged 85 years and older (absolute risks of 750 and 268 per 100,000, respectively) compared to people aged 40 to 44 years. The strongest associations for both COVID-19-related hospitalization and in-hospital mortality were observed in people with Down syndrome […], mental retardation […], kid-ney transplantation […], lung transplantation […] end-stage renal disease on dialysis […] and active lung cancer […].”
  • V. O. Puntmann, M. L. Carerj, I. Wieters et al.: Outcomes of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Recently Recovered From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In: JAMA Cardiology. Published online: 27. Juli 2020, doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2020.3557.
  • ARC Study Group: ‘Long-COVID’: a cross-sectional study of persisting symptoms, biomarker and imaging abnormalities following hospitalisation for COVID-19. In: Thorax. 10. November 2020, doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215818.
  • Carole H. Sudre et al.: Attributes and predictors of long COVID. In: Nature Medicine. Band 27, 10. März 2021, S. 626–631, doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01292-y (englisch, nature.com [PDF; 3,6 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “We analyzed data from 4,182 incident cases of COVID-19 […] A total of 558 (13.3%) participants reported symptoms lasting ≥28 days, 189 (4.5%) for ≥8 weeks and 95 (2.3%) for ≥12 weeks. Long COVID was characterized by symptoms of fatigue, headache, dyspnea and anosmia and was more likely with increasing age and body mass index and female sex. Experiencing more than five symptoms during the first week of illness was associated with long COVID”, preprint vom Dezember 2020: doi:10.1101/2020.10.19.20214494
  • Derek K. Chu, Elie A. Akl u. a.: Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. In: The Lancet. 1. Juni 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31142-9.
  • Marianne van der Sande, Peter Teunis, Rob Sabel: Professional and Home-Made Face Masks Reduce Exposure to Respiratory Infections among the General Population. In: PLOS ONE, 9. Juli 2008, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002618.
  • Chi Chiu Leung: Mass masking in the COVID-19 epidemic: people need guidance. In: Lancet,.3. März 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30520-1.
  • J.T. Brooks, J.C. Butler, R.R. Redfield: Universal Masking to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Transmission—The Time Is Now. In: Journal of the American Medical Association. 14. Juli 2020. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.13107.
  • Shuo Feng, Chen Shen, Nan Xia, Wei Song, Mengzhen Fan: Rational use of face masks in the COVID-19 pandemic. In: The Lancet. Band 8, Nr. 5, 1. Mai 2020, S. 434–436, doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30134-X, PMID 32203710.
  • Yafang Cheng et al.: Face masks effectively limit the probability of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. In: Science. Band 372, Nr. 6549, 2021, S. 1439–1443, doi:10.1126/science.abg6296.
    Gesichtsmasken schützen effektiv vor Covid-19. Auf: mpg.de vom 20. Mai 2021.
  • Mingming Liang, Liang Gao, Ce Cheng, Qin Zhou, John Patrick Uy, Kurt Heiner, Chenyu Sun: Efficacy of face mask in preventing respiratory virus transmission: a systematic review and meta-analysis. In: medRxiv, doi:10.1101/2020.04.03.20051649.
  • Patrick Hunziker: Minimising exposure to respiratory droplets, ‘jet riders’ and aerosols in air-conditioned hospital rooms by a ‘Shield-and-Sink’ strategy. In: BMJ Open. Band 11, Nr. 10, 1. Oktober 2021, ISSN 2044-6055, S. e047772, doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047772 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 13. Oktober 2021]).
  • Patrick Hunziker: Minimizing exposure to respiratory droplets, ‘jet riders’ and aerosols in air-conditioned hospital rooms by a ‘Shield-and-Sink’ strategy. In: medRxiv. 16. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1101/2020.12.08.20233056 (medrxiv.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • George Griffin et al.Vitamin D and COVID-19: evidence and recommendations for supplementation. In: Royal Society Open Science. Dezember 2020, Band 7, Nr. 1, Artikel: 201912, doi:10.1098/rsos.201912.
  • Marcos Pereira et al. Vitamin D deficiency aggravates COVID-19: systematic review and meta-analysis. In: Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. November 2020, Band 4, S. 1–9, doi:10.1080/10408398.2020.1841090.
  • B. William B. Grant et al.: Evidence Regarding itamin D and Risk of COVID-19 and Its Severity. In: Nutrients. 2020, Band 12, Nr. 11, S. 3361, doi:10.3390/nu12113361.
  • Günter Kampf, Daniel Todt, Stephanie Pfaender, Eike Steinmann: Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and its inactivation with biocidal agents. In: The Journal of Hospital Infection. 6. Februar 2020, doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.022 (englisch).
