1957–1958 influenza pandemic (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "1957–1958 influenza pandemic" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

70nih.gov

4^th place

38doi.org

2^nd place

31nytimes.com

7^th place

24loc.gov

70^th place

63^rd place

17cdc.gov

218^th place

212^th place

13worldcat.org

5^th place

13newspapers.com

55^th place

36^th place

12web.archive.org

1^st place

12who.int

195^th place

302^nd place

7jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

6handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

4semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

4oup.com

485^th place

440^th place

2books.google.com

3^rd place

2historyofvaccines.org

low place

2time.com

61^st place

54^th place

1uidaho.edu

8,940^th place

6,665^th place

1rhhz.net

low place

1chinaivdc.cn

low place

1sinobiological.com

low place

1straitstimes.com

543^rd place

346^th place

1britannica.com

40^th place

58^th place

1medicinenet.com

3,840^th place

3,358^th place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

27^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1sagepub.com

731^st place

638^th place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1the-scientist.com

7,827^th place

5,905^th place

1umn.edu

1,266^th place

860^th place

1tidsskriftet.no

low place

1bloomberg.com

99^th place

77^th place

1publishing.service.gov.uk

1,877^th place

1,129^th place

1theatlantic.com

228^th place

158^th place

1bpb.de

1,752^nd place

5,699^th place

1wikipedia.org

low place

1irishtimes.com

266^th place

182^nd place

archive.org

"The 1957 Influenza Epidemic". Chronicle of the World Health Organization. 11. September 1957 – via Internet Archive.

bloomberg.com

Fox J (2021). "Solving the Mystery of the 1957 and 1968 Flu Pandemics". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2021-03-11.

books.google.com

Clark WR (2008). Bracing for Armageddon?: The Science and Politics of Bioterrorism in America. Oxford University Press. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-19-045062-5.
Peckham R (2016). Epidemics in Modern Asia. Cambridge University Press. p. 276. ISBN 978-1-107-08468-1.

bpb.de

Kutzner M (19 May 2020). "Debatte zur Herkunft der Asiatischen Grippe 1957" [Debate on the origin of the Asian flu of 1957]. Deutschland Archiv [de] (in German). Federal Agency for Civic Education. Retrieved 7 August 2020.

britannica.com

"1957 flu pandemic". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 4 April 2020.

cdc.gov

stacks.cdc.gov

"Morbidity and mortality weekly report, Vol. 6, no. 22". Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 6: 2–8. 7 June 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 1". CDC Influenza Reports. 9 July 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 6". CDC Influenza Reports. 25 July 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 2". CDC Influenza Reports. 12 July 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 12". CDC Influenza Reports. 16 August 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 15". Influenza Reports: 8. 5 September 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 18". Influenza Reports: 8. 24 September 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza report no. 20". Influenza Reports: 8. 8 October 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza surveillance report no. 26". Influenza Reports: 2. 20 November 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza surveillance report no. 22". Influenza Reports: 2. 21 October 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza surveillance report no. 28". Influenza Reports: 2. 3 December 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza surveillance report no. 30". Influenza Reports: 7. 17 December 1957 – via CDC.
"CDC influenza surveillance report no. 32". Influenza Reports: 2. 23 January 1957 – via CDC.

cdc.gov

"1957-1958 Pandemic (H2N2 virus)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2019-01-22. Archived from the original on 2019-01-30. Retrieved 2022-01-02.
"1968 Pandemic (H3N2 virus)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 22 January 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-01-30. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
"1957-1958 Pandemic (H2N2 virus)". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 22 January 2019. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
"1957 Flu Pandemic | Pandemic Influenza Storybook | CDC". www.cdc.gov. 18 September 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2021.

chinaivdc.cn

"国家流感中心发展历史 (History of CNIC)". CNIC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2021.

