1948 Palestinian expulsion from Lydda and Ramle (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "1948 Palestinian expulsion from Lydda and Ramle" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

45books.google.com

3^rd place

15jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

13web.archive.org

1^st place

9doi.org

2^nd place

4palestine-studies.org

low place

4nytimes.com

7^th place

4ucc.ie

3,336^th place

2,097^th place

3accessmylibrary.com

1,935^th place

1,200^th place

3forward.com

1,344^th place

796^th place

2loc.gov

70^th place

63^rd place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

2thenation.com

2,088^th place

1,251^st place

2umich.edu

459^th place

360^th place

1haaretz.com

497^th place

371^st place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1972mag.com

low place

1peuplesmonde.com

low place

1news.google.com

59^th place

45^th place

1cbs.gov.il

1,276^th place

2,784^th place

1economist.com

254^th place

236^th place

1ameu.org

low place

1meforum.org

7,705^th place

6,028^th place

1scribd.com

482^nd place

552^nd place

1newyorker.com

146^th place

110^th place

1ox.ac.uk

613^th place

456^th place

1shammout.com

low place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1education.gov.il

low place

1tau.ac.il

4,464^th place

4,468^th place

972mag.com

Noam Sheizaf, 2013, Despite efforts to erase it, the Nakba’s memory is more present than ever in Israel, +972 Magazine, https://www.972mag.com/despite-efforts-to-erase-it-the-nakbas-memory-is-more-present-than-ever-in-israel/

accessmylibrary.com

Kadish, Alon; Sela, Avraham (2005). "Myths and historiography of the 1948 Palestine War revisited: the case of Lydda".
Kadish and Sela 2005.
Kadish and Sela 2005.

ameu.org

Rantisi and Amash 2000 Archived 18 June 2006 at the Wayback Machine.

books.google.com

Roza El-Eini,Mandated Landscape: British Imperial Rule in Palestine, 1929–1948, Routledge 2006 p. 436
The Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited, Cambridge University Press 2004, p. 425.
That most of the immigrants to Lydda and Ramle were from Asia and North Africa, see Golan 2003. That refugees were settled in the empty homes to stop them from being reclaimed, see Morris 2008, p. 308, and Yacobi 2009, p. 45.
That most of the immigrants to Lydda and Ramle were from Asia and North Africa, see Golan 2003. That refugees were settled in the empty homes to stop them from being reclaimed, see Morris 2008, p. 308, and Yacobi 2009, p. 45.
Morris 2004, pp. 423–424.
Morris 2004, p. 425.
Morris 2003, p. 118.
Gelber 2006, p. 159.
Dimbleby and McCullin 1980, pp. 88–89. He said: "The whole village went to the church. ... I remember the archbishop standing in front of the church. He was holding a white flag. ... Afterwards we came out and the picture will never be erased from my mind. There were bodies scattered on the road and between the houses and the side streets. No one, not even women or children, had been spared if they were out in the street. ..."
Bilby 1950, p. 43.
Shapira 2007, p. 225.
Morris 2004, p. 426.
Morris 2004, p. 426.
Morris 2004, footnote 78, p. 453.
Morris 2004, p. 427.
Gelber 2006, p. 162.
- Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- Morris 2004, p. 434.
- Morris 2004, p. 415.
- For his having signed the order, see Morris 2004, p. 429.
- Morris 2004, p. 455, footnote 97.
- Morris 2004, p. 432: At 18:15 hours that day, Dani HQ asked Yiftah Brigade: "Has the removal of the population [hotza'at ha'ochlosiah] of Lydda been completed?"
- Gelber 2006, pp. 162–163.
- Gelber 2006, pp. 162–163.
- Gelber 2006, pp. 162–163.
- Morris 2004, p. 431.
- Morris 2004, p. 432.
- Chamberlin, P.T. (2012). The Global Offensive: The United States, the Palestine Liberation Organization, and the Making of the Post-Cold War Order. Oxford Studies in International History. Oxford University Press. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-19-997711-6. Retrieved 26 November 2018. On a visit home in 1948, Habash was caught in the Jewish attack on Lydda and, along with his family, forced to leave the city in the mass expulsion that came to be known as the Lydda Death March.
- Morris 2004, pp. 433–434.
- Saleh Abd al-Jawad (2007). "Zionist Massacres: the Creation of the Palestinian Refugee Problem in the 1948 War". In Eyal Benvenisti; Chaim Gans; Sari Hanafi (eds.). Israel and the Palestinian Refugees. Springer. pp. 70–71. ISBN 978-3540681601.
- Morris 2003, p. 177.
- Nur Masalha 2003, p. 47 writes that 350 died.
- Nur Masalha 2003, p. 47 writes that 350 died.
- Morris 2004, p. 454, footnote 86.
- Yacobi 2009, p. 42.
- Yacobi 2009, p. 42.
- Yacobi 2009, p. 42.
- Yacobi, Haim (2009). The Jewish-Arab City: Spatio-politics in a mixed community. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0203879696 – via Google Books.
- Yacobi, Haim (2009). The Jewish-Arab City: Spatio-politics in a mixed community. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0203879696 – via Google Books.
- Yacobi 2009, pp. 35–36.
- As'ad Abu Khalil 2005, pp. 529ff.
- As'ad Abu Khalil 2005, pp. 529ff.
- *Khalidi 1961, Khalidi 1988 Archived 28 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine and Pappé 2006.
- Ankori 2006, pp. 48–50. For the image on Shammout's website: "Where to ..?", shammout.com. Retrieved 26 November 2010.
- For the atrocities in general, see Morris 2004, p. 486ff; for reference to the poem and Ben-Gurion writing to Alterman, see p. 489. Morris writes that the poem is about Lydda in Morris 2004, pp. 426, 489 (on p. 489 he writes it was "apparently" about Lydda), and Morris 2008, p. 473, footnote 85.
- Cohen, Stuart (2008). Israel and Its Army: From Cohesion to Confusion. Routledge. ISBN 978-0415400497 – via Google Books.