  • Emmie de Wit, Vincent J. Munster et al.: Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1. In: NEJM, 16. April 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMc2004973.
  • Jacob Burns u. a.: Reisebezogene Kontrollmaßnahmen zur Eindämmung der COVID‐19‐Pandemie: ein Rapid Review. In: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 16. September 2020, doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013717.
  • Meera Viswanathan u. a.: Universal screening for SARS‐CoV‐2 infection: a rapid review. In: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 15. September 2020, doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013718.
  • Barbara Nussbaumer-Streit u. a.: Quarantine alone or in combination with other public health measures to control COVID‐19: a rapid review. In: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 14. September 2020, doi:10.1002/14651858.CD013574.pub2.
  • Alba Mendez-Brito, Charbel El Bcheraoui, Francisco Pozo-Martin: Systematic review of empirical studies comparing the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions against COVID-19. In: Journal of Infection. Band 83 (2021). Elsevier, 20. Juni 2021, S. 281, 287–290, doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2021.06.018 (englisch, journalofinfection.com [PDF; 1,7 MB; abgerufen am 31. August 2021]): “Early implementation was associated with a higher effectiveness in reducing COVID-19 cases and deaths, while general stringency of the NPIs was not. Conclusions: In this systematic review, we found that school closing, followed by workplace closing, business and venue closing and public event bans were the most effective NPIs in controlling the spread of COVID-19. […] Two health system measures found to be effective in reducing COVID-19 cases are public information campaigns and mask wearing requirements. […] In contrast, public transport closure, testing strategies, contact tracing strategies and isolation or quarantine strategies showed no evidence of being effective in the studies assessed. […] In conclusion, a cautious approach for reopening should be adapted to each context, with specific mitigation measures, stepwise opening and monitoring the effects of reopening for in-school and community transmission. […] The existence of super spreaders is considered to be a common characteristic of coronaviruses, and it is related with several factors, like prolonged indoor gatherings with poor ventilation. […] Regarding vaccine rollout, they considered that vaccination was increasingly contributing to the pandemic control, despite its effect having a significantly lower impact than the NPIs by the time of the study.”
  • Siri R. Kadire, Robert M. Wachter, Nicole Lurie: Delayed Second Dose versus Standard Regimen for Covid-19 Vaccination. In: New England Journal of Medicine. Band 384, Nr. 9, 4. März 2021, ISSN 0028-4793, S. e28, doi:10.1056/NEJMclde2101987 (nejm.org [abgerufen am 17. August 2021]).
  • Patrick Hunziker: Personalized-dose Covid-19 vaccination in a wave of virus Variants of Concern: Trading individual efficacy for societal benefit. In: Precision Nanomedicine. Band 4, Nr. 3, 24. Juli 2021, S. 805–820, doi:10.33218/001c.26101 (precisionnanomedicine.com [abgerufen am 17. August 2021]).
  • Harder T, Koch J, Vygen-Bonnet S, Scholz S, Pilic A, Reda S, Wichmann O: Wie gut schützt die COVID-19-Impfung vor SARS-CoV-2-Infektionen und SARS-CoV-2-Transmission? – Systematischer Review und Evidenzsynthese Epid Bull 2021;19:13 -23 | doi:10.25646/8442
  • WHO: Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 – 24 August 2021 (Edition 54). In: Publications/Overview. who.int, 24. August 2021, S. 6, abgerufen am 29. August 2021 (englisch). “Table 2: Summary of phenotypic impacts of Variants of Concern, Delta: […] Transmissibility: Increased transmissibility and secondary attack rate, Similar transmissibility between vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals” (F. Campbell et al., 2021; doi:10.1101/2021.07.31.21261387; doi:10.1101/2021.07.07.21260122; doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7031e2)
  • Theo Dingermann: FDA moniert Unterlagen zum Janssen-Impfstoff. (Abschnitt: Die STIKO hat sich bereits positioniert). In: Pharmazeutische Zeitung. 15. Oktober 2021, abgerufen am 11. November 2021 (doi:10.1101/2021.10.10.21264827).
  • Qiang Zhang et al.: A serological survey of SARS-CoV-2 in cat in Wuhan. In: Emerging Microbes & Infections. Band 9, Nr. 1, Januar 2020, S. 2013–2019, doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1817796, PMID 32867625, PMC 7534315 (freier Volltext): „Cat is susceptible to SARS-CoV-2. […] Our data demonstrated that SARS-CoV-2 has infected cats in Wuhan during the outbreak and described serum antibody dynamics in cats“
  • Young-Il Kim et al.: Infection and Rapid Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Ferrets. In: Cellpress-Preprint doi:10.1016/j.chom.2020.03.023 (Volltext als PDF).
  • Jianzhong Shi et al.: Susceptibility of ferrets, cats, dogs, and other domesticated animals to SARS–coronavirus 2. In: Science. doi:10.1126/science.abb7015 (Volltext als PDF).