doi.org

Pennington TH (2006). "A slippery disease: a microbiologist's view". BMJ. 332 (7544): 789–790. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7544.789. PMC 1420718. PMID 16575087.
Tsui SK (2012). "Some observations on the evolution and new improvement of Chinese guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of influenza". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 4 (1): 7–9. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2011.11.03. ISSN 2072-1439. PMC 3256544. PMID 22295158.
Viboud C, Simonsen L, Fuentes R, Flores J, Miller MA, Chowell G (1 March 2016). "Global Mortality Impact of the 1957–1959 Influenza Pandemic". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 213 (5). Oxford University Press: 738–745. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiv534. PMC 4747626. PMID 26908781.
Michaelis M, Doerr HW, Cinatl J (August 2009). "Novel swine-origin influenza A virus in humans: another pandemic knocking at the door". Medical Microbiology and Immunology. 198 (3): 175–183. doi:10.1007/s00430-009-0118-5. PMID 19543913. S2CID 20496301.
"Symposium on the Asian Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine. 51 (12): 1009–1018. 16 May 1958. doi:10.1177/003591575805101205. S2CID 68673011.
Strahan LM (October 1994). "An oriental scourge: Australia and the Asian flu epidemic of 1957". Australian Historical Studies. 26 (103): 182–201. doi:10.1080/10314619408595959.
Qin Y, et al. (2018). "History of influenza pandemics in China during the past century". Chinese Journal of Epidemiology (in Chinese). 39 (8): 1028–1031. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.08.003. PMID 30180422. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021.
Jackson C (1 August 2009). "History lessons: the Asian Flu pandemic". British Journal of General Practice. 59 (565): 622–623. doi:10.3399/bjgp09X453882. PMC 2714797. PMID 22751248.
Ziegler T, Mamahit A, Cox NJ (25 June 2018). "65 years of influenza surveillance by a World Health Organization-coordinated global network". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 12 (5): 558–565. doi:10.1111/irv.12570. PMC 6086847. PMID 29727518.
Honigsbaum M (13 June 2020). "Revisiting the 1957 and 1968 influenza pandemics". The Lancet. 395 (10240): 1824–1826. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31201-0. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7247790. PMID 32464113.
Griffin HE (February 1958). "Influenza control in the Armed Forces". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 145–148. doi:10.2307/4590064. JSTOR 4590064. PMC 1951629. PMID 13506000.
Davenport FM (February 1958). "Role of the Commission on Influenza: Studies of epidemiology and prevention". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 133–139. doi:10.2307/4590062. JSTOR 4590062. PMC 1951630. PMID 13505998.
Thacker SB, Dannenberg AL, Hamilton DH (1 December 2001). "Epidemic Intelligence Service of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 50 Years of Training and Service in Applied Epidemiology". American Journal of Epidemiology. 154 (11): 985–992. doi:10.1093/aje/154.11.985. PMID 11724713 – via Oxford University Press.
Andrews JM (February 1958). "Research programs on Asian influenza". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 159–164. doi:10.2307/4590070. JSTOR 4590070. PMC 1951639. PMID 13506004.
Stewart WH (February 1958). "Administrative history of the Asian influenza program". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 101–113. doi:10.2307/4590056. JSTOR 4590056. PMC 1951633. PMID 13505994.
Langmuir AD, Pizzi M, Trotter WY, Dunn FL (February 1958). "Asian influenza surveillance". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 114–120. doi:10.2307/4590057. JSTOR 4590057. PMC 1951643. PMID 13505995.
Hay AJ, McCauley JW (2018). "The WHO global influenza surveillance and response system (GISRS)—A future perspective". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 12 (5): 551–557. doi:10.1111/irv.12565. PMC 6086842. PMID 29722140.
Meyer HM, Hilleman MR, Miesse ML, Crawford IP, Bankhead AS (1 July 1957). "New Antigenic Variant in Far East Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 95 (3): 609–616. doi:10.3181/00379727-95-23306. PMID 13453522. S2CID 9648497 – via SAGE.
Francis T Jr, Salk JE, Pearson HE, Brown PN (July 1945). "Protective Effect of Vaccination Against Induced Influenza a 1". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 24 (4): 536–546. doi:10.1172/JCI101633. PMC 435485. PMID 16695243.
Weir JP, Gruber MF (24 March 2016). "An overview of the regulation of influenza vaccines in the United States". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 10 (5): 354–360. doi:10.1111/irv.12383. PMC 4947948. PMID 27426005.
Grabenstein JD, Pittman PR, Greenwood JT, Engler RJ (8 June 2006). "Immunization to Protect the US Armed Forces: Heritage, Current Practice, and Prospects". Epidemiologic Reviews. 28: 3–26. doi:10.1093/epirev/mxj003. PMID 16763072 – via Oxford University Press.
Monto AS, Fukada K (17 August 2019). "Lessons From Influenza Pandemics of the Last 100 Years". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 70 (5): 951–957. doi:10.1093/cid/ciz803. PMC 7314237. PMID 31420670.
Nelson MI, Viboud C, Simonsen L, Bennett RT, Griesemer SB, St George K, Taylor J, Spiro DJ, Sengamalay NA, Ghedin E, Taubenberger JK (29 February 2008). "Multiple Reassortment Events in the Evolutionary History of H1N1 Influenza A Virus Since 1918". PLOS Pathogens. 4 (2): e1000012. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000012. PMC 2262849. PMID 18463694.
Kilbourne ED, Smith C, Brett I, Pokorny BA, Johansson B, Cox N (22 July 2002). "The total influenza vaccine failure of 1947 revisited: Major intrasubtypic antigenic change can explain failure of vaccine in a post-World War II epidemic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99 (16): 10748–10752. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9910748K. doi:10.1073/pnas.162366899. PMC 125033. PMID 12136133.
Rasmussen AF Jr, Stokes JC, Smadel JE (March 1948). "The Army Experience With Influenza, 1946–1947". American Journal of Epidemiology. 47 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119191. PMID 18908909 – via Oxford University Press.
Viboud C, Tam T, Fleming D, Miller MA, Simonsen L (April 2006). "1951 Influenza Epidemic, England and Wales, Canada, and the United States". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12 (4): 661–668. doi:10.3201/eid1204.050695. PMC 3294686. PMID 16704816.
Smadel JE (February 1958). "Influenza Vaccine". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 129–132. doi:10.2307/4590060. JSTOR 4590060. PMC 1951635. PMID 13505997.
Tulchinsky TH (2018). "Maurice Hilleman: Creator of Vaccines That Changed the World". Case Studies in Public Health: 443–470. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-804571-8.00003-2. ISBN 9780128045718. PMC 7150172.
Vynnycky E, Edmunds WJ (February 2008). "Analyses of the 1957 (Asian) influenza pandemic in the United Kingdom and the impact of school closures". Epidemiology and Infection. 136 (2): 166–179. doi:10.1017/S0950268807008369. ISSN 0950-2688. PMC 2870798. PMID 17445311.
Sivaramakrishnan K (November 2020). "Endemic risks: influenza pandemics, public health, and making self-reliant Indian citizens". Journal of Global History. 15 (3): 459–477. doi:10.1017/S1740022820000340. ISSN 1740-0228. S2CID 228981283.
"Symposium on the Asian Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine. 51 (12): 1009–1018. 1958-12-01. doi:10.1177/003591575805101205. ISSN 0035-9157.
Meltzer MI, Gambhir M, Atkins CY, Swerdlow DL (2015-05-01). "Standardizing Scenarios to Assess the Need to Respond to an Influenza Pandemic". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 60 (suppl_1): S1–S8. doi:10.1093/cid/civ088. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 4481578. PMID 25878296.
Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (January 2006). "1918 Influenza: the Mother of All Pandemics". Emerg Infect Dis. 12 (1): 15–22. doi:10.3201/eid1201.050979. PMC 3291398. PMID 16494711.
Napoli C, Fabiani M, Rizzo C, Barral M, Oxford J, Cohen JM, Niddam L, Goryński P, Pistol A, Lionis C, Briand S (2015-02-19). "Assessment of human influenza pandemic scenarios in Europe". Eurosurveillance. 20 (7): 29–38. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES2015.20.7.21038. hdl:11573/833450. ISSN 1560-7917. PMID 25719965.
Viboud C, Simonsen L (2013-07-13). "Timely estimates of influenza A H7N9 infection severity". The Lancet. 382 (9887): 106–108. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61447-6. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7136974. PMID 23803486.
Simonsen L, Viboud C (2021-08-12). "A comprehensive look at the COVID-19 pandemic death toll". eLife. 10: e71974. doi:10.7554/eLife.71974. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 8360646. PMID 34382937.
Simonsen L, Clarke MJ, Schonberger LB, Arden NH, Cox NJ, Fukuda K (1998-07-01). "Pandemic versus Epidemic Influenza Mortality: A Pattern of Changing Age Distribution". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 178 (1): 53–60. doi:10.1086/515616. ISSN 0022-1899. PMID 9652423.
Glezen WP (1996-01-01). "Emerging Infections: Pandemic Influenza". Epidemiologic Reviews. 18 (1): 64–76. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a017917. ISSN 0193-936X. PMID 8877331.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