cbs.gov.il

Population figures, Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 26 November 2010.

doi.org

Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Arnon Golan (October 2003). "Lydda and Ramle: From Palestinian-Arab to Israeli Towns, 1948–67". Middle Eastern Studies. 39 (4): 121–139. doi:10.1080/00263200412331301817. S2CID 144597894.
Gelber 2006, p. 162.
- Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- Pappé, I. (2020). An Indicative Archive: Salvaging Nakba Documents. Journal of Palestine Studies, 49(3), 22–40. https://doi.org/10.1525/jps.2020.49.3.22. "There is ample scholarly and journalistic evidence that 250 men, women, and children who had taken refuge in Lydda's great mosque were massacred"
- Walid Khalidi in Munayyer, Spiro. “The Fall of Lydda.” Journal of Palestine Studies 27, no. 4 (1998): 80–98. https://doi.org/10.2307/2538132. "The Palestinian historian Aref al-Aref; who interviewed survivors at the time, estimates that 350 died of thirst and exhaustion in the blazing July sun, when the temperature was one hundred degrees in the shade."
- Poole, John W.; Kadish, Alon; Sela, Avraham; Guclu, Yucel (1 January 2006). "Communications". Middle East Journal. 60 (3): 620–622. doi:10.3751/60.3.5. JSTOR 4330311.
- Hever, Hannan. "Chapter 2 “Tell It Not in Gath”: the Palestinian Nakba in Hebrew Poetry 1948–1958". In Hebrew Literature and the 1948 War, (Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, 2019) doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004377608_004. "In all likelihood, the subject of Alterman’s poem was the massacre that took place in the town of Lydda on July 12, 1948 (according to Menachem Finkelstein, however, the poem was written about the massacre in Dawayima that took place at the end of October in 1948).
dx.doi.org
- Cohen, G.D. (2014). Elusive Neutrality: Christian Humanitarianism and the Question of Palestine, 1948–1967. Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism, and Development5(2), 183-210. https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hum.2014.0016. "But as elsewhere in Palestine since March 1948, the eviction of Arab civilians and the wholesale destruction of their localities did not merely occur “in the context of heavy fighting and unexpected military circumstances,” as some historians prefer to maintain."

