Αφόδευση (Greek Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Αφόδευση" in Greek language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Greek rank

25nih.gov

4^th place

23doi.org

2^nd place

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3archive.org

6^th place

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1webmd.com

1,169^th place

603^rd place

1washdata.org

low place

1umich.edu

459^th place

313^th place

1mayoclinic.org

1,610^th place

485^th place

1worktribe.com

low place

1susana.org

low place

1devex.com

low place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

45^th place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

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archive.org

Kira, Alexander (1976). The Bathroom (2. ed. New and expanded έκδοση). Νέα Υόρκη.: Viking Pr. σελίδες 115–116. ISBN 978-0-670-00612-0.
Fiocchi, Claudio (1998). «Inflammatory bowel disease: Etiology and pathogenesis». Gastroenterology 115 (1): 182–205. doi:10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70381-6. PMID 9649475. https://archive.org/details/sim_gastroenterology_1998-07_115_1/page/182.
Frago, Ricardo; Ramirez, Elena; Millan, Monica; Kreisler, Esther; Valle, Emilio del; Biondo, Sebastiano (January 2014). «Current management of acute malignant large bowel obstruction: a systematic review». The American Journal of Surgery 207 (1): 127–138. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.027. PMID 24124659. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-surgery_2014-01_207_1/page/127.

bbc.co.uk

«A traditional Nativity scene, Catalan-style». BBC News. 23 Δεκεμβρίου 2010. Ανακτήθηκε στις 23 Δεκεμβρίου 2010.