"Weekly Epidemiological Record, 1957, vol. 32, 19". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 19: 231–244. 10 May 1957. hdl:10665/211021 – via IRIS.
"Tenth World Health Assembly, Geneva, 7-24 May 1957: resolutions and decisions: plenary meetings: verbatim records: committees: minutes and reports: annexes". Official Records of the World Health Organization: 1–568. November 1957. hdl:10665/85686. ISBN 9789241600798 – via IRIS.
The first ten years of the World Health Organization. World Health Organization. 1958. hdl:10665/37089. ISBN 9789241560146 – via IRIS.
Gomes Candau MG (April 1958). "The work of WHO, 1957: annual report of the Director-General to the World Health Assembly and to the United Nations". Official Records of the World Health Organization. hdl:10665/85693. ISBN 9789241600828 – via IRIS.
"Weekly Epidemiological Record, 1957, vol. 32, 22". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 32: 267–278. 29 May 1957. hdl:10665/211045 – via IRIS.
Napoli C, Fabiani M, Rizzo C, Barral M, Oxford J, Cohen JM, Niddam L, Goryński P, Pistol A, Lionis C, Briand S (2015-02-19). "Assessment of human influenza pandemic scenarios in Europe". Eurosurveillance. 20 (7): 29–38. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES2015.20.7.21038. hdl:11573/833450. ISSN 1560-7917. PMID 25719965.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Kilbourne ED, Smith C, Brett I, Pokorny BA, Johansson B, Cox N (22 July 2002). "The total influenza vaccine failure of 1947 revisited: Major intrasubtypic antigenic change can explain failure of vaccine in a post-World War II epidemic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99 (16): 10748–10752. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9910748K. doi:10.1073/pnas.162366899. PMC 125033. PMID 12136133.