economist.com

"Pulled apart", The Economist, 14 October 2010.

education.gov.il

Al Zot in Hebrew Archived 29 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine, www.education.gov.il, accessed 1 December 2010.

forward.com

Nathan Jeffay, 'Israel's Mixed Cities on Edge After Riots,' at The Forward 23 October 2008.
Jeffay 2008.
Jeffay 2008.

haaretz.com

Benny Morris, "Was Israeli Looting in '48 part of a Broader Policy to Expel Arabs?", Haaretz 3 June 2021.

harvard.edu

scholar.harvard.edu

Morris, Benny (July 2014). "What Happened in Lydda?" (PDF). Mosaic. Retrieved 22 December 2024.

jstor.org

Morris 1986, p. 86: The leaflets said: "You have no chance of receiving help. We intend to conquer the towns. We have no intention of harming persons or property. [But] whoever attempts to oppose us—will die. He who prefers to live must surrender.
Morris 1986, p. 86: The leaflets said: "You have no chance of receiving help. We intend to conquer the towns. We have no intention of harming persons or property. [But] whoever attempts to oppose us—will die. He who prefers to live must surrender.
Morris, B. (1986). Operation Dani and the Palestinian Exodus from Lydda and Ramle in 1948. Middle East Journal, 40(1), 82-109. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4327250
Morris, Benny (1986). "Morris 1986, p. 90, footnote 31". Middle East Journal. 40 (1): 82–109. JSTOR 4327250.
Morris, Benny (1986). "Morris 1986, p. 90, footnote 31". Middle East Journal. 40 (1): 82–109. JSTOR 4327250.
Morris 1986, pp. 93–94. Morris finds Guttman's account subjective and impressionistic (p. 94, footnote 39). Guttman later wrote about Lydda under the pseudonym "Avi-Yiftah".
Morris 1986, pp. 93–94; see p. 97 for the temperature.
Morris 1986, p. 97.
Morris 1986, p. 88.
Morris, B. (1986) Operation Dani and the Palestinian Exodus from Lydda and Ramle in 1948, Middle East Journal, 40(1), 82–109. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4327250. ""Nimr al-Khatib, in Be'einei Oyev, (In the Eyes of the Enemy) p. 36, wrote that the townspeople had revolted and 1,700 of them had been killed."
Shapira 1995, pp. 12–13.
Shapira 1995, pp. 9, 16–17.
Shapira 1995, pp. 9, 16–17.
Shapira 1995, pp. 9, 16–17.
Poole, John W.; Kadish, Alon; Sela, Avraham; Guclu, Yucel (1 January 2006). "Communications". Middle East Journal. 60 (3): 620–622. doi:10.3751/60.3.5. JSTOR 4330311.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Kimche, Jon; Kimche, David (1960). A Clash of Destinies. The Arab-Jewish War and the Founding of the State of Israel. Frederick A. Praeger. p. 225. LCCN 60-6996. OCLC 1348948. (number of men)
Kimche, Jon; Kimche, David (1960). A Clash of Destinies. The Arab-Jewish War and the Founding of the State of Israel. Frederick A. Praeger. p. 225. LCCN 60-6996. OCLC 1348948. (number of men)

meforum.org

Karsh 1999.

news.google.com

"Bernadotte Murder Stuns Whole World", Ottawa Citizen, 18 September 1948.

