Megalodon (German Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Megalodon" in German language version.

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2dgf.dk (Global: low place; German: low place)

  • Bendix-Almgreen 1983, S. 1. S. E. Bendix-Almgreen: Carcharodon megalodon from the Upper Miocene of Denmark, with comments on elasmobranch tooth enameloid: coronoi’n. In: Bull. geol. Soc. Denmark. Band 32. Copenhagen 1983, S. 1–32 (2dgf.dk [PDF]).
  • Bendix-Almgreen 1983, S. 7. S. E. Bendix-Almgreen: Carcharodon megalodon from the Upper Miocene of Denmark, with comments on elasmobranch tooth enameloid: coronoi’n. In: Bull. geol. Soc. Denmark. Band 32. Copenhagen 1983, S. 1–32 (2dgf.dk [PDF]).

academia.edu (Global: 121st place; German: 278th place)

  • John Clay Bruner: The Megatooth shark, Carcharodon megalodon Rough toothed, huge toothed. In: Dept. of Biological Sciences and Laboratory for Vertebrate Paleontology. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2E9 Kanada 1997 (academia.edu).

bio-nica.info (Global: low place; German: low place)

biodiversitylibrary.org (Global: 387th place; German: 297th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; German: 67th place)

cambridge.org (Global: 305th place; German: 632nd place)

journals.cambridge.org

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; German: 3rd place)