historyofvaccines.org

"1957 Asian Flu Pandemic". The History of Vaccines. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Asian Influenza Pandemic | History of Vaccines". www.historyofvaccines.org. Archived from the original on 15 April 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2021.

irishtimes.com

Mullally U. "An 'Asian flu' pandemic closed 17 Dublin schools in 1957". The Irish Times. Retrieved 8 April 2020.

jstor.org

Griffin HE (February 1958). "Influenza control in the Armed Forces". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 145–148. doi:10.2307/4590064. JSTOR 4590064. PMC 1951629. PMID 13506000.
Davenport FM (February 1958). "Role of the Commission on Influenza: Studies of epidemiology and prevention". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 133–139. doi:10.2307/4590062. JSTOR 4590062. PMC 1951630. PMID 13505998.
Andrews JM (February 1958). "Research programs on Asian influenza". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 159–164. doi:10.2307/4590070. JSTOR 4590070. PMC 1951639. PMID 13506004.
Stewart WH (February 1958). "Administrative history of the Asian influenza program". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 101–113. doi:10.2307/4590056. JSTOR 4590056. PMC 1951633. PMID 13505994.
Langmuir AD, Pizzi M, Trotter WY, Dunn FL (February 1958). "Asian influenza surveillance". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 114–120. doi:10.2307/4590057. JSTOR 4590057. PMC 1951643. PMID 13505995.
Smadel JE (February 1958). "Influenza Vaccine". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 129–132. doi:10.2307/4590060. JSTOR 4590060. PMC 1951635. PMID 13505997.

daily.jstor.org

Zeldovich L (7 April 2020). "How America Brought the 1957 Influenza Pandemic to a Halt". JSTOR Daily. Retrieved 8 April 2020.