dr.dk

drugs.com

dw.com

england.nhs.uk

  • Die leitende Hebamme des englischen Gesundheitsdienstes NHS nahm den am 25. Juli erschienenen Preprint (siehe oben) zum Anlass, schwangere Frauen zum Impfen aufzurufen. In einem Brief (online) appellierte sie an Hebammen und Ärztinnen, Frauen zum Impfen zu ermutigen, um sich und ihr Baby zu schützen.

ersjournals.com

erj.ersjournals.com

  • James D. Chalmers, Megan L. Crichton, Pieter C. Goeminne, Bin Cao, Marc Humbert: Management of hospitalised adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a European Respiratory Society living guideline. In: European Respiratory Journal. Band 57, Nr. 4, April 2021, ISSN 0903-1936, S. 2100048, doi:10.1183/13993003.00048-2021, PMID 33692120, PMC 7947358 (freier Volltext) – (ersjournals.com [abgerufen am 3. Februar 2022]).

europa.eu

ema.europa.eu

ecdc.europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

eurosurveillance.org

faz.net

fda.gov

filesusr.com

ae00780f-bbdd-47b2-aa10-e1dc2cdeb6dd.filesusr.com

fnp.de

foedevarestyrelsen.dk

fr.de

g-ba.de

harvard.edu

hsph.harvard.edu

independent.co.uk

infektionsschutz.de

inserm.fr

presse.inserm.fr

  • Launch of a European clinical trial against COVID-19. INSERM, 22. März 2020, abgerufen am 5. April 2020: „The great strength of this trial is its „adaptive“ nature. This means that ineffective experimental treatments can very quickly be dropped and replaced by other molecules that emerge from research efforts. We will therefore be able to make changes in real time, in line with the most recent scientific data, in order to find the best treatment for our patients“

jamanetwork.com

  • Valentina O. Puntmann, M. Ludovica Carerj, Imke Wieters, Masia Fahim, Christophe Arendt: Outcomes of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients Recently Recovered From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In: JAMA Cardiology. 27. Juli 2020, doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2020.3557 (online [abgerufen am 14. August 2020]).

joinzoe.com

covid.joinzoe.com

journalofinfection.com

  • Alba Mendez-Brito, Charbel El Bcheraoui, Francisco Pozo-Martin: Systematic review of empirical studies comparing the effectiveness of non-pharmaceutical interventions against COVID-19. In: Journal of Infection. Band 83 (2021). Elsevier, 20. Juni 2021, S. 281, 287–290, doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2021.06.018 (englisch, journalofinfection.com [PDF; 1,7 MB; abgerufen am 31. August 2021]): “Early implementation was associated with a higher effectiveness in reducing COVID-19 cases and deaths, while general stringency of the NPIs was not. Conclusions: In this systematic review, we found that school closing, followed by workplace closing, business and venue closing and public event bans were the most effective NPIs in controlling the spread of COVID-19. […] Two health system measures found to be effective in reducing COVID-19 cases are public information campaigns and mask wearing requirements. […] In contrast, public transport closure, testing strategies, contact tracing strategies and isolation or quarantine strategies showed no evidence of being effective in the studies assessed. […] In conclusion, a cautious approach for reopening should be adapted to each context, with specific mitigation measures, stepwise opening and monitoring the effects of reopening for in-school and community transmission. […] The existence of super spreaders is considered to be a common characteristic of coronaviruses, and it is related with several factors, like prolonged indoor gatherings with poor ventilation. […] Regarding vaccine rollout, they considered that vaccination was increasingly contributing to the pandemic control, despite its effect having a significantly lower impact than the NPIs by the time of the study.”

krankenhaushygiene.de

ladr.de

limelight-innovations.de

livescience.com

medlineplus.gov

medrxiv.org

mementoweb.org

timetravel.mementoweb.org

merkur.de

mpg.de

n-tv.de

nature.com

  • Bo Diao et al.: Human kidney is a target for novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Open Access. In: Nature Communications. Band 12, 4. Mai 2021, 2506, doi:10.1038/s41467-021-22781-1 (englisch, nature.com [PDF; 16,2 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “can directly infect human kidney, thus leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). […] retrospective analysis of clinical parameters from 85 patients with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); moreover, kidney histopathology from six additional COVID-19 patients with post-mortem examinations was performed. We find that 27 % (23/85) of patients exhibited AKI. Haematoxylin & eosin staining shows that the kidneys from COVID-19 autopsies have moderate to severe tubular damage. In situ hybridization assays illustrate that viral RNA accumulates in tubules.”, preprint war doi:10.1101/2020.03.04.20031120
  • Roman Wölfel et al.: Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019. In: Nature. Band 581, 1. April 2020, S. 465–469, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x (englisch, nature.com [PDF; 3,1 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “Viral load also differs considerably between SARS and COVID-19. For SARS, it took 7 to 10 days after the onset of symptoms until peak RNA concentrations (of up to 5 x 105 copies per swab) were reached. In the present study, peak concentrations were reached before day 5, and were more than 1,000 times higher.”, preprint war doi:10.1101/2020.03.05.20030502
  • zum aktuellen Stand siehe Xin Zhang et al.: Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 in air and on surfaces and estimating infection risk in buildings and buses on a university campus. In: nature.com 27. April 2022 / journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology.
  • Xi He, Gabriel Leung u. a.: Temporal dynamics in viral shedding and transmissibility of COVID-19. In: Nature Medicine. 15. April 2020.
  • Hannah Peckhame et al.: Male sex identified by global COVID-19 meta-analysis as a risk factor for death and ITU admission. In: Nature Communications. Band 11, Nr. 1, 9. Dezember 2020, ISSN 2041-1723, S. 6317, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19741-6 (nature.com [abgerufen am 7. Februar 2021]).
  • Hugo Zeberg & Svante Pääbo: The major genetic risk factor for severe COVID-19 is inherited from Neanderthals. In: Nature. Nr. 587, 2020, S. 610–612 (nature.com).
  • Roman Wölfel, Victor M. Corman, Wolfgang Guggemos, Michael Seilmaier, Sabine Zange: Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019. In: Nature. 1. April 2020, ISSN 1476-4687, S. 1–10, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x (nature.com [abgerufen am 5. April 2020]).
  • Carole H. Sudre et al.: Attributes and predictors of long COVID. In: Nature Medicine. Band 27, 10. März 2021, S. 626–631, doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01292-y (englisch, nature.com [PDF; 3,6 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “We analyzed data from 4,182 incident cases of COVID-19 […] A total of 558 (13.3%) participants reported symptoms lasting ≥28 days, 189 (4.5%) for ≥8 weeks and 95 (2.3%) for ≥12 weeks. Long COVID was characterized by symptoms of fatigue, headache, dyspnea and anosmia and was more likely with increasing age and body mass index and female sex. Experiencing more than five symptoms during the first week of illness was associated with long COVID”, preprint vom Dezember 2020: doi:10.1101/2020.10.19.20214494