  • Robert W. Boessenecker, Dana J. Ehret, Douglas J. Long, Morgan Churchill, Evan Martin, Sarah J. Boessenecker: The Early Pliocene extinction of the mega-toothed shark Otodus megalodon: a view from the eastern North Pacific. In: PeerJ. Band 7, 2019, Artikel e6088, doi:10.7717/peerj.6088.
  • Catalina Pimiento, Christopher F. Clements: When Did Carcharocles megalodon Become Extinct? A New Analysis of the Fossil Record. In: PLOS ONE. Band 9, Nr. 10, 22. Oktober 2014, Artikel e111086, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0111086.
  • Pimiento et al. 2010, S. 3. C. Pimiento, D. J. Ehret, B. J. MacFadden, G. Hubbell: Ancient Nursery Area for the Extinct Giant Shark Megalodon from the Miocene of Panama. In: PLoS ONE. Band 5, Nr. 5, 2010, S. 1–5, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010552.
  • Pimiento et al. 2013, S. 761. Catalina Pimiento, Gerardo González-Barba, Dana J. Ehret, Austin J. W. Hendy, Bruce J. MacFadden, Carlos Jaramillo: Sharks and Rays (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the Late Miocene Gatun Formation of Panama. In: Journal of Paleontology. Band 87, Nr. 5, 2013, ISSN 0022-3360, S. 755–774, doi:10.1666/12-117 (si.edu [PDF]).
  • Pimiento et al. 2010, Abb. S1 C. Pimiento, D. J. Ehret, B. J. MacFadden, G. Hubbell: Ancient Nursery Area for the Extinct Giant Shark Megalodon from the Miocene of Panama. In: PLoS ONE. Band 5, Nr. 5, 2010, S. 1–5, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010552.
  • Phillip C. Sternes, Patrick L. Jambura, Julia Türtscher, Jürgen Kriwet, Mikael Siversson, Iris Feichtinger, Gavin J. P. Naylor, Adam P. Summers, John G. Maisey, Taketeru Tomita, Joshua K. Moyer, Timothy E. Higham, João Paulo C. B. da Silva, Hugo Bornatowski, Douglas J. Long, Victor J. Perez, Alberto Collareta, Charlie Underwood, David J. Ward, Romain Vullo, Gerardo González-Barba, Harry M. Maisch IV, Michael L. Griffiths, Martin A. Becker, Jake J. Wood, Kenshu Shimada: White shark comparison reveals a slender body for the extinct megatooth shark, Otodus megalodon (Lamniformes: Otodontidae). In: Palaeontologia Electronica. Band 27, Nr. 1, 2024, S. a7, doi:10.26879/1345.
  • Kenshu Shimada, Ryosuke Motani, Jake J. Wood, Phillip C. Sternes, Taketeru Tomita, Mohamad Bazzi, Alberto Collareta, Joel H. Gayford, Julia Türtscher, Patrick L. Jambura, Jürgen Kriwet, Romain Vullo, Douglas J. Long, Adam P. Summers, John G. Maisey, Charlie Underwood, David J. Ward, Harry M. Maisch IV, Victor J. Perez, Iris Feichtinger, Gavin J.P. Naylor, Joshua K. Moyer, Timothy E. Higham, João Paulo C.B. da Silva, Hugo Bornatowski, Gerardo González-Barba, Michael L. Griffiths, Martin A. Becker, Mikael Siversson: Reassessment of the possible size, form, weight, cruising speed, and growth parameters of the extinct megatooth shark, Otodus megalodon (Lamniformes: Otodontidae), and new evolutionary insights into its gigantism, life history strategies, ecology, and extinction. In: Palaeontologia Electronica. Band 28, Nr. 1, 2025, S. a12, doi:10.26879/1502.
  • Jack A. Cooper, Catalina Pimiento, Humberto G. Ferrón, Michael J. Benton: Body dimensions of the extinct giant shark Otodus megalodon: a 2D reconstruction. In: Scientific Reports. Band 10, 2020, S. 14596, doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71387-y.
  • Phillip C. Sternes, Jake J. Wood und Kenshu Shimada: Body forms of extant lamniform sharks (Elasmobranchii: Lamniformes), and comments on the morphology of the extinct megatooth shark, Otodus megalodon, and the evolution of lamniform thermophysiology. In: Historical Biology. An International Journal of Paleobiology. Band 35, Nr. 1, 2023, S. 139–151, doi:10.1080/08912963.2021.2025228.
  • Pimiento et al. 2010, S. 7. C. Pimiento, D. J. Ehret, B. J. MacFadden, G. Hubbell: Ancient Nursery Area for the Extinct Giant Shark Megalodon from the Miocene of Panama. In: PLoS ONE. Band 5, Nr. 5, 2010, S. 1–5, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010552.
  • Wroe et al. 2008, S. 338. S. Wroe, D. R. Huber, M. Lowry, C. McHenry, K. Moreno, P. Clausen, Z. I. Ferrara, E. Cunningham, M. N. Dean, A. P. Summers: Three-dimensional computer analysis of white shark jaw mechanics: how hard can a great white bite? In: Journal of Zoology. Band 276, Nr. 4, 2008, ISSN 0952-8369, S. 336–342, doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2008.00494.x (bio-nica.info [PDF; 91 kB]).
