Gesetz zum Schutz der mazedonischen nationalen Ehre (German Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Gesetz zum Schutz der mazedonischen nationalen Ehre" in German language version.

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  • Управување со Дигиталната Безбедност и Анонимност, Жарко Ѓуров и Лилјана Ацковска. Закон за Македонската национална чест - UDBAMK@1@2Vorlage:Toter Link/udba-mk.weebly.com (Seite nicht mehr abrufbar, festgestellt im November 2022. Suche in Webarchiven)  Info: Der Link wurde automatisch als defekt markiert. Bitte prüfe den Link gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.: This Law is officially considered to have been valid for only 6 months from December 30, 1944 till July 1, 1945, but in fact its official legal significance in the legislative sense is that it was in force until a decision for its abolition was not published in the Official Gazette no.3. in February 1948. In fact, this official newspaper specifically states that a "Law confirming the decisions and laws adopted before November 4, 1946" is being passed. That in fact means that the abolition of the "Decision to establish a court to try the crimes committed against the Macedonian national honor", although adopted on July 1, 1945, did not enter into force until February 3, 1948.

andrey-kovatchev.eu

books.google.com

  • Chris Kostov: Contested Ethnic Identity: The Case of Macedonian Immigrants in Toronto, 1900–1996. Peter-Lang-Verlagsgruppe, 2010, ISBN 978-3-0343-0196-1, S. 84–85 (google.com).
  • Vanče Stojčev: Bugarskiot okupaciski sistem vo Makedonija, 1941-1944. Grigor Prličev, 1996, ISBN 978-9989-661-31-0 (mazedonisch, google.com).
  • Makedonski arhivist, Volumes 11-12. Društvo na arhivskite rabotnici i arhivite vo SR Makedonija, 1981 (mazedonisch, google.com).
  • Гласник на Институтот за национална историја, Volume 19. Institute of National History, 1975, S. 59 (mazedonisch, google.com).
  • “The question as of whether a Macedonian nation actually existed in the 1940s when a Communist Yugoslavia decided to recognize one is difficult to answer. Some observers argue that even at this time it was doubtful whether the Slavs from Macedonia considered themselves to be a nationality separate from the Bulgarians.” The Macedonian conflict: ethnic nationalism in a transnational world, Loring M. Danforth, Princeton University Press, 1997, ISBN 0-691-04356-6, S. 65–66.
  • Victor Roudometof: Collective Memory, National Identity, and Ethnic Conflict: Greece, Bulgaria, and the Macedonian Question. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002, ISBN 978-0-275-97648-4, S. 104 (google.com): „Additionally, some 100,000 people were imprisoned in the post-1944 period for violations of the law for the "protection of Macedonian national honor," and some 1,260 Bulgarian sympathizers were allegedly killed.“

carsten-wieland.de

  • Since the foundation of the Yugoslav republic this construction was conducted in haste and hurry: “National language, national literature, national history and national church were not available in 1944, but they were accomplished in a short time. The south-east-Slavic regional idiom of the area of Prilep-Veles was codified as the script, normed orthographically by means of the Cyrillic Alphabet, and taken over immediately by the newly created media.” And the people have been patching up the national history ever since. Thus, they are forming more of an “ethnic” than a political concept of nation. Siehe: Carsten Wieland: One Macedonia With Three Faces: Domestic Debates and Nation Concepts.; Columbia University Press (Hrsg.): InterMarium. 4, Nr. 1, 2000–2001.

communistcrimes.org

  • The Law for the Protection of Macedonian National Honour was passed in 1945. The act allowed the sentencing of citizens for collaboration, pro-Bulgarian sympathies, and contesting Macedonia's status within Yugoslavia. The latter charge was used to sentence Metodij Andonov-Čento who opposed the authorities’ decision to join the federation without reserving the right to a secession and criticised it for not putting enough emphasis on Macedonian culture. Siehe: Communist dictatorship in Macedonia. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945-1992). Communist crimes. Estonian Institute of Historical Memory.
  • Macedonia, FYR (Yugoslavia). In: Macedonia, FYR (Yugoslavia) | Communist Crimes. Abgerufen am 10. Januar 2021 (englisch): „The Law for the Protection of Macedonian National Honour was passed in 1945. The act allowed the sentencing of citizens for collaboration, pro-Bulgarian sympathies, and contesting Macedonia's status within Yugoslavia. The latter charge was used to sentence Metodij Andonov-Čento who opposed the authorities’ decision to join the federation without reserving the right to a secession and criticised it for not putting enough emphasis on Macedonian culture. Siehe: Communist dictatorship in Macedonia. The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945-1992).“