naturwissenschaften.ch

ndr.de

nejm.org

nejm.org

  • Fernando P. Polack et al.: Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. In: New England Journal of Medicine. 10. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2034577, PMID 33301246, PMC 7745181 (freier Volltext) – (nejm.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Evan J. et al.: Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Older Adults. In: New England Journal of Medicine. 29. September 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2028436, PMID 32991794, PMC 7556339 (freier Volltext) – (nejm.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Siri R. Kadire, Robert M. Wachter, Nicole Lurie: Delayed Second Dose versus Standard Regimen for Covid-19 Vaccination. In: New England Journal of Medicine. Band 384, Nr. 9, 4. März 2021, ISSN 0028-4793, S. e28, doi:10.1056/NEJMclde2101987 (nejm.org [abgerufen am 17. August 2021]).

evidence.nejm.org

nice.org.uk

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

  • Elisabeth Mahase: Long covid could be four different syndromes, review suggests. In: BMJ. Band 371, 14. Oktober 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m3981, PMID 33055076 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Fernando P. Polack et al.: Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccine. In: New England Journal of Medicine. 10. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2034577, PMID 33301246, PMC 7745181 (freier Volltext) – (nejm.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Evan J. et al.: Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Older Adults. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 29. September 2020, ISSN 0028-4793, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2028436, PMID 32991794, PMC 7556339 (freier Volltext).
  • Evan J. et al.: Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Older Adults. In: New England Journal of Medicine. 29. September 2020, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2028436, PMID 32991794, PMC 7556339 (freier Volltext) – (nejm.org [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Julien Riou, Christian L. Althaus: Pattern of early human-to-human transmission of Wuhan 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV), December 2019 to January 2020. In: Eurosurveillance. 25. Jahrgang, Nr. 4, 2020, doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.4.2000058, PMID 32019669, PMC 7001239 (freier Volltext).
  • Galit Alter et al.: Distinct Early Serological Signatures Track with SARS-CoV-2 Survival. In: Immunity. Band 53, Nr. 3, 23. Juli 2020, ISSN 1074-7613, S. 524–532.e4, doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.020, PMID 32783920.
  • S. Eguchi, T. Kawai, R. Scalia, V. Rizzo: Understanding Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Signaling in Vascular Pathophysiology. In: Hypertension. Band 71, Nummer 5, 05 2018, S. 804–810, doi:10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.10266, PMID 29581215, PMC 5897153 (freier Volltext) (Review).
  • M. Murakami, D. Kamimura, T. Hirano: Pleiotropy and Specificity: Insights from the Interleukin 6 Family of Cytokines. In: Immunity. Band 50, Nr. 4, April 2019, S. 812–831, doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2019.03.027, PMID 30995501 (Review).
  • SP Sajuthi, P DeFord, Y Li, ND Jackson, MT Montgomery, JL Everman, CL Rios, E Pruesse, JD Nolin, EG Plender, ME Wechsler, ACY Mak, C Eng, S Salazar, V Medina, EM Wohlford, S Huntsman, DA Nickerson, S Germer, MC Zody, G Abecasis, HM Kang, KM Rice, R Kumar, S Oh, J Rodriguez-Santana, EG Burchard, MA Seibold: Type 2 and interferon inflammation regulate SARS-CoV-2 entry factor expression in the airway epithelium. In: Nature communications. 11. Jahrgang, Nr. 1, 12. Oktober 2020, S. 5139, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18781-2, PMID 33046696.
  • F Tretter, EMJ Peters, J Sturmberg, J Bennett, E Voit, JW Dietrich, G Smith, W Weckwerth, Z Grossman, O Wolkenhauer, JA Marcum: Perspectives of (/memorandum for) systems thinking on COVID-19 pandemic and pathology. In: Journal of evaluation in clinical practice. 28. September 2022, doi:10.1111/jep.13772, PMID 36168893.
  • Gareth Iacobucci: Covid-19: Runny nose, headache, and fatigue are commonest symptoms of omicron, early data show. In: British Medical Association (Hrsg.): The BMJ. Band 375. London 16. Dezember 2021, 3103, doi:10.1136/bmj.n3103, PMID 34916215 (englisch, bmj.com [PDF; 125 kB; abgerufen am 17. Dezember 2021]): “Data released on 16 December by the Covid Symptoms Study, run by the health science company Zoe and King’s College London, show that the top five symptoms reported in the app for omicron infection were runny nose, headache, fatigue (either mild or severe), sneezing, and sore throat. […] This initial analysis found no clear differences between delta and omicron in the early symptoms (three days after testing).”
  • L. Meng et al.: Intubation and Ventilation amid the COVID-19 Outbreak: Wuhan's Experience. In: Anesthesiology. 26. März 2020, PMID 32195705.
  • J. F. Bermejo-Martin, R. Almansa u. a.: Lymphopenic community acquired pneumonia as signature of severe COVID-19 infection. In: The Journal of Infection. [elektronische Veröffentlichung vor dem Druck] März 2020, doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2020.02.029, PMID 32145214.