  • Kenshu Shimada: The size of the megatooth shark, Otodus megalodon (Lamniformes: Otodontidae), revisited. In: Historical Biology. Band 20, 2019, S. 1–8, doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1666840.
  • Pimiento et al. 2010, S. 6. C. Pimiento, D. J. Ehret, B. J. MacFadden, G. Hubbell: Ancient Nursery Area for the Extinct Giant Shark Megalodon from the Miocene of Panama. In: PLoS ONE. Band 5, Nr. 5, 2010, S. 1–5, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010552.
  • Pimiento et al. 2015, S. 481. Catalina Pimiento, Meghan A. Balk: Body-size trends of the extinct giant shark Carcharocles megalodon: a deep-time perspective on marine apex predators. In: Paleobiology. Band 41, Nr. 3, 2015, S. 479–490, doi:10.1017/pab.2015.16 (cambridge.org [PDF]).
  • Pimiento et al. 2015, S. 483. Catalina Pimiento, Meghan A. Balk: Body-size trends of the extinct giant shark Carcharocles megalodon: a deep-time perspective on marine apex predators. In: Paleobiology. Band 41, Nr. 3, 2015, S. 479–490, doi:10.1017/pab.2015.16 (cambridge.org [PDF]).
  • Pimiento et al. 2015, S. 484. Catalina Pimiento, Meghan A. Balk: Body-size trends of the extinct giant shark Carcharocles megalodon: a deep-time perspective on marine apex predators. In: Paleobiology. Band 41, Nr. 3, 2015, S. 479–490, doi:10.1017/pab.2015.16 (cambridge.org [PDF]).
  • Kenshu Shimada, Harry M. Maisch IV, Victor J. Perez, Martin A. Becker, Michael L. Griffiths: Revisiting body size trends and nursery areas of the Neogene megatooth shark, Otodus megalodon (Lamniformes: Otodontidae), reveals Bergmann’s rule possibly enhanced its gigantism in cooler waters. In: Historical Biology. Band 35, Nr. 2, 2023, S. 208–217, doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2032024.
  • Wroe et al. 2008, S. 339. S. Wroe, D. R. Huber, M. Lowry, C. McHenry, K. Moreno, P. Clausen, Z. I. Ferrara, E. Cunningham, M. N. Dean, A. P. Summers: Three-dimensional computer analysis of white shark jaw mechanics: how hard can a great white bite? In: Journal of Zoology. Band 276, Nr. 4, 2008, ISSN 0952-8369, S. 336–342, doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2008.00494.x (bio-nica.info [PDF; 91 kB]).
  • Emma R. Kast, Michael L. Griffiths, Sora L. Kim, Zixuan C. Rao, Kenshu Shimada, Martin A. Becker, Harry M. Maisch, Robert A. Eagle, Chelesia A. Clarke, Allison N. Neumann, Molly E. Karnes, Tina Lüdecke, Jennifer N. Leichliter, Alfredo Martínez-García, Alliya A. Akhtar, Xingchen T. Wang, Gerald H. Haug und Daniel M. Sigman: Cenozoic megatooth sharks occupied extremely high trophic positions. In: Science Advances. Band 8, 2022, S. eabl6529, doi:10.1126/sciadv.abl6529.
  • Wroe et al. 2008, S. 340. S. Wroe, D. R. Huber, M. Lowry, C. McHenry, K. Moreno, P. Clausen, Z. I. Ferrara, E. Cunningham, M. N. Dean, A. P. Summers: Three-dimensional computer analysis of white shark jaw mechanics: how hard can a great white bite? In: Journal of Zoology. Band 276, Nr. 4, 2008, ISSN 0952-8369, S. 336–342, doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2008.00494.x (bio-nica.info [PDF; 91 kB]).
  • R. J. Kallal, S. J. Godfrey, D. J. Ortner: Bone Reactions on a Pliocene Cetacean Rib Indicate Short-Term Survival of Predation Event. In: International Journal of Osteoarchaeology. Band 22, Nr. 3, 2010, S. 253–260, doi:10.1002/oa.1199.
  • Jeremy McCormack, Iris Feichtinger, Benjamin T. Fuller, Klervia Jaouen, Michael L. Griffiths, Nicolas Bourgon, Harry Maisch IV, Martin A. Becker, Jürgen Pollerspöck, Oliver Hampe, Gertrud E. Rössner, Alexandre Assemat, Wolfgang Müller und Kenshu Shimada: Miocene marine vertebrate trophic ecology reveals megatooth sharks as opportunistic supercarnivores. In: Earth and Planetary Science Letter., 2025, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2025.119392.
  • Itsumi Nakamura, Rui Matsumoto und Katsufumi Sato: Body temperature stability in the whale shark, the world's largest fish. In: Journal of Experimental Biology. Band 223, Nr. 11, 2020, S. jeb210286, doi:10.1242/jeb.210286.
