Παχυσαρκία (Greek Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Παχυσαρκία" in Greek language version.

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ajcn.org

Flegal KM; Ogden CL; Wei R; Kuczmarski RL; Johnson CL (Ιούνιος 2001). «Prevalence of overweight in US children: comparison of US growth charts from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with other reference values for body mass index». Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 73 (6): 1086–93. PMID 11382664. http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/73/6/1086.
Malik VS; Schulze MB; Hu FB (Αύγουστος 2006). «Intake of sugar-sweetened beverages and weight gain: a systematic review». Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 84 (2): 274–88. PMID 16895873. PMC 3210834. http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/84/2/274.
Chiolero A; Faeh D; Paccaud F; Cornuz J (2008-04-01). «Consequences of smoking for body weight, body fat distribution, and insulin resistance». Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 87 (4): 801–9. PMID 18400700. http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/87/4/801.
Tate DF; Jeffery RW; Sherwood NE; Wing RR (2007-04-01). «Long-term weight losses associated with prescription of higher physical activity goals. Are higher levels of physical activity protective against weight regain?». Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 85 (4): 954–9. PMID 17413092. http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/85/4/954.
Wing, Rena R; Phelan, Suzanne (2005-07-01). «Science-Based Solutions to Obesity: What are the Roles of Academia, Government, Industry, and Health Care? Proceedings of a symposium, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, 10–11 March 2004 and Anaheim, California, USA, 2 October 2004». Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 82 (1 Suppl): 207S–273S. PMID 16002825. http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/82/1/222S.

ajph.org

Tucker LA; Bagwell M (Ιούλιος 1991). «Television viewing and obesity in adult females» (PDF). Am J Public Health 81 (7): 908–11. doi:10.2105/AJPH.81.7.908. PMID 2053671. PMC 1405200. http://www.ajph.org/cgi/reprint/81/7/908.

ama-assn.org

jama.ama-assn.org

Allison DB; Fontaine KR; Manson JE; Stevens J; VanItallie TB (Οκτώβριος 1999). «Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the United States». JAMA 282 (16): 1530–8. doi:10.1001/jama.282.16.1530. PMID 10546692. http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/282/16/1530.
Flegal KM; Carroll MD; Ogden CL; Johnson CL (Οκτώβριος 2002). «Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2000». JAMA 288 (14): 1723–1727. doi:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723. PMID 12365955. http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/288/14/1723.

annals.org

Peeters A; Barendregt JJ; Willekens F; Mackenbach JP; Al Mamun A; Bonneux L; Nedcom (Ιανουάριος 2003). «Obesity in adulthood and its consequences for life expectancy: A life-table analysis» (PDF). Ann. Intern. Med. 138 (1): 24–32. PMID 12513041. http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/138/1/24.