devex.com

«How to eliminate open defecation by 2030». devex. 30 October 2014. https://www.devex.com/news/how-to-eliminate-open-defecation-by-2030-84634. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2 May 2016.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Lacy, Brian E.; Mearin, Fermín; Chang, Lin; Chey, William D.; Lembo, Anthony J.; Simren, Magnus; Spiller, Robin (May 2016). «Bowel Disorders». Gastroenterology 150 (6): 1393–1407.e5. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.031. PMID 27144627. https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/5070613.
Grace, Sandra; Barnes, Larisa; Reilly, Wayne; Vlass, Ann; de Permentier, Patrick (December 2018). «An integrative review of dietetic and naturopathic approaches to functional bowel disorders». Complementary Therapies in Medicine 41: 67–80. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2018.09.004. PMID 30477867.
Hay, Tyler; Bellomo, Ranaldo; Rechnitzer, Tom; See, Emily; Abdelhamid, Yasmine Ali; Deane, Adam (January 2019). «Constipation, diarrhea, and prophylactic laxative bowel regimens in the critically ill: A systematic review and meta-analysis». Journal of Critical Care 52: 242–250. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.01.004. PMID 30665795.
Sumida, Keiichi; Molnar, Miklos Z; Potukuchi, Praveen K; Thomas, Fridtjof; Ling, Jun Lu; Yamagata, Kunihiro; Zadeh, Kamyar Kalantar; Kovesdy, Casba P (February 2019). «Constipation and risk of death and cardiovascular events». Atherosclerosis 281: 114–120. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.12.021. PMID 30658186.
Hod, Keren; Ringel, Yehuda (February 2016). «Probiotics in functional bowel disorders». Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology 30 (1): 89–97. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2016.01.003. PMID 27048900.
Fiocchi, Claudio (1998). «Inflammatory bowel disease: Etiology and pathogenesis». Gastroenterology 115 (1): 182–205. doi:10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70381-6. PMID 9649475. https://archive.org/details/sim_gastroenterology_1998-07_115_1/page/182.
Baumgart, Daniel C; Sandborn, William J (November 2012). «Crohn's disease». The Lancet 380 (9853): 1590–1605. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60026-9. PMID 22914295.
Agrawal, Manasi; Colombel, Jean-Frederic (2019). «Treat-to-Target in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, What Is the Target and How Do We Treat?». Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America 29 (3): 421–436. doi:10.1016/j.giec.2019.02.004. PMID 31078245.
Kelsen, Juridth R; Russo, Pierre; Sullivan, Kathleen E (February 2019). «Early-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease». Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America 39 (1): 63–79. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2018.08.008. PMID 30466773.
Mak, Wing Yan; Hart, Alisa L; Ng, Siew C (2019). «Crohn's disease». Medicine 47 (6): 377–387. doi:10.1016/j.mpmed.2019.03.007.
Steed, Helen (May 2019). «Ulcerative colitis». Medicine 47 (6): 371–376. doi:10.1016/j.mpmed.2019.03.001.
Jeong, Dong Yeon; Kim, Seung; Son, Min Ji; Son, Chei Yun; Kim, Jong Yeob; Kronbichler, Andreas; Lee, Keum Hwa; Shin, Jae II (May 2019). «Induction and maintenance treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: A comprehensive review». Autoimmunity Reviews 18 (5): 439–454. doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2019.03.002. PMID 30844556.
Farmer, Adam D; Ruffle, James K (May 2019). «Irritable bowel syndrome». Medicine 47 (6): 350–353. doi:10.1016/j.mpmed.2019.03.009. PMID 27159638.
Long, Brit; Robertson, Jennifer; Koyfman, Alex (February 2019). «Emergency Medicine Evaluation and Management of Small Bowel Obstruction: Evidence-Based Recommendations». The Journal of Emergency Medicine 56 (2): 166–176. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2018.10.024. PMID 30527563.
Farkas, Nicholas G.; Welman, Ted Joseph P.; Ross, Talisa; Brown, Sarah; Smith, Jason J.; Pawa, Nikhil (February 2019). «Unusual causes of large bowel obstruction». Current Problems in Surgery 56 (2): 49–90. doi:10.1067/j.cpsurg.2018.12.001. PMID 30777150.
Frago, Ricardo; Ramirez, Elena; Millan, Monica; Kreisler, Esther; Valle, Emilio del; Biondo, Sebastiano (January 2014). «Current management of acute malignant large bowel obstruction: a systematic review». The American Journal of Surgery 207 (1): 127–138. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.027. PMID 24124659. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-surgery_2014-01_207_1/page/127.
Laboa, Maria Navajas; Calzada, Aitor Orive; Landaluce, Aitor; Estevez, Inaki Zabalza; Larena, Jose Alejandro; Arevalo-Serna, Juan Antonio; Bridet, Lionel; Lopez-Lopez, Maria και άλλοι. (March 2015). «Colonic obstruction caused by endometriosis solved with a colonic stent as a bridge to surgery». Arab Journal of Gastroenterology 16 (1): 33–35. doi:10.1016/j.ajg.2014.10.004. PMID 25791032.
«Commode Cardia-Death by Valsalva Maneuver: A Case Series». Journal of Forensic Sciences 61 (6): 1541–1545. 2016. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13196. PMID 27716918.
«Cerebral infarction due to cardiac myxoma developed with the loss of consciousness immediately after defecation-a case report». Rinsho Shinkeigaku 56 (5): 328–333. 2016. doi:10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-000856. PMID 27151226.
Gibran, S K; Kenawy, N; Wong, D; Hiscott, P (2007). «Changes in the retinal inner limiting membrane associated with Valsalva retinopathy». British Journal of Ophthalmology 91 (5): 701–2. doi:10.1136/bjo.2006.104935. PMID 17446519.
Connor AJ (2010). «Valsalva-related retinal venous dilation caused by defaecation». Acta Ophthalmologica 88 (4): 328–33. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01624.x. PMID 19747224.
«Effectiveness of a rural sanitation programme on diarrhoea, soil-transmitted helminth infection, and child malnutrition in Odisha, India: a cluster-randomised trial». The Lancet. Global Health 2 (11): e645-53. November 2014. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70307-9. PMID 25442689.
The Oxford Companion to World Mythology. 2005. doi:10.1093/acref/9780195156690.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-515669-0.