  • Haley R. Dolton, Andrew L. Jackson, Robert Deaville, Jackie Hall, Graham Hall, Gavin McManus, Matthew W. Perkins, Rebecca A. Rolfe, Edward P. Snelling, Jonathan D. R. Houghton, David W. Sims und Nicholas L. Payne: Regionally endothermic traits in planktivorous basking sharks Cetorhinus maximus. In: Endangered Species Research. Band 51, 2023, S. 227–232, doi:10.3354/esr01257.
  • Michael L. Griffiths, Robert A. Eagle, Sora L. Kim, Randon J. Flores, Martin A. Becker, Harry M. Maisch IV, Robin B. Trayler, Rachel L. Chan, Jeremy McCormack, Alliya A. Akhtar, Aradhna K. Tripati, Kenshu Shimada: Endothermic physiology of extinct megatooth sharks. In: PNAS. Band 120, Nr. 27, 2023, S. e2218153120, doi:10.1073/pnas.2218153120.
  • Pimiento et al. 2013, S. 770. Catalina Pimiento, Gerardo González-Barba, Dana J. Ehret, Austin J. W. Hendy, Bruce J. MacFadden, Carlos Jaramillo: Sharks and Rays (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the Late Miocene Gatun Formation of Panama. In: Journal of Paleontology. Band 87, Nr. 5, 2013, ISSN 0022-3360, S. 755–774, doi:10.1666/12-117 (si.edu [PDF]).
  • Kenshu Shimada, Martin A. Becker, Michael L. Griffiths: Body, jaw, and dentition lengths of macrophagous lamniform sharks, and body size evolution in Lamniformes with special reference to ‘off-the-scale’ gigantism of the megatooth shark, Otodus megalodon. In: Historical Biology. Band 33, Nr. 11, 2021, S. 2543–2559, doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1812598.
  • Kenshu Shimada, Matthew F. Bonnan, Martin A. Becker, Michael L. Griffiths: Ontogenetic growth pattern of the extinct megatooth shark Otodus megalodon — implications for its reproductive biology, development, and life expectancy. In: Historical Biology. Band 33, Nr. 12, 2021, S. 3254–3259, doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1861608.
  • Louis Agassiz: Recherches sur les poissons fossiles … Hrsg.: Biodiversity Heritage Library. 3: Placoïdes. (1833–1843). Petitpierre, Neuchatel, S. 247–249, doi:10.5962/bhl.title.4275 (biodiversitylibrary.org).
  • Nyberg et al. 2006, S. 806. K. G. Nyberg, C. N. Ciampaglio, G. A. Wray: Tracing the ancestry of the Great White Shark. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Band 26, Nr. 4, 2006, S. 806–814, doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[806:TTAOTG]2.0.CO;2 (duke.edu [PDF]).
  • Nyberg et al. 2006, S. 807. K. G. Nyberg, C. N. Ciampaglio, G. A. Wray: Tracing the ancestry of the Great White Shark. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Band 26, Nr. 4, 2006, S. 806–814, doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[806:TTAOTG]2.0.CO;2 (duke.edu [PDF]).
  • D. J. Ehret, G. Hubbell, B. J. Macfadden: Exceptional preservation of the white shark Carcharodon from the early Pliocene of Peru. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Band 29, Nr. 1, 2009, S. 3, doi:10.1671/039.029.0113 (free.fr [PDF]).
  • Mikael Siverson, Johan Lindgren, Michael G. Newbrey, Peter Cederström, Todd D. Cook: Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Campanian) mid-palaeolatitude sharks of Cretalamna appendiculata type. In: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. Band 60, Nr. 2, 2015, S. 339–384, doi:10.4202/app.2012.0137.
  • Kenshu Shimada, Richard E. Chandler, Otto Lok Tao Lam, Takeshi Tanaka, David J. Ward: A new elusive otodontid shark (Lamniformes: Otodontidae) from the lower Miocene, and comments on the taxonomy of otodontid genera, including the ‘megatoothed’ clade. In: Historical Biology. Band 29, Nr. 5, 2017, S. 704–714, doi:10.1080/08912963.2016.1236795.
  • Dana J. Ehret, Jun Ebersole: Occurrence of the megatoothed sharks (Lamniformes: Otodontidae) in Alabama, USA. In: PeerJ. 2, 2014, S. :e625, doi:10.7717/peerj.625.
  • Jeremy McCormack, Michael L. Griffiths, Sora L. Kim, Kenshu Shimada, Molly Karnes, Harry Maisch, Sarah Pederzani, Nicolas Bourgon, Klervia Jaouen, Martin A. Becker, Niels Jöns, Guy Sisma-Ventura, Nicolas Straube, Jürgen Pollerspöck, Jean-Jacques Hublin, Robert A. Eagle, Thomas Tütken: Trophic position ofOtodus megalodonand great white sharks through time revealed by zinc isotopes. In: Nature Communications. Band 13, 2022, S. 2980, doi:10.1038/s41467-022-30528-9.