loc.gov

chroniclingamerica.loc.gov

"Lab Identifies Flu Virus". The Evening Star. 23 May 1957. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Lab Identifies Flu Virus". The Evening Star. 23 May 1957. p. A17. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"U.N. Asked to Inquire If Soviet Started Flu". The Evening Star. 16 August 1957. p. A2. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"'Planting' of Flu Germs by Reds Held Impossible". The Evening Star. 26 August 1957. p. A9. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"6 Firms Develop Vaccine to Combat Asiatic Flu". The Evening Star. 3 July 1957. p. A3. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Human Volunteers Test Vaccine for Asiatic Flu". The Evening Star. 9 July 1957. p. A1. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
Brooks CG (2 August 1957). "Sweeping Flu Outbreak Feared by Health Chief". The Evening Star. p. A9. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"D.C. Doctors Pressured For Asiatic Flu Vaccine". The Evening Star. 18 August 1957. p. A1. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"U.S. Denies Flu Vaccine Will Boom Egg Prices". The Evening Star. 21 August 1957. p. A23. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Eisenhower Inoculated, Believed Exposed to Flu". The Evening Star. 26 August 1957. pp. A1, A6. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Early Tests on Vaccine Are Called 'Promising'". The Evening Star. 22 August 1957. p. A26. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"1st Flu Vaccine Not Seen Here Until October". The Evening Star. 30 August 1957. p. A23. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
"Needles Public Health". The Evening Star. 30 August 1957. p. A18. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
"Doctors Here Receive Vaccine for Patients". The Evening Star. 31 August 1957. p. A1. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
"Asiatic Flu Vaccine In Limited Supply Only". The Evening Star. 1 September 1957. p. A1. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
Mattingly TE (3 September 1957). "Flu Vaccine". The Evening Star. p. A12. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
"Noxious Visitor". The Evening Star. 3 September 1957. p. A12. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
"D.C. Allotted 425,000 Shots to Cut Asian Flu". The Evening Star. 5 September 1957. p. 1. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Douglas FP (15 October 1957). "Confusion Beclouds Vaccination Policy". The Evening Star. pp. A-2. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu-Like Illness Seen Abating In D.C. Schools". The Evening Star. 24 October 1957. pp. A-23. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Anderson MW (23 October 1957). "Flu Vaccine Scarce". The Evening Star. pp. A-22. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Victims Estimated at 6 Million". The Evening Star. 2 November 1957. pp. A-2. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Inoculations Urged to Halt New Epidemic". The Evening Star. 13 November 1957. pp. A-23. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Health Service Drops Allotting of Flu Vaccine". The Evening Star. 8 November 1957. pp. B-14. Retrieved 8 December 2023.

medicinenet.com

"Definition of Asian flu". MedicineNet. Archived from the original on 15 February 2004. Retrieved 4 April 2020.