  • P. Mehta, D. F. McAuley u. a.: COVID-19: consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression. In: The Lancet. [elektronische Veröffentlichung vor dem Druck] März 2020, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30628-0, PMID 32192578.
  • Redaktion Facharztmagazine: Chronische Krankheiten machen COVID-19 so gefährlich. In: MMW – Fortschritte der Medizin. 2020, Band 162, Nr. 19, S. 10–11, doi:10.1007/s15006-020-4510-9. PMC 7606059 (freier Volltext).
  • Philippe Grandjean, Clara Amalie Gade Timmermann, Marie Kruse, Flemming Nielsen, Pernille Just Vinholt: Severity of COVID-19 at elevated exposure to perfluorinated alkylates. In: PLOS ONE. Band 15, Nr. 12, 31. Dezember 2020, S. e0244815, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0244815, PMID 33382826, PMC 7774856 (freier Volltext).
  • Victor M Corman, Olfert Landt, Marco Kaiser, Richard Molenkamp, Adam Meijer: Detection of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) by real-time RT-PCR. In: Eurosurveillance. Band 25, Nr. 3, 23. Januar 2020, ISSN 1560-7917, doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.3.2000045, PMID 31992387, PMC 6988269 (freier Volltext) – (eurosurveillance.org [abgerufen am 15. Mai 2020]).
  • Waleed Alhazzani et al.: Surviving Sepsis Campaign: Guidelines on the Management of Critically Ill Adults with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In: Critical Care Medicine. 21. April 2020, PMID 32224769.
  • L. Zhang, Y. Liu: Potential interventions for novel coronavirus in China: A systematic review. In: Journal of Medical Virology. 92. Jahrgang, Nr. 5, Mai 2020, S. 479–490, doi:10.1002/jmv.25707, PMID 32052466, PMC 7166986 (freier Volltext).
  • Patrícia O. Guimarães, Daniel Quirk, Remo H. Furtado, Lilia N. Maia, José F. Saraiva: Tofacitinib in Patients Hospitalized with Covid-19 Pneumonia. In: New England Journal of Medicine. Band 385, Nr. 5, 29. Juli 2021, ISSN 0028-4793, S. 406–415, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2101643, PMID 34133856, PMC 8220898 (freier Volltext).
  • Andreas Neubauer, Thomas Wiesmann, Claus F. Vogelmeier, Elisabeth Mack, Chrysanthi Skevaki: Ruxolitinib for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In: Leukemia. Band 34, Nr. 8, August 2020, ISSN 0887-6924, S. 2276–2278, doi:10.1038/s41375-020-0907-9, PMID 32555296, PMC 7298698 (freier Volltext).
  • James D. Chalmers, Megan L. Crichton, Pieter C. Goeminne, Bin Cao, Marc Humbert: Management of hospitalised adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a European Respiratory Society living guideline. In: European Respiratory Journal. Band 57, Nr. 4, April 2021, ISSN 0903-1936, S. 2100048, doi:10.1183/13993003.00048-2021, PMID 33692120, PMC 7947358 (freier Volltext) – (ersjournals.com [abgerufen am 3. Februar 2022]).
  • Julia Kristin Stroehlein et al.: Vitamin D supplementation for the treatment of COVID-19: a living systematic review. In: The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Band 5, 24. Mai 2021, S. CD015043, doi:10.1002/14651858.CD015043, PMID 34029377.
  • Jie Chen, Kaibo Mei, Lixia Xie, Ping Yuan, Jianyong Ma: Low vitamin D levels do not aggravate COVID-19 risk or death, and vitamin D supplementation does not improve outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis and GRADE assessment of cohort studies and RCTs. In: Nutrition Journal. Band 20, Nr. 1, 31. Oktober 2021, ISSN 1475-2891, S. 89, doi:10.1186/s12937-021-00744-y, PMID 34719404, PMC 8557713 (freier Volltext).
  • Andrew T. Levin, William P. Hanage, Nana Owusu-Boaitey, Kensington B. Cochran, Seamus P. Walsh, Gideon Meyerowitz-Katzcorresponding author: Assessing the age specificity of infection fatality rates for COVID-19: systematic review, meta-analysis, and public policy implications. In: Eur J Epidemiol. 8. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1, PMID 33289900, PMC 7721859 (freier Volltext) – (springer.com [PDF] s. a. Supplementary file2 (XLSX 56 kB), Daten Diagramm aus Tabellenblatt „Metaregression Predictions“).: „The estimated age-specific IFR is very low for children and younger adults (e.g., 0.002% at age 10 and 0.01% at age 25) but increases progressively to 0.4% at age 55, 1.4% at age 65, 4.6% at age 75, and 15 % at age 85. […] and exceeds 25 % for ages 90 and above. […] We obtain the following metaregression results: log10(IFR)=−3.27+0.0524∗age […] These results indicate that COVID-19 is hazardous not only for the elderly but also for middle-aged adults, for whom the infection fatality rate is two orders of magnitude greater than the annualized risk of a fatal automobile accident and far more dangerous than seasonal influenza. […] Consequently, public health measures to mitigate infections in older adults could substantially decrease total deaths.“
  • Shuo Feng, Chen Shen, Nan Xia, Wei Song, Mengzhen Fan: Rational use of face masks in the COVID-19 pandemic. In: The Lancet. Band 8, Nr. 5, 1. Mai 2020, S. 434–436, doi:10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30134-X, PMID 32203710.
  • Qiang Zhang et al.: A serological survey of SARS-CoV-2 in cat in Wuhan. In: Emerging Microbes & Infections. Band 9, Nr. 1, Januar 2020, S. 2013–2019, doi:10.1080/22221751.2020.1817796, PMID 32867625, PMC 7534315 (freier Volltext): „Cat is susceptible to SARS-CoV-2. […] Our data demonstrated that SARS-CoV-2 has infected cats in Wuhan during the outbreak and described serum antibody dynamics in cats“