archive.org

Gray DS; Fujioka K (1991). «Use of relative weight and Body Mass Index for the determination of adiposity». J Clin Epidemiol 44 (6): 545–50. doi:10.1016/0895-4356(91)90218-X. PMID 2037859. https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-clinical-epidemiology_1991_44_6/page/545.
Sturm R (Ιούλιος 2007). «Increases in morbid obesity in the USA: 2000–2005». Public Health 121 (7): 492–6. doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2007.01.006. PMID 17399752. PMC 2864630. https://archive.org/details/sim_public-health_2007-07_121_7/page/492.
Shoelson SE; Herrero L; Naaz A (Μάιος 2007). «Obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance». Gastroenterology 132 (6): 2169–80. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.059. PMID 17498510. https://archive.org/details/sim_gastroenterology_2007-05_132_6/page/2169.
Makhsida N; Shah J; Yan G; Fisch H; Shabsigh R (Σεπτέμβριος 2005). «Hypogonadism and metabolic syndrome: Implications for testosterone therapy». J. Urol. 174 (3): 827–34. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000169490.78443.59. PMID 16093964. https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-urology_2005-09_174_3/page/827.
Oreopoulos A; Padwal R; Kalantar-Zadeh K; Fonarow GC; Norris CM; McAlister FA (Ιούλιος 2008). «Body mass index and mortality in heart failure: A meta-analysis». Am. Heart J. 156 (1): 13–22. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2008.02.014. PMID 18585492. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-heart-journal_2008-07_156_1/page/13.
Diercks DB; Roe MT; Mulgund J και άλλοι. (Ιούλιος 2006). «The obesity paradox in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: Results from the Can Rapid risk stratification of Unstable angina patients Suppress ADverse outcomes with Early implementation of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines Quality Improvement Initiative». Am Heart J 152 (1): 140–8. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.09.024. PMID 16824844. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-heart-journal_2006-07_152_1/page/140.
Poirier P; Giles TD; Bray GA και άλλοι. (Μάιος 2006). «Obesity and cardiovascular disease: pathophysiology, evaluation, and effect of weight loss». Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 26 (5): 968–76. doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000216787.85457.f3. PMID 16627822. https://archive.org/details/sim_arteriosclerosis-thrombosis-and-vascular-biology_2006-05_26_5/page/968.
Chakravarthy MV; Booth FW (2004). «Eating, exercise, and "thrifty" genotypes: Connecting the dots toward an evolutionary understanding of modern chronic diseases». J. Appl. Physiol. 96 (1): 3–10. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00757.2003. PMID 14660491. https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-applied-physiology_2004-01_96_1/page/3.
Rosén T; Bosaeus I; Tölli J; Lindstedt G; Bengtsson BA (1993). «Increased body fat mass and decreased extracellular fluid volume in adults with growth hormone deficiency». Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf) 38 (1): 63–71. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1993.tb00974.x. PMID 8435887. https://archive.org/details/sim_clinical-endocrinology_1993-01_38_1/page/63.
Sobal J; Stunkard AJ (Μάρτιος 1989). «Socioeconomic status and obesity: A review of the literature». Psychol Bull 105 (2): 260–75. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.105.2.260. PMID 2648443. https://archive.org/details/sim_psychological-bulletin_1989-03_105_2/page/260.
Boulpaep, Emile L.· Boron, Walter F. (2003). Medical physiologya: A cellular and molecular approach. Philadelphia: Saunders. σελ. 1227. ISBN 0-7216-3256-4.
Brennan Ramirez LK; Hoehner CM; Brownson RC και άλλοι. (Δεκέμβριος 2006). «Indicators of activity-friendly communities: An evidence-based consensus process». Am J Prev Med 31 (6): 530–32. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2006.07.026. PMID 17169714. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-preventive-medicine_2006-12_31_6/page/530.
Theodore Mazzone· Giamila Fantuzzi (2006). Adipose Tissue And Adipokines in Health And Disease (Nutrition and Health). Totowa, NJ: Humana Press. σελ. 222. ISBN 1-58829-721-7.
Dannenberg AL; Burton DC; Jackson RJ (2004). «Economic and environmental costs of obesity: The impact on airlines». American journal of preventive medicine 27 (3): 264. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2004.06.004. PMID 15450642. https://archive.org/details/sim_american-journal-of-preventive-medicine_2004-10_27_3/page/264.
Dollman J; Norton K; Norton L (Δεκέμβριος 2005). «Evidence for secular trends in children's physical activity behaviour». Br J Sports Med 39 (12): 892–7; discussion 897. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2004.016675. PMID 16306494. PMC 1725088. https://archive.org/details/sim_british-journal-of-sports-medicine_2005-12_39_12/page/892.

archive.today

«USDA: frsept99b». United States Department of Agriculture. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 27 Μαΐου 2012. Ανακτήθηκε στις 10 Ιανουαρίου 2009.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Cummings, Laura (2003-02-05). «The diet business: Banking on failure». BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/2725943.stm. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2009-02-25.

bitchmagazine.org

«Big Trouble». Bitch Magazine. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 26 Δεκεμβρίου 2012.

