Mathurin-Jacques Brisson: Regnum animale in classes IX distributum sive Synopsis methodica. Haak, Paris, Leiden 1756–1762, S. 1–296 (S. 21–23) ([3])
biodiversitylibrary.org
Albert Seba: Locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam. Amsterdam, 1734, Taf. 34 sowie S. 53 ([4])
Robert Hoffstetter: Remarques sur la phylogénie et la classification des édentés xénarthres (mammiféres) actuels et fossiles. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle 2. Série 41 (1), 1969, S. 91–103 ([6])
Carl von Linné: Systema naturae. 10. Auflage, 1758, Band 1, S. 34 ([7])
Carl von Linné: Systema naturae. 1. Auflage, 1735, ohne Seitenangabe ([8])
Thomas Jefferson: A Memoir on the Discovery of Certain Bones of a Quadruped of the Clawed Kind in the Western Parts of Virginia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 4, 1799, S. 246–260 ([9])
C. Wistar: A description of the bones deposited, by the president, in the museum of the society, and represented in the annexed plates. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 4, 1799, S. 526–531 ([10])
doi.org
Fernando Henrique de Souza Barbosa, Hermínio Ismael de Araújo-Júnior und Edison Vicente Oliveira: Neck osteoarthritis in Eremotherium laurillardi (Lund, 1842; Mammalia, Xenarthra) from the Late Pleistocene of Brazil. International Journal of Paleopathology 6, 2014, S. 60–63, doi:10.1016/j.ijpp.2014.01.001
Lionel Hautier, Helder Gomes Rodrigues, Guillaume Billet und Robert J. Asher: The hidden teeth of sloths: evolutionary vestiges and the development of a simplified dentition. Scientific Reports 6, 2016, S. 27763, doi:10.1038/srep27763
Alessandro Marques de Oliveira und Charles Morphy D. Santos: Functional morphology and paleoecology of Pilosa (Xenarthra, Mammalia) based on a two-dimensional geometric Morphometrics study of the Humerus. Journal of Morphology 279 (10), 2018, S. 1455–1467, doi:10.1002/jmor.20882
Rebecca N. Cliffe, Ryan J. Haupt, Judy A. Avey-Arroyo und Rory P. Wilson: Sloths like it hot: ambient temperature modulates food intake in the brown-throated sloth (Bradypus variegatus). PeerJ 3, 2015, S. e875, doi:10.7717/peerj.875
Jonathan N. Pauli, Jorge E. Mendoza, Shawn A. Steffan, Cayelan C. Carey, Paul J. Weimer und M. Zachariah Peery: A syndrome of mutualism reinforces the lifestyle of a sloth. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 281, 2014, S. 20133006, doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.3006
Julia V. Tejada, John J. Flynn, Ross MacPhee, Tamsin C. O’Connell, Thure E. Cerling, Lizette Bermudez, Carmen Capuñay, Natalie Wallsgrove und Brian N. Popp: Isotope data from amino acids indicate Darwin’s ground sloth was not an herbivore. Scientific Reports 11, 2021, S. 18944, doi:10.1038/s41598-021-97996-9
Maureen A. O’Leary, Jonathan I. Bloch, John J. Flynn, Timothy J. Gaudin, Andres Giallombardo, Norberto P. Giannini, Suzann L. Goldberg, Brian P. Kraatz, Zhe-Xi Luo, Jin Meng, Xijun Ni, Michael J. Novacek, Fernando A. Perini, Zachary S. Randall, Guillermo W. Rougier, Eric J. Sargis, Mary T. Silcox, Nancy B. Simmons, Michelle Spaulding, Paúl M. Velazco, Marcelo Weksler, John R. Wible und Andrea L. Cirranello: The Placental Mammal Ancestor and the Post–K-Pg Radiation of Placentals. Science 339, 2013, S. 662–667, doi:10.1126/science.1229237
Samantha Presslee, Graham J. Slater, François Pujos, Analía M. Forasiepi, Roman Fischer, Kelly Molloy, Meaghan Mackie, Jesper V. Olsen, Alejandro Kramarz, Matías Taglioretti, Fernando Scaglia, Maximiliano Lezcano, José Luis Lanata, John Southon, Robert Feranec, Jonathan Bloch, Adam Hajduk, Fabiana M. Martin, Rodolfo Salas Gismondi, Marcelo Reguero, Christian de Muizon, Alex Greenwood, Brian T. Chait, Kirsty Penkman, Matthew Collins und Ross D. E. MacPhee: Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships. Nature Ecology & Evolution 3, 2019, S. 1121–1130, doi:10.1038/s41559-019-0909-z
Frédéric Delsuc, Melanie Kuch, Gillian C. Gibb, Emil Karpinski, Dirk Hackenberger, Paul Szpak, Jorge G. Martínez, Jim I. Mead, H. Gregory McDonald, Ross D. E. MacPhee, Guillaume Billet, Lionel Hautier und Hendrik N. Poinar: Ancient mitogenomes reveal the evolutionary history and biogeography of sloths. Current Biology 29 (12), 2019, S. 2031–2042, doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.05.043
Michael Buckley, Richard A. Fariña, Craig Lawless, P. Sebastián Tambusso, Luciano Varela, Alfredo A. Carlini, Jaime E. Powell und Jorge G. Martinez: Collagen Sequence Analysis of the Extinct Giant Ground Sloths Lestodon and Megatherium. PLoSONE 10 (11), 2015, S. e0139611, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139611