nih.gov

files.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov

covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov

nw.de

nytimes.com

nzz.ch

orf.at

science.orf.at

orf.at

oup.com

academic.oup.com

pei.de

  • Jetzt der Grippe zuvorkommen – mit der Grippeschutzimpfung! (Stand: 10. Oktober 2021). In: PEU-Website. Paul-Ehrlich-Institut (PEI), 6. Oktober 2021, abgerufen am 11. Oktober 2021 („Im Herbst 2021 ist die Grippeschutzimpfung vor dem Hintergrund der Corona-Pandemie besonders wichtig. Das Bundesministerium für Gesundheit (BMG), die Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung (BZgA), das Robert Koch-Institut (RKI) und das Paul-Ehrlich-Institut (PEI) rufen daher insbesondere Menschen mit einem erhöhten Risiko für den schweren Verlauf einer Grippe auf, sich jetzt impfen zu lassen.“ → Quelle: ebenda).

pharmaphorum.com

pharmazeutische-zeitung.de

precisionnanomedicine.com

  • Patrick Hunziker: Personalized-dose Covid-19 vaccination in a wave of virus Variants of Concern: Trading individual efficacy for societal benefit. In: Precision Nanomedicine. Band 4, Nr. 3, 24. Juli 2021, S. 805–820, doi:10.33218/001c.26101 (precisionnanomedicine.com [abgerufen am 17. August 2021]).

publishing.service.gov.uk

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

rbb24.de

rcpch.ac.uk

recoverytrial.net

  • RECOVERY (Randomised Evaluation of COVid-19 thERapY).

redirecter.toolforge.org

reliefweb.int

researchsquare.com

reuters.com

de.reuters.com

  • Reuters Staff: Denmark to impose tight regional lockdown after spread of mink coronavirus mutation. In: Reuters. 5. November 2020 (reuters.com [abgerufen am 5. November 2020]).

rki.de

rki.de

edoc.rki.de

  • RKI (Hrsg.): Nationaler Pandemieplan Teil I – Strukturen und Maßnahmen. 2017 (rki.de).

rsna.org

pubs.rsna.org

sciencedirect.com

  • Jianpeng Xiao et al. in International Journal of Infectious Diseases: The time-varying transmission dynamics of COVID-19 and synchronous public health interventions in China. In: International Journal for Infectious Diseases. Band 103. Elsevier, Februar 2021, S. 617–623, doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.11.005 (englisch, sciencedirect.com [PDF; 1,4 MB; abgerufen am 12. September 2021]): “As of 20 March 2020, 80,739 locally acquired COVID-19 cases were identified in mainland China, with most cases reported between 20 January and 29 February 2020. The R0 value of COVID-19 in China and Wuhan was 5.0 and 4.8, respectively, which was greater than the R0 value of SARS in Guangdong (R0 = 2.3), Hong Kong (R0 = 2.3), and Beijing (R0 = 2.6).”, preprint war doi:10.1101/2020.01.25.919787

sciencemag.org

sciencemag.org

science.sciencemag.org

vis.sciencemag.org

scinexx.de

smw.ch

  • Peter Ashcroft, Jana S. Huisman, Sonja Lehtinen, Judith A. Bouman, Christian L. Althaus, Roland Regoes, Sebastian Bonhoeffer: COVID-19 infectivity profile correction. In: Swiss Medical Weekly. 5. August 2020, Band 150, Artikel: w20336 (Online).