bmj.com

Rucker D; Padwal R; Li SK; Curioni C; Lau DC (2007). «Long term pharmacotherapy for obesity and overweight: updated meta-analysis». BMJ 335 (7631): 1194–99. doi:10.1136/bmj.39385.413113.25. PMID 18006966. PMC 2128668. http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/335/7631/1194.
Johnson F; Cooke L; Croker H; Wardle J (2008). «Changing perceptions of weight in Great Britain: comparison of two population surveys». BMJ 337: a494. doi:10.1136/bmj.a494. PMID 18617488. PMC 2500200. http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/337/jul10_1/a494.

books.google.com

Woodhouse R (2008). «Obesity in art: A brief overview». Front Horm Res. Frontiers of Hormone Research 36: 271–86. doi:10.1159/000115370. ISBN 978-3-8055-8429-6. PMID 18230908. http://books.google.com/?id=nXRU4Ea1aMkC&pg=PA271&lpg=PA271&dq=Obesity+in+art:+a+brief+overview.

capitalnaafa.org

«What is NAAFA». National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance. Ανακτήθηκε στις 17 Φεβρουαρίου 2009.

cdc.gov

«Healthy Weight: Assessing Your Weight: BMI: About BMI for Children and Teens». Center for disease control and prevention. Ανακτήθηκε στις 6 Απριλίου 2009.
«Nutrition For Everyone». National Control for Health Statistics. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Ανακτήθηκε στις 9 Ιουλίου 2008.
Wright JD; Kennedy-Stephenson J; Wang CY; McDowell MA; Johnson CL (Φεβρουάριος 2004). «Trends in intake of energy and macronutrients—United States, 1971–2000». MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 53 (4): 80–2. PMID 14762332. http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5304a3.htm.
«Obesity and overweight: Economic consequences». Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 22 Μαΐου 2007. Ανακτήθηκε στις 5 Σεπτεμβρίου 2007.

cmaj.ca

Poulain M; Doucet M; Major GC και άλλοι. (Απρίλιος 2006). «The effect of obesity on chronic respiratory diseases: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies». CMAJ 174 (9): 1293–9. doi:10.1503/cmaj.051299. PMID 16636330. PMC 1435949. http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/174/9/1293.
Lau DC; Douketis JD; Morrison KM; Hramiak IM; Sharma AM; Ur E (Απρίλιος 2007). «2006 Canadian clinical practice guidelines on the management and prevention of obesity in adults and children summary». CMAJ 176 (8): S1–13. doi:10.1503/cmaj.061409. PMID 17420481. PMC 1839777. http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/176/8/S1.
Strychar I (Ιανουάριος 2006). «Diet in the management of weight loss». CMAJ 174 (1): 56–63. doi:10.1503/cmaj.045037. PMID 16389240. PMC 1319349. http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/174/1/56.

csdp.org

Mokdad AH; Marks JS; Stroup DF; Gerberding JL (Μάρτιος 2004). «Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000» (PDF). JAMA 291 (10): 1238–45. doi:10.1001/jama.291.10.1238. PMID 15010446. http://www.csdp.org/research/1238.pdf.