Frédéric Delsuc, Melanie Kuch, Gillian C. Gibb, Jonathan Hughes, Paul Szpak, John Southon, Jacob Enk, Ana T. Duggan und Hendrik N. Poinar: Resolving the phylogenetic position of Darwin’s extinct ground sloth (Mylodon darwinii) using mitogenomic and nuclear exon data. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 285, 2018, S. 20180214, doi:10.1098/rspb.2018.0214
Daniel M. Casali, Alberto Boscaini, Timothy J. Gaudin und Fernando A. Perini: Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2022, doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac041
François Pujos, Martin R. Ciancio, Analía M. Forasiepi, Michel Pujos, Adriana M. Candela, Bárbara Vera, Marcelo A. Reguero, Ana María Combina und Esperanza Cerdeño: The late Oligocene xenarthran fauna of Quebrada Fiera (Mendoza, Argentina) and its implications for sloth origins and the diversity of Palaeogene cingulates. Papers in Paleontology 7 (3), 2021, S. 1613–1656, doi:10.1002/spp2.1356
Ascanio D. Rincón, H. Gregory McDonald, Andrés Solórzano, Mónica Núñez Flores und Damián Ruiz-Ramoni: A new enigmatic Late Miocene mylodontoid sloth from northern South America. Royal Society Open Science 2, 2015, S. 140256, doi:10.1098/rsos.140256
Ascanio D. Rincón, Ana L. Valerio und César Laurito: First fossil record of a Megatheriidae-Megatheriinae in the Early Hemphillian (Late Miocene) from San Gerardo de Limoncito, Curré Formation, Costa Rica. Revista Geológica de América Central 62, 2020, doi:10.15517/rgac.v62i0.41278
Luciano Brambilla und Damián Alberto Ibarra: Archaeomylodon sampedrinensis, gen. et sp. nov., a new mylodontine from the middle Pleistocene of Pampean Region, Argentina. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 38 (6), 2018, S. e1542308, doi:10.1080/02724634.2018.1542308
H. Gregory McDonald, James C. Chatters und Timothy J. Gaudin: A new genus of megalonychid ground sloth (Mammalia, Xenarthra) from the late Pleistocene of Quintana Roo, Mexico. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (3), 2017, S. e1307206, doi:10.1080/02724634.2017.1307206
Gustavo G. Politis, Pablo G. Messineo, Thomas W. Stafford Jr. und Emily L. Lindsey: Campo Laborde: A Late Pleistocene giant ground sloth kill and butchering site in the Pampas. Science Advances 5, 2019, S. eaau4546, doi:10.1126/sciadv.aau4546
Gaspar Morcote-Ríos, Francisco Javier Aceituno, José Iriarte, Mark Robinson und Jeison L. Chaparro-Cárdenas: Colonisation and early peopling of the Colombian Amazon during the Late Pleistocene and the Early Holocene: New evidence from La Serranía La Lindosa. Quaternary International 578, 2021, S. 5–19, doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2020.04.026
José Iriarte, Michael J. Ziegler, Alan K. Outram, Mark Robinson, Patrick Roberts, Francisco J. Aceituno, Gaspar Morcote-Ríos und T. Michael Keesey: Ice Age megafauna rock art in the Colombian Amazon? Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 377, 2022, S. 20200496, doi:10.1098/rstb.2020.0496
François Pujos, Gerardo De Iuliis und Cástor Cartelle: A Paleogeographic Overview of Tropical Fossil Sloths: Towards an Understanding of the Origin of Extant Suspensory Sloths? Journal of Mammalian Evolution 24 (1), 2017, S. 19–38, doi:10.1007/s10914-016-9330-4
Loren E. Babcock: Nomenclatural history of Megalonyx Jefferson, 1799 (Mammalia, Xenarthra, Pilosa, Megalonychidae). ZooKeys 1195, 2024, S. 297–308, doi:10.3897/zookeys.1195.117999
Rebecca N. Cliffe, Heather E. Ewart, David M. Scantlebury, Sarah Kennedy, Judy Avey-Arroyo, Daniel Mindich und Rory P. Wilson: Sloth metabolism may make survival untenable under climate change scenarios. PeerJ 12, 2024, S. e18168, doi:10.7717/peerj.18168
iczn.org
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature: International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. London ([5]) (Kapitel 12, Artikel 52–60)
iucnredlist.org
IUCN: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. ([11])
palaeo-electronica.org
Bruce J. Shockey, Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi, Patrice Baby, Jean-Loup Guyot, María Cristina Baltazar, Luis Huamán, Andrew Clack, Marcelo Stucchi, François Pujos, Jenna María Emerson und John J. Flynn: New Pleistocene cave faunas of the Andes of Central Peru: radiocarbon ages and the survival of low latitude, Pleistocene DNA. Palaeontologia Electronica 12 (3), 2009, 15A (PDF)
pnas.org
Lionel Hautier, Vera Weisbecker, Marcelo R. Sánchez-Villagra, Anjali Goswami und Robert J. Asher: Skeletal development in sloths and the evolution of mammalian vertebral patterning. In PNAS 107 (44), 2010, S. 18903–18908 ([1])
scielo.br
D. P. Gilmore, C. P. Da Costa und D. P. F. Duarte: Sloth biology: an update on their physiological ecology, behavior and role as vectors of arthropods and arboviruses. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research 34 (1), 2001, S. 9–25 ([2])
spiegel.de
DER SPIEGEL: Trauer um weltweit ältestes Faultier Paula: Das Ende der Gemütlichkeit. (online), abgerufen am 10. August 2020