sozialministerium.at

spektrum.de

spiegel.de

springer.com

link.springer.com

  • Andrew T. Levin, William P. Hanage, Nana Owusu-Boaitey, Kensington B. Cochran, Seamus P. Walsh, Gideon Meyerowitz-Katzcorresponding author: Assessing the age specificity of infection fatality rates for COVID-19: systematic review, meta-analysis, and public policy implications. In: Eur J Epidemiol. 8. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1, PMID 33289900, PMC 7721859 (freier Volltext) – (springer.com [PDF] s. a. Supplementary file2 (XLSX 56 kB), Daten Diagramm aus Tabellenblatt „Metaregression Predictions“).: „The estimated age-specific IFR is very low for children and younger adults (e.g., 0.002% at age 10 and 0.01% at age 25) but increases progressively to 0.4% at age 55, 1.4% at age 65, 4.6% at age 75, and 15 % at age 85. […] and exceeds 25 % for ages 90 and above. […] We obtain the following metaregression results: log10(IFR)=−3.27+0.0524∗age […] These results indicate that COVID-19 is hazardous not only for the elderly but also for middle-aged adults, for whom the infection fatality rate is two orders of magnitude greater than the annualized risk of a fatal automobile accident and far more dangerous than seasonal influenza. […] Consequently, public health measures to mitigate infections in older adults could substantially decrease total deaths.“

static-content.springer.com

  • Andrew T. Levin, William P. Hanage, Nana Owusu-Boaitey, Kensington B. Cochran, Seamus P. Walsh, Gideon Meyerowitz-Katzcorresponding author: Assessing the age specificity of infection fatality rates for COVID-19: systematic review, meta-analysis, and public policy implications. In: Eur J Epidemiol. 8. Dezember 2020, doi:10.1007/s10654-020-00698-1, PMID 33289900, PMC 7721859 (freier Volltext) – (springer.com [PDF] s. a. Supplementary file2 (XLSX 56 kB), Daten Diagramm aus Tabellenblatt „Metaregression Predictions“).: „The estimated age-specific IFR is very low for children and younger adults (e.g., 0.002% at age 10 and 0.01% at age 25) but increases progressively to 0.4% at age 55, 1.4% at age 65, 4.6% at age 75, and 15 % at age 85. […] and exceeds 25 % for ages 90 and above. […] We obtain the following metaregression results: log10(IFR)=−3.27+0.0524∗age […] These results indicate that COVID-19 is hazardous not only for the elderly but also for middle-aged adults, for whom the infection fatality rate is two orders of magnitude greater than the annualized risk of a fatal automobile accident and far more dangerous than seasonal influenza. […] Consequently, public health measures to mitigate infections in older adults could substantially decrease total deaths.“

stuttgarter-zeitung.de

sueddeutsche.de

tagesschau.de

the-scientist.com

thelancet.com

  • D. Baud, X. Qi, K. Nielsen-Saines et al.: Real estimates of mortality following COVID-19 infection. In: The Lancet. Band 20, 12. März 2020, S. 773, doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30234-6 (englisch, thelancet.com [PDF; 360 kB; abgerufen am 14. August 2020]).
  • Laura Semenzato et al. in The Lancet: Chronic diseases, health conditions and risk of COVID-19-related hospitalization and in-hospital mortality during the first wave of the epidemic in France: a cohort study of 66 million people. Research paper. In: Regional Health –- Europe. Band 8. Elsevier, 16. Juli 2021, 100158, doi:10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100158 (englisch, thelancet.com [PDF; 3,9 MB; abgerufen am 9. September 2021] Diagramm-Daten: Table 2: Hospitalization with COVID-19): “Findings–- In a population of 66,050,090 people, 87,809 people (134 per 100,000) were hospitalized for COVID-19 between February 15, 2020 and June 15, 2020 and a subgroup of 15,661 people (24 per 100,000) died in hospital. A much higher risk was observed with increasing age, reaching a risk of hospitalization for COVID-19 more than five fold higher and a risk of COVID-19-related in-hospital mortality more than 100-fold higher in people aged 85 years and older (absolute risks of 750 and 268 per 100,000, respectively) compared to people aged 40 to 44 years. The strongest associations for both COVID-19-related hospitalization and in-hospital mortality were observed in people with Down syndrome […], mental retardation […], kid-ney transplantation […], lung transplantation […] end-stage renal disease on dialysis […] and active lung cancer […].”
  • R. Krause et al.: Considerations in boosting COVID-19 vaccine immune responses. In: The Lancet. 13. September 2021, abgerufen am 26. Oktober 2021 (deutschsprachige Bearbeitung unterstützt von Deepl-Übersetzer).

thinkpol.ca

umweltbundesamt.de

  • Umweltbundesamt – Heike Gruhl, Myriam Tobolliki, Annelene Wengler et al.: Schätzung der umweltbedingten Krankheitslast im Rahmen des Projektes BURDEN 2020 – Projekthintergrund und methodisches Vorgehen. In: UMID. Nr. 2/2019 (Volltext als PDF) Auf: umweltbundesamt.de von 2020.
  • Umweltbundesamt: Anforderungen an Lüftungskonzeptionen in Gebäuden – Bildungseinrichtungen. Umweltbundesamt, 22. November 2017 (umweltbundesamt.de [abgerufen am 9. Februar 2021]).