dw.com

  • Inverview. mit dem Historiker Raymond Detrez. In: Deutsche Welle. 30. November 2020, abgerufen am 6. September 2021 (aus dem maz.: In Jugoslawien, in den Republiken, in denen es während des Krieges eine umfassende Zusammenarbeit mit Deutschland und / oder seinen Verbündeten gab, nämlich Kroatien, Kosovo und Mazedonien, war die Repression nach dem Krieg groß und während Titos Regierungszeit verbreiteten die Behörden weiterhin Hass gegen den Feind. In diesem Sinne wurden die junge Menschen erzogen. Obwohl der Feind eher als ideologisch als ethnisch angesehen wurde, waren antibulgarische Ressentiments ein wichtiger Bestandteil des mazedonischen Nationalismus.): „Во Југославија, во оние републики каде постоеше широка соработка со Германија и/или нејзините сојузници за време на војната, имено Хрватска, Косово и Македонија, повоената репресија беше жестока и во текот на целиот Титов период, властите продолжија да шират омраза кон „непријателот“. Младите беа воспитани во овој дух. Иако непријателот се сметаше повеќе за идеолошки отколку за етнички, антибугарските чувства беа важна компонента на македонскиот национализам“

glaspress.rs

google.bg

books.google.bg

  • За да се узакони извънсъдебната разправа, на 20 ноември 1946 г. комунистическият официоз „ Нова Македония “ публикува приетия Закон за съдене на престъпленията против македонската национална чест. Siehe: Велизар Енчев, Югославската идея: исторически, политически и международни аспекти на доктрината за национално освобождение и държавно обединение на южните славян, изд-во Захарий Стоянов, 2009, ISBN 9540902673, S. 325.

jstor.org

  • Andrew Rossos: The British Foreign Office and Macedonian National Identity, 1918-1941, In. Slavic Review, Vol. 53, No. 2 (Summer, 1994), S. 369–394, Online-Version

mementoweb.org

timetravel.mementoweb.org

  • Управување со Дигиталната Безбедност и Анонимност, Жарко Ѓуров и Лилјана Ацковска. Закон за Македонската национална чест - UDBAMK@1@2Vorlage:Toter Link/udba-mk.weebly.com (Seite nicht mehr abrufbar, festgestellt im November 2022. Suche in Webarchiven)  Info: Der Link wurde automatisch als defekt markiert. Bitte prüfe den Link gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.: This Law is officially considered to have been valid for only 6 months from December 30, 1944 till July 1, 1945, but in fact its official legal significance in the legislative sense is that it was in force until a decision for its abolition was not published in the Official Gazette no.3. in February 1948. In fact, this official newspaper specifically states that a "Law confirming the decisions and laws adopted before November 4, 1946" is being passed. That in fact means that the abolition of the "Decision to establish a court to try the crimes committed against the Macedonian national honor", although adopted on July 1, 1945, did not enter into force until February 3, 1948.

meta.mk

  • As admits Bozhidar Dimitrov, a well-known opponent of the Macedonian national identity and who is now deceased, there is no such law now. In 2009, [Bulgarian historian then Minister responsible for the Bulgarians abroad] he addressed the Committee for human rights, religions, complaints and petitions [in Bulgarian Parliament] when he filed a petition in support of the harassed Bulgarians in then Republic of Macedonia. Among other things, Bozhidar Dimitrov said the following at the Bulgarian parliament. “In Macedonia there has been (I investigated about how long it was into force – from June 1945 until 1991) a Law of Macedonian national conscience”. Siehe: Razvigorov claims falsely without checking first as Macedonia has no law on Macedonian national honor. 16 January 2020, Fact-checking; Meta.mk.

mni.bg

sitebulgarizaedno.com

springer.com

link.springer.com

strumski.com

weebly.com

udba-mk.weebly.com

  • Управување со Дигиталната Безбедност и Анонимност, Жарко Ѓуров и Лилјана Ацковска. Закон за Македонската национална чест - UDBAMK@1@2Vorlage:Toter Link/udba-mk.weebly.com (Seite nicht mehr abrufbar, festgestellt im November 2022. Suche in Webarchiven)  Info: Der Link wurde automatisch als defekt markiert. Bitte prüfe den Link gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.: This Law is officially considered to have been valid for only 6 months from December 30, 1944 till July 1, 1945, but in fact its official legal significance in the legislative sense is that it was in force until a decision for its abolition was not published in the Official Gazette no.3. in February 1948. In fact, this official newspaper specifically states that a "Law confirming the decisions and laws adopted before November 4, 1946" is being passed. That in fact means that the abolition of the "Decision to establish a court to try the crimes committed against the Macedonian national honor", although adopted on July 1, 1945, did not enter into force until February 3, 1948.