diabetesjournals.org

care.diabetesjournals.org

Zachary Bloomgarden (2003). «Prevention of Obesity and Diabetes». Diabetes Care 26 (11): 3172–3178. doi:10.2337/diacare.26.11.3172. PMID 14578257. http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/26/11/3172.full.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Sweeting HN (2007). «Measurement and Definitions of Obesity In Childhood and Adolescence: A field guide for the uninitiated». Nutr J 6 (1): 32. doi:10.1186/1475-2891-6-32. PMID 17963490. PMC 2164947. http://www.nutritionj.com/content/6/1/32.
Gray DS; Fujioka K (1991). «Use of relative weight and Body Mass Index for the determination of adiposity». J Clin Epidemiol 44 (6): 545–50. doi:10.1016/0895-4356(91)90218-X. PMID 2037859. https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-clinical-epidemiology_1991_44_6/page/545.
Sturm R (Ιούλιος 2007). «Increases in morbid obesity in the USA: 2000–2005». Public Health 121 (7): 492–6. doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2007.01.006. PMID 17399752. PMC 2864630. https://archive.org/details/sim_public-health_2007-07_121_7/page/492.
Kanazawa M; Yoshiike N; Osaka T; Numba Y; Zimmet P; Inoue S (Δεκέμβριος 2002). «Criteria and classification of obesity in Japan and Asia-Oceania». Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 11 Suppl 8: S732–S737. doi:10.1046/j.1440-6047.11.s8.19.x. PMID 12534701.
Bei-Fan Z; Cooperative Meta-Analysis Group of Working Group on Obesity in China (Δεκέμβριος 2002). «Predictive values of body mass index and waist circumference for risk factors of certain related diseases in Chinese adults: study on optimal cut-off points of body mass index and waist circumference in Chinese adults». Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 11 Suppl 8: S685–93. doi:10.1046/j.1440-6047.11.s8.9.x. PMID 12534691.
Haslam DW; James WP (2005). «Obesity». Lancet 366 (9492): 1197–209. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67483-1. PMID 16198769.
Poulain M; Doucet M; Major GC και άλλοι. (Απρίλιος 2006). «The effect of obesity on chronic respiratory diseases: pathophysiology and therapeutic strategies». CMAJ 174 (9): 1293–9. doi:10.1503/cmaj.051299. PMID 16636330. PMC 1435949. http://www.cmaj.ca/cgi/content/full/174/9/1293.
Berrington de Gonzalez A (Δεκέμβριος 2010). «Body-Mass Index and Mortality among 1.46 Million White Adults». N. Engl. J. Med. 363 (23): 2211–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1000367. PMID 21121834.
Barness LA; Opitz JM; Gilbert-Barness E (Δεκέμβριος 2007). «Obesity: genetic, molecular, and environmental aspects». American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part A 143A (24): 3016–34. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.32035. PMID 18000969.
Mokdad AH; Marks JS; Stroup DF; Gerberding JL (Μάρτιος 2004). «Actual causes of death in the United States, 2000» (PDF). JAMA 291 (10): 1238–45. doi:10.1001/jama.291.10.1238. PMID 15010446. http://www.csdp.org/research/1238.pdf.
Allison DB; Fontaine KR; Manson JE; Stevens J; VanItallie TB (Οκτώβριος 1999). «Annual deaths attributable to obesity in the United States». JAMA 282 (16): 1530–8. doi:10.1001/jama.282.16.1530. PMID 10546692. http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/282/16/1530.
Whitlock G; Lewington S; Sherliker P και άλλοι. (Μάρτιος 2009). «Body-mass index and cause-specific mortality in 900 000 adults: collaborative analyses of 57 prospective studies». Lancet 373 (9669): 1083–96. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60318-4. PMID 19299006.
Calle EE; Thun MJ; Petrelli JM; Rodriguez C; Heath CW (Οκτώβριος 1999). «Body-mass index and mortality in a prospective cohort of U.S. adults». N. Engl. J. Med. 341 (15): 1097–105. doi:10.1056/NEJM199910073411501. PMID 10511607. http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/341/15/1097.
Pischon T; Boeing Η; Hoffmann K και άλλοι. (Νοέμβριος 2008). «General and abdominal adiposity and risk of death in Europe». N. Engl. J. Med. 359 (20): 2105–20. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0801891. PMID 19005195.
Manson JE; Willett WC; Stampfer MJ και άλλοι. (1995). «Body weight and mortality among women». N. Engl. J. Med. 333 (11): 677–85. doi:10.1056/NEJM199509143331101. PMID 7637744.
Tsigosa Constantine; Vojteck Hainer; Arnaud Basdevant και άλλοι. (Απρίλιος 2008). «Management of Obesity in Adults: European Clinical Practice Guidelines». The European Journal of Obesity 1 (2): 106–16. doi:10.1159/000126822. PMID 20054170. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2012-05-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20120510133619/http://www.gojaznost.org/gs/dodatak/OMTFManagementofObesityinAdults2008.pdf.