unicef.org

vfa.de

wa.de

wdr.de

www1.wdr.de

web.archive.org

wellcomeopenresearch.org

who.int

who.int

data.who.int

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

zdb-katalog.de

  • Gareth Iacobucci: Long covid: Damage to multiple organs presents in young, low risk patients. In: BMJ. Band 371, 17. November 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m4470 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Elisabeth Mahase: Long covid could be four different syndromes, review suggests. In: BMJ. Band 371, 14. Oktober 2020, ISSN 1756-1833, doi:10.1136/bmj.m3981, PMID 33055076 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 24. Dezember 2020]).
  • Evan J. et al.: Safety and Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA-1273 Vaccine in Older Adults. In: The New England Journal of Medicine. 29. September 2020, ISSN 0028-4793, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2028436, PMID 32991794, PMC 7556339 (freier Volltext).
  • Galit Alter et al.: Distinct Early Serological Signatures Track with SARS-CoV-2 Survival. In: Immunity. Band 53, Nr. 3, 23. Juli 2020, ISSN 1074-7613, S. 524–532.e4, doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2020.07.020, PMID 32783920.
  • Hannah Peckhame et al.: Male sex identified by global COVID-19 meta-analysis as a risk factor for death and ITU admission. In: Nature Communications. Band 11, Nr. 1, 9. Dezember 2020, ISSN 2041-1723, S. 6317, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19741-6 (nature.com [abgerufen am 7. Februar 2021]).
  • Victor M Corman, Olfert Landt, Marco Kaiser, Richard Molenkamp, Adam Meijer: Detection of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) by real-time RT-PCR. In: Eurosurveillance. Band 25, Nr. 3, 23. Januar 2020, ISSN 1560-7917, doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.3.2000045, PMID 31992387, PMC 6988269 (freier Volltext) – (eurosurveillance.org [abgerufen am 15. Mai 2020]).
  • Roman Wölfel, Victor M. Corman, Wolfgang Guggemos, Michael Seilmaier, Sabine Zange: Virological assessment of hospitalized patients with COVID-2019. In: Nature. 1. April 2020, ISSN 1476-4687, S. 1–10, doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2196-x (nature.com [abgerufen am 5. April 2020]).
  • Patrícia O. Guimarães, Daniel Quirk, Remo H. Furtado, Lilia N. Maia, José F. Saraiva: Tofacitinib in Patients Hospitalized with Covid-19 Pneumonia. In: New England Journal of Medicine. Band 385, Nr. 5, 29. Juli 2021, ISSN 0028-4793, S. 406–415, doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2101643, PMID 34133856, PMC 8220898 (freier Volltext).
  • Andreas Neubauer, Thomas Wiesmann, Claus F. Vogelmeier, Elisabeth Mack, Chrysanthi Skevaki: Ruxolitinib for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2 induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In: Leukemia. Band 34, Nr. 8, August 2020, ISSN 0887-6924, S. 2276–2278, doi:10.1038/s41375-020-0907-9, PMID 32555296, PMC 7298698 (freier Volltext).
  • James D. Chalmers, Megan L. Crichton, Pieter C. Goeminne, Bin Cao, Marc Humbert: Management of hospitalised adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a European Respiratory Society living guideline. In: European Respiratory Journal. Band 57, Nr. 4, April 2021, ISSN 0903-1936, S. 2100048, doi:10.1183/13993003.00048-2021, PMID 33692120, PMC 7947358 (freier Volltext) – (ersjournals.com [abgerufen am 3. Februar 2022]).
  • Jie Chen, Kaibo Mei, Lixia Xie, Ping Yuan, Jianyong Ma: Low vitamin D levels do not aggravate COVID-19 risk or death, and vitamin D supplementation does not improve outcomes in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis and GRADE assessment of cohort studies and RCTs. In: Nutrition Journal. Band 20, Nr. 1, 31. Oktober 2021, ISSN 1475-2891, S. 89, doi:10.1186/s12937-021-00744-y, PMID 34719404, PMC 8557713 (freier Volltext).
  • M. Joannidis, S. J. Klein, P. Metnitz, A. Valentin: Vergütung intensivmedizinischer Leistungen in Österreich. In: Medizinische Klinik – Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin. Band 113, Nr. 1, 1. Februar 2018, ISSN 2193-6226, S. 28–32, doi:10.1007/s00063-017-0391-9.
  • Patrick Hunziker: Minimising exposure to respiratory droplets, ‘jet riders’ and aerosols in air-conditioned hospital rooms by a ‘Shield-and-Sink’ strategy. In: BMJ Open. Band 11, Nr. 10, 1. Oktober 2021, ISSN 2044-6055, S. e047772, doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047772 (bmj.com [abgerufen am 13. Oktober 2021]).
  • Siri R. Kadire, Robert M. Wachter, Nicole Lurie: Delayed Second Dose versus Standard Regimen for Covid-19 Vaccination. In: New England Journal of Medicine. Band 384, Nr. 9, 4. März 2021, ISSN 0028-4793, S. e28, doi:10.1056/NEJMclde2101987 (nejm.org [abgerufen am 17. August 2021]).

zeit.de

  • Christian Drosten. Interview: Florian Schumann und Jakob Simmank: Wir haben es selbst in der Hand. In: zeit.de. 6. Oktober 2020, abgerufen am 7. Oktober 2020.

zusammengegencorona.de