newyorker.com

Ari Shavit, Lydda, 1948; A city, a massacre, and the Middle East today, 21 October 2013, The New Yorker: "Lydda is the black box of Zionism. The truth is that Zionism could not bear the Arab city of Lydda. From the very beginning, there was a substantial contradiction between Zionism and Lydda. If Zionism was to exist, Lydda could not exist. If Lydda was to exist, Zionism could not exist. In retrospect, it's all too clear. When Siegfried Lehmann arrived in the Lydda Valley, in 1927, he should have seen that if a Jewish state was to exist in Palestine an Arab Lydda could not exist at its center. He should have known that Lydda was an obstacle blocking the road to a Jewish state, and that one day Zionism would have to remove it. But Dr. Lehmann did not see, and Zionism chose not to know. For decades, Jews succeeded in hiding from themselves the contradiction between their national movement and Lydda...When one opens the black box, one understands that, whereas the massacre at the mosque could have been triggered by a misunderstanding brought about by a tragic chain of accidental events, the conquest of Lydda and the expulsion of Lydda's population were no accident. Those events were a crucial phase of the Zionist revolution, and they laid the foundation for the Jewish state. Lydda is an integral and essential part of the story. And, when I try to be honest about it, I see that the choice is stark: either reject Zionism because of Lydda or accept Zionism along with Lydda."

nytimes.com

Shipler, The New York Times, 23 October 1979.
Shipler, The New York Times, 23 October 1979. Rabin wrote: "Great suffering was inflicted upon the men taking part in the eviction action. Soldiers of the Yiftach brigade included youth movement graduates, who had been inculcated with values such as international fraternity and humaneness. The eviction action went beyond the concepts they were used to. There were some fellows who refused to take part in the expulsion action. Prolonged propaganda activities were required after the action, to remove the bitterness of these youth movement groups, and explain why we were obliged to undertake such harsh and cruel action."
Dwight Garner 'Son of Israel, Caught in the Middle,' The New York Times 20 November 2013.
Dwight Garner 'Son of Israel, Caught in the Middle,' The New York Times 20 November 2013.

ox.ac.uk

users.ox.ac.uk

Avi Shlaim. "The War of the Israeli Historians". The conventional Zionist account of the 1948 War goes roughly as follows. The conflict between Jews and Arabs in Palestine came to a head following the passage, on 29 November 1947, of the United Nations partition resolution which called for the establishment of two states, one Jewish and one Arab. … [H]undreds of thousands of Palestinians fled to the neighbouring Arab states, mainly in response to orders from their leaders and despite Jewish pleas to stay and demonstrate that peaceful co-existence was possible. … For many years the standard Zionist account of the causes, character, and course of the Arab-Israeli conflict remained largely unchallenged outside the Arab world. The fortieth anniversary of the establishment of the State of Israel, however, was accompanied by the publication of four books by Israeli scholars who challenged the traditional historiography of the birth of the State of Israel and the first Arab-Israeli war…

palestine-studies.org

Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Gelber 2006, p. 162.
- Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- *Khalidi 1961, Khalidi 1988 Archived 28 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine and Pappé 2006.

peuplesmonde.com

Brandabur 1990 Archived 15 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Habash said: "The Israelis were rounding everyone up and searching us. People were driven from every quarter and subjected to complete and rough body searches. You can't imagine the savagery with which people were treated. Everything was taken—watches, jewellery, wedding rings, wallets, gold. One young neighbor of ours, a man in his late twenties, not more, Amin Hanhan, had secreted some money in his shirt to care for his family on the journey. The soldier who searched him demanded that he surrender the money and he resisted. He was shot dead in front of us. One of his sisters, a young married woman, also a neighbor of our family, was present: she saw her brother shot dead before her eyes. She was so shocked that, as we made our way toward Birzeit, she died of shock, exposure, and lack of water on the way."

scribd.com

*Khalidi 1961, Khalidi 1988 Archived 28 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine and Pappé 2006.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Arnon Golan (October 2003). "Lydda and Ramle: From Palestinian-Arab to Israeli Towns, 1948–67". Middle Eastern Studies. 39 (4): 121–139. doi:10.1080/00263200412331301817. S2CID 144597894.