Fried M; Hainer V; Basdevant A και άλλοι. (Απρίλιος 2007). «Inter-disciplinary European guidelines on surgery of severe obesity». Int J Obes (Lond) 31 (4): 569–77. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0803560. PMID 17325689.
Grundy SM (2004). «Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease». J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89 (6): 2595–600. doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0372. PMID 15181029.
Bray GA (2004). «Medical consequences of obesity». J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 89 (6): 2583–9. doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0535. PMID 15181027.
Shoelson SE; Herrero L; Naaz A (Μάιος 2007). «Obesity, inflammation, and insulin resistance». Gastroenterology 132 (6): 2169–80. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.059. PMID 17498510. https://archive.org/details/sim_gastroenterology_2007-05_132_6/page/2169.
Shoelson SE; Lee J; Goldfine AB (Ιούλιος 2006). «Inflammation and insulin resistance». J. Clin. Invest. 116 (7): 1793–801. doi:10.1172/JCI29069. PMID 16823477. PMC 1483173. http://www.jci.org/articles/view/29069.
Dentali F; Squizzato A; Ageno W (Ιούλιος 2009). «The metabolic syndrome as a risk factor for venous and arterial thrombosis». Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 35 (5): 451–7. doi:10.1055/s-0029-1234140. PMID 19739035.
Yusuf S; Hawken S; Ounpuu S; Dans T; Avezum A; Lanas F; McQueen M; Budaj A και άλλοι. (2004). «Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): Case-control study». Lancet 364 (9438): 937–52. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9. PMID 15364185.
Darvall KA; Sam RC; Silverman SH; Bradbury AW; Adam DJ (Φεβρουάριος 2007). «Obesity and thrombosis». Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 33 (2): 223–33. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.10.006. PMID 17185009.
Yosipovitch G; DeVore A; Dawn A (Ιούνιος 2007). «Obesity and the skin: skin physiology and skin manifestations of obesity». J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 56 (6): 901–16; quiz 917–20. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.12.004. PMID 17504714.
Harney D; Patijn J (2007). «Meralgia paresthetica: diagnosis and management strategies». Pain Med 8 (8): 669–77. doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2006.00227.x. PMID 18028045.
Bigal ME; Lipton RB (Ιανουάριος 2008). «Obesity and chronic daily headache». Curr Pain Headache Rep 12 (1): 56–61. doi:10.1007/s11916-008-0011-8. PMID 18417025.
Beydoun MA; Beydoun HA; Wang Y (Μάιος 2008). «Obesity and central obesity as risk factors for incident dementia and its subtypes: A systematic review and meta-analysis». Obes Rev 9 (3): 204–18. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2008.00473.x. PMID 18331422.
Wall M (Μάρτιος 2008). «Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (pseudotumor cerebri)». Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 8 (2): 87–93. doi:10.1007/s11910-008-0015-0. PMID 18460275.
Munger, KL; Chitnis, T; Ascherio, A. (2009). «Body size and risk of MS in two cohorts of US women». Neurology 73 (19): 1543–50. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181c0d6e0. PMID 19901245.
Calle EE; Rodriguez C; Walker-Thurmond K; Thun MJ (Απρίλιος 2003). «Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U.S. adults». N. Engl. J. Med. 348 (17): 1625–38. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa021423. PMID 12711737.
Choi HK; Atkinson K; Karlson EW; Curhan G (Απρίλιος 2005). «Obesity, weight change, hypertension, diuretic use, and risk of gout in men: the health professionals follow-up study». Arch. Intern. Med. 165 (7): 742–8. doi:10.1001/archinte.165.7.742. PMID 15824292.
Tukker A; Visscher T; Picavet Η (Απρίλιος 2008). «Overweight and health problems of the lower extremities: osteoarthritis, pain and disability». Public Health Nutr 12 (3): 1–10. doi:10.1017/S1368980008002103. PMID 18426630.
Esposito K; Giugliano F; Di Palo C; Giugliano G; Marfella R; D'Andrea F; D'Armiento M; Giugliano D (2004). «Effect of lifestyle changes on erectile dysfunction in obese men: A randomized controlled trial». JAMA 291 (24): 2978–84. doi:10.1001/jama.291.24.2978. PMID 15213209.
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