newspapers.com

"Schools Hit Hard; Tests Prove Flu's Here". The Boston Globe. 9 October 1957. p. 36. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"State Health Chief Raps Flu Vaccine System". The Sacramento Bee. 30 October 1957. p. 41. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Medics Blast Distribution of Flu Vaccine". Daily News. 30 October 1957. p. 598. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"U.S. to Ask Doubled Potency of Flu Shots". The Buffalo News. 24 October 1957. p. 8. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Vaccine Supply Still Short". The State Journal. 27 October 1957. p. 1. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Vaccine Now in Ample Supply". Vineland Times Journal. 31 October 1957. p. 1. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Adequate Supply of Flu Vaccine Available Here". The Goldendale Sentinel. 31 October 1957. p. 1. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Shots in Good Supply". Spokane Daily Chronicle. 1 November 1957. p. 14. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Asian Flu Wave Is Due to Last 8 More Weeks". The Daily Oklahoman. 1 November 1957. p. 49. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Shots Urged for Uninoculated". The Philadelphia Inquirer. 8 November 1957. p. 10. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Vaccine Soars". The Philadelphia Inquirer. 14 November 1957. p. 2. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"They Took a Risk". The Morning News. 17 December 1957. p. 18. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"New 4-Strain Vaccine Rushed; Enough 'Shots' to Meet Epidemic". The Pittsburgh Press. 31 December 1958. p. 9. Retrieved 8 December 2023.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Pennington TH (2006). "A slippery disease: a microbiologist's view". BMJ. 332 (7544): 789–790. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7544.789. PMC 1420718. PMID 16575087.
Tsui SK (2012). "Some observations on the evolution and new improvement of Chinese guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of influenza". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 4 (1): 7–9. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2011.11.03. ISSN 2072-1439. PMC 3256544. PMID 22295158.
Viboud C, Simonsen L, Fuentes R, Flores J, Miller MA, Chowell G (1 March 2016). "Global Mortality Impact of the 1957–1959 Influenza Pandemic". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 213 (5). Oxford University Press: 738–745. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiv534. PMC 4747626. PMID 26908781.
Michaelis M, Doerr HW, Cinatl J (August 2009). "Novel swine-origin influenza A virus in humans: another pandemic knocking at the door". Medical Microbiology and Immunology. 198 (3): 175–183. doi:10.1007/s00430-009-0118-5. PMID 19543913. S2CID 20496301.
Qin Y, et al. (2018). "History of influenza pandemics in China during the past century". Chinese Journal of Epidemiology (in Chinese). 39 (8): 1028–1031. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.08.003. PMID 30180422. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021.
Jackson C (1 August 2009). "History lessons: the Asian Flu pandemic". British Journal of General Practice. 59 (565): 622–623. doi:10.3399/bjgp09X453882. PMC 2714797. PMID 22751248.
Ziegler T, Mamahit A, Cox NJ (25 June 2018). "65 years of influenza surveillance by a World Health Organization-coordinated global network". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 12 (5): 558–565. doi:10.1111/irv.12570. PMC 6086847. PMID 29727518.
Honigsbaum M (13 June 2020). "Revisiting the 1957 and 1968 influenza pandemics". The Lancet. 395 (10240): 1824–1826. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31201-0. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7247790. PMID 32464113.
Griffin HE (February 1958). "Influenza control in the Armed Forces". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 145–148. doi:10.2307/4590064. JSTOR 4590064. PMC 1951629. PMID 13506000.
Davenport FM (February 1958). "Role of the Commission on Influenza: Studies of epidemiology and prevention". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 133–139. doi:10.2307/4590062. JSTOR 4590062. PMC 1951630. PMID 13505998.
Thacker SB, Dannenberg AL, Hamilton DH (1 December 2001). "Epidemic Intelligence Service of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 50 Years of Training and Service in Applied Epidemiology". American Journal of Epidemiology. 154 (11): 985–992. doi:10.1093/aje/154.11.985. PMID 11724713 – via Oxford University Press.
Nathanson N, Hall WJ, Thrupp LD, Forester H (May 1957). "Surveillance of poliomyelitis in the United States in 1956". Public Health Reports. 72 (5): 381–392. PMC 2031288. PMID 13432107.
Andrews JM (February 1958). "Research programs on Asian influenza". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 159–164. doi:10.2307/4590070. JSTOR 4590070. PMC 1951639. PMID 13506004.
Stewart WH (February 1958). "Administrative history of the Asian influenza program". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 101–113. doi:10.2307/4590056. JSTOR 4590056. PMC 1951633. PMID 13505994.
"Asian strain of influenza A". Public Health Reports. 72 (9): 768–770. September 1957. PMC 2031381. PMID 13465935.
Langmuir AD, Pizzi M, Trotter WY, Dunn FL (February 1958). "Asian influenza surveillance". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 114–120. doi:10.2307/4590057. JSTOR 4590057. PMC 1951643. PMID 13505995.
Hay AJ, McCauley JW (2018). "The WHO global influenza surveillance and response system (GISRS)—A future perspective". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 12 (5): 551–557. doi:10.1111/irv.12565. PMC 6086842. PMID 29722140.
Meyer HM, Hilleman MR, Miesse ML, Crawford IP, Bankhead AS (1 July 1957). "New Antigenic Variant in Far East Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 95 (3): 609–616. doi:10.3181/00379727-95-23306. PMID 13453522. S2CID 9648497 – via SAGE.
Francis T Jr, Salk JE, Pearson HE, Brown PN (July 1945). "Protective Effect of Vaccination Against Induced Influenza a 1". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 24 (4): 536–546. doi:10.1172/JCI101633. PMC 435485. PMID 16695243.
Barberis I, Myles P, Ault SK, Bragazzi NL, Martini M (September 2016). "History and evolution of influenza control through vaccination: from the first monovalent vaccine to universal vaccines". Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene. 57 (3): E115–E120. PMC 5139605. PMID 27980374.
Weir JP, Gruber MF (24 March 2016). "An overview of the regulation of influenza