shammout.com

Ankori 2006, pp. 48–50. For the image on Shammout's website: "Where to ..?", shammout.com. Retrieved 26 November 2010.

tau.ac.il

humanities1.tau.ac.il

This source also (https://humanities1.tau.ac.il/segel/oppenyo/files/2014/09/Oppenheimer-Alterman.pdf) says the poem was written about Dawayima

thenation.com

Kenan 1989; courtesy link Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
Kenan 1989; courtesy link Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.

ucc.ie

cosmos.ucc.ie

Kenan 1989; courtesy link Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
Kenan 1989; courtesy link Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
"Myths and Historiography of the 1948 Palestine War Revisited: The Case of Lydda (Journal article)". Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
"Myths and Historiography of the 1948 Palestine War Revisited: The Case of Lydda (Journal article)". Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2013.

umich.edu

press.umich.edu

web.archive.org

Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
Gelber 2006, p. 162.
- Khalidi, Walid (1998). "The Fall of Lydda" (PDF). Journal of Palestine Studies. 27 (4): 81. doi:10.1525/jps.1998.27.4.00p0007d. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
- An eyewitness, Fayeq Abu Mana, 20 years old at the time, told an Israeli group in 2003 that he had been involved in removing the bodies; see Zochrot 2003^[usurped].
- Brandabur 1990 Archived 15 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine. Habash said: "The Israelis were rounding everyone up and searching us. People were driven from every quarter and subjected to complete and rough body searches. You can't imagine the savagery with which people were treated. Everything was taken—watches, jewellery, wedding rings, wallets, gold. One young neighbor of ours, a man in his late twenties, not more, Amin Hanhan, had secreted some money in his shirt to care for his family on the journey. The soldier who searched him demanded that he surrender the money and he resisted. He was shot dead in front of us. One of his sisters, a young married woman, also a neighbor of our family, was present: she saw her brother shot dead before her eyes. She was so shocked that, as we made our way toward Birzeit, she died of shock, exposure, and lack of water on the way."
- Kenan 1989; courtesy link Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
- Kenan 1989; courtesy link Archived 29 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
- Rantisi and Amash 2000 Archived 18 June 2006 at the Wayback Machine.
- Jewish Agency for Israel."Allon, Yigal (1918–1980)". Retrieved 25 September 2009.
- *Khalidi 1961, Khalidi 1988 Archived 28 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine and Pappé 2006.
- "Myths and Historiography of the 1948 Palestine War Revisited: The Case of Lydda (Journal article)". Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
- "Myths and Historiography of the 1948 Palestine War Revisited: The Case of Lydda (Journal article)". Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
- Al Zot in Hebrew Archived 29 February 2008 at the Wayback Machine, www.education.gov.il, accessed 1 December 2010.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Kimche, Jon; Kimche, David (1960). A Clash of Destinies. The Arab-Jewish War and the Founding of the State of Israel. Frederick A. Praeger. p. 225. LCCN 60-6996. OCLC 1348948. (number of men)
Kimche, Jon; Kimche, David (1960). A Clash of Destinies. The Arab-Jewish War and the Founding of the State of Israel. Frederick A. Praeger. p. 225. LCCN 60-6996. OCLC 1348948. (number of men)

1948 Palestinian expulsion from Lydda and Ramle (English Wikipedia)

972mag.com

accessmylibrary.com

ameu.org

books.google.com

cbs.gov.il

doi.org

doi.org

dx.doi.org

economist.com

education.gov.il

forward.com

haaretz.com

harvard.edu

scholar.harvard.edu

jstor.org

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

meforum.org

news.google.com

newyorker.com

nytimes.com

ox.ac.uk

users.ox.ac.uk

palestine-studies.org

peuplesmonde.com

scribd.com

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

shammout.com

tau.ac.il

humanities1.tau.ac.il

thenation.com

ucc.ie

cosmos.ucc.ie

umich.edu

press.umich.edu

web.archive.org

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org