Alexander Rüstow: Der Lügner. S. 40. Dort Zitatenliste, Rüstows Rekonstruktion griechisch, Teilstück oben übersetzt, soweit es auf den ältesten Cicero-Zitaten beruht. (PDF; online)
google.de
books.google.de
Elke Brendel: Die Wahrheit über den Lügner: eine philosophisch-logische Analyse der Antinomie des Lügners. Teil II: Zur Geschichte des Lügners. Berlin/ New York 1993, S. 19–40. (online)
Prior modern dargestellt in: Andras Kornai: Mathematical Linguistics. Springer, 2007, S. 143, Theorem 6.1 (online)
Bertrand Russell: Mathematical logic as based on the theory of types. (PDF; 1,9 MB). In: American Journal of Mathematics. Band 30, 1908, S. 222 (1): „The oldest contradiction of the kind in question is the Epimenides. Epimenides the Cretan said that all Cretans were liars, and all other Statements made by Cretans were certainly lies. Was this a lie? The simplest form of this contradiction is afforded by the man who says "I am lying"; if he is lying, he is speaking the truth, and vice versa.“
umich.edu
quod.lib.umich.edu
Whitehead Russell: Principia Mathematica. 1910, S. 65(1). (online)