mayoclinic.org

«Fecal incontinence - Causes». Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Ανακτήθηκε στις 9 Σεπτεμβρίου 2014.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lacy, Brian E.; Mearin, Fermín; Chang, Lin; Chey, William D.; Lembo, Anthony J.; Simren, Magnus; Spiller, Robin (May 2016). «Bowel Disorders». Gastroenterology 150 (6): 1393–1407.e5. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.031. PMID 27144627. https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/5070613.
Grace, Sandra; Barnes, Larisa; Reilly, Wayne; Vlass, Ann; de Permentier, Patrick (December 2018). «An integrative review of dietetic and naturopathic approaches to functional bowel disorders». Complementary Therapies in Medicine 41: 67–80. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2018.09.004. PMID 30477867.
Hay, Tyler; Bellomo, Ranaldo; Rechnitzer, Tom; See, Emily; Abdelhamid, Yasmine Ali; Deane, Adam (January 2019). «Constipation, diarrhea, and prophylactic laxative bowel regimens in the critically ill: A systematic review and meta-analysis». Journal of Critical Care 52: 242–250. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.01.004. PMID 30665795.
Sumida, Keiichi; Molnar, Miklos Z; Potukuchi, Praveen K; Thomas, Fridtjof; Ling, Jun Lu; Yamagata, Kunihiro; Zadeh, Kamyar Kalantar; Kovesdy, Casba P (February 2019). «Constipation and risk of death and cardiovascular events». Atherosclerosis 281: 114–120. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.12.021. PMID 30658186.
Hod, Keren; Ringel, Yehuda (February 2016). «Probiotics in functional bowel disorders». Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology 30 (1): 89–97. doi:10.1016/j.bpg.2016.01.003. PMID 27048900.
Fiocchi, Claudio (1998). «Inflammatory bowel disease: Etiology and pathogenesis». Gastroenterology 115 (1): 182–205. doi:10.1016/S0016-5085(98)70381-6. PMID 9649475. https://archive.org/details/sim_gastroenterology_1998-07_115_1/page/182.
Baumgart, Daniel C; Sandborn, William J (November 2012). «Crohn's disease». The Lancet 380 (9853): 1590–1605. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60026-9. PMID 22914295.
Agrawal, Manasi; Colombel, Jean-Frederic (2019). «Treat-to-Target in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, What Is the Target and How Do We Treat?». Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America 29 (3): 421–436. doi:10.1016/j.giec.2019.02.004. PMID 31078245.
Kelsen, Juridth R; Russo, Pierre; Sullivan, Kathleen E (February 2019). «Early-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease». Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America 39 (1): 63–79. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2018.08.008. PMID 30466773.
Jeong, Dong Yeon; Kim, Seung; Son, Min Ji; Son, Chei Yun; Kim, Jong Yeob; Kronbichler, Andreas; Lee, Keum Hwa; Shin, Jae II (May 2019). «Induction and maintenance treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: A comprehensive review». Autoimmunity Reviews 18 (5): 439–454. doi:10.1016/j.autrev.2019.03.002. PMID 30844556.
Farmer, Adam D; Ruffle, James K (May 2019). «Irritable bowel syndrome». Medicine 47 (6): 350–353. doi:10.1016/j.mpmed.2019.03.009. PMID 27159638.
Long, Brit; Robertson, Jennifer; Koyfman, Alex (February 2019). «Emergency Medicine Evaluation and Management of Small Bowel Obstruction: Evidence-Based Recommendations». The Journal of Emergency Medicine 56 (2): 166–176. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2018.10.024. PMID 30527563.
Farkas, Nicholas G.; Welman, Ted Joseph P.; Ross, Talisa; Brown, Sarah; Smith, Jason J.; Pawa, Nikhil (February 2019). «Unusual causes of large bowel obstruction». Current Problems in Surgery 56 (2): 49–90. doi:10.1067/j.cpsurg.2018.12.001. PMID 30777150.
Frago, Ricardo; Ramirez, Elena; Millan, Monica; Kreisler, Esther; Valle, Emilio del; Biondo, Sebastiano (January 2014). «Current management of acute malignant large bowel obstruction: a systematic review». The American Journal of Surgery 207 (1): 127–138. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.027. PMID 24124659. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-surgery_2014-01_207_1/page/127.
Laboa, Maria Navajas; Calzada, Aitor Orive; Landaluce, Aitor; Estevez, Inaki Zabalza; Larena, Jose Alejandro; Arevalo-Serna, Juan Antonio; Bridet, Lionel; Lopez-Lopez, Maria και άλλοι. (March 2015). «Colonic obstruction caused by endometriosis solved with a colonic stent as a bridge to surgery». Arab Journal of Gastroenterology 16 (1): 33–35. doi:10.1016/j.ajg.2014.10.004. PMID 25791032.
«Commode Cardia-Death by Valsalva Maneuver: A Case Series». Journal of Forensic Sciences 61 (6): 1541–1545. 2016. doi:10.1111/1556-4029.13196. PMID 27716918.
«Cerebral infarction due to cardiac myxoma developed with the loss of consciousness immediately after defecation-a case report». Rinsho Shinkeigaku 56 (5): 328–333. 2016. doi:10.5692/clinicalneurol.cn-000856. PMID 27151226.
Gibran, S K; Kenawy, N; Wong, D; Hiscott, P (2007). «Changes in the retinal inner limiting membrane associated with Valsalva retinopathy». British Journal of Ophthalmology 91 (5): 701–2. doi:10.1136/bjo.2006.104935. PMID 17446519.
Connor AJ (2010). «Valsalva-related retinal venous dilation caused by defaecation». Acta Ophthalmologica 88 (4): 328–33. doi:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01624.x. PMID 19747224.
«Effectiveness of a rural sanitation programme on diarrhoea, soil-transmitted helminth infection, and child malnutrition in Odisha, India: a cluster-randomised trial». The Lancet. Global Health 2 (11): e645-53. November 2014. doi:10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70307-9. PMID 25442689.