duke.edu (Global: 1,880th place; German: 4,460th place)

biology.duke.edu

free.fr (Global: 321st place; German: 527th place)

forummf.free.fr

  • D. J. Ehret, G. Hubbell, B. J. Macfadden: Exceptional preservation of the white shark Carcharodon from the early Pliocene of Peru. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Band 29, Nr. 1, 2009, S. 3, doi:10.1671/039.029.0113 (free.fr [PDF]).

ha.com (Global: low place; German: low place)

fineart.ha.com

  • David Herskowitz, Peter Wiggins: Huge Shark Jaw. In: Natural History. Heritage Auctions. 21. Dezember 2010. (fineart.ha.com, PDF; 610 kB).

landesmuseum.at (Global: low place; German: 4,735th place)

petit-fichier.fr (Global: low place; German: low place)

  • Bretton W. Kent, George W. Powell, Jr.: Reconstructed dentition of the rare lamnoid shark Parotodus benedeni (le Hon) from the Yorktown Formation (Early Pliocene) at Lee Creek Mine, North Carolina. In: The Mosasaur. Band 6, 1999, S. 3 (petit-fichier.fr [PDF]).
  • Bretton W. Kent: Speculations on the Size and Morphology of the Extinct Lamnoid Shark, Parotodus bend (le Hon). In: The Mosasaur. Band 6, 1999, S. 12 (petit-fichier.fr [PDF]).

si.edu (Global: 340th place; German: 525th place)

stri.si.edu

  • Pimiento et al. 2013, S. 761. Catalina Pimiento, Gerardo González-Barba, Dana J. Ehret, Austin J. W. Hendy, Bruce J. MacFadden, Carlos Jaramillo: Sharks and Rays (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the Late Miocene Gatun Formation of Panama. In: Journal of Paleontology. Band 87, Nr. 5, 2013, ISSN 0022-3360, S. 755–774, doi:10.1666/12-117 (si.edu [PDF]).
  • Pimiento et al. 2013, S. 770. Catalina Pimiento, Gerardo González-Barba, Dana J. Ehret, Austin J. W. Hendy, Bruce J. MacFadden, Carlos Jaramillo: Sharks and Rays (Chondrichthyes, Elasmobranchii) from the Late Miocene Gatun Formation of Panama. In: Journal of Paleontology. Band 87, Nr. 5, 2013, ISSN 0022-3360, S. 755–774, doi:10.1666/12-117 (si.edu [PDF]).

unmsm.edu.pe (Global: 6,272nd place; German: low place)

ateneo.unmsm.edu.pe

  • Olivier Lambert, Giovanni Bianucci, Klaas Post, Christian de Muizon, Rodolfo Salas-Gismondi, Mario Urbina, Jelle Reumer: The giant bite of a new raptorial sperm whale from the Miocene epoch of Peru. In: Nature. Band 466, 1. Juli 2010, S. 105–108. (ateneo.unmsm.edu.pe, PDF; 527 kB).

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; German: 1st place)

zdb-katalog.de (Global: 123rd place; German: 6th place)