pubmedcentral.nih.gov

Sumida, Keiichi; Molnar, Miklos Z; Potukuchi, Praveen K; Thomas, Fridtjof; Ling, Jun Lu; Yamagata, Kunihiro; Zadeh, Kamyar Kalantar; Kovesdy, Casba P (February 2019). «Constipation and risk of death and cardiovascular events». Atherosclerosis 281: 114–120. doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2018.12.021. PMID 30658186.
Kelsen, Juridth R; Russo, Pierre; Sullivan, Kathleen E (February 2019). «Early-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease». Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America 39 (1): 63–79. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2018.08.008. PMID 30466773.
Farmer, Adam D; Ruffle, James K (May 2019). «Irritable bowel syndrome». Medicine 47 (6): 350–353. doi:10.1016/j.mpmed.2019.03.009. PMID 27159638.
Gibran, S K; Kenawy, N; Wong, D; Hiscott, P (2007). «Changes in the retinal inner limiting membrane associated with Valsalva retinopathy». British Journal of Ophthalmology 91 (5): 701–2. doi:10.1136/bjo.2006.104935. PMID 17446519.

nlm.nih.gov

NIH. «Bowel Movement». MedlinePlus. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/bowelmovement.html. Ανακτήθηκε στις 13 Σεπτεμβρίου 2014.

susana.org

Progress on drinking water and sanitation, 2014 Update. WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP). 2014. ISBN 9789241507240.

theguardian.com

Rickett, Oscar (11 February 2018). «The bottom line: why it's time the bidet made a comeback». The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/shortcuts/2018/feb/11/the-bottom-line-why-its-time-the-bidet-made-a-comeback. Ανακτήθηκε στις 29 May 2019.

umich.edu

medicine.umich.edu

«Bowel Function Anatomy» (PDF). University of Michigan Health System. Ανακτήθηκε στις 19 Μαΐου 2021. The levator ani and the puborectalis need to coordinate properly in order to expel contents from the anal canal.

washdata.org

WHO and UNICEF (2017) Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: 2017 Update and SDG Baselines. Geneva: World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), 2017

webmd.com

«The Basics of Constipation». WebMD (στα Αγγλικά). Ανακτήθηκε στις 26 Μαΐου 2020.

worktribe.com

nottingham-repository.worktribe.com

Lacy, Brian E.; Mearin, Fermín; Chang, Lin; Chey, William D.; Lembo, Anthony J.; Simren, Magnus; Spiller, Robin (May 2016). «Bowel Disorders». Gastroenterology 150 (6): 1393–1407.e5. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.031. PMID 27144627. https://nottingham-repository.worktribe.com/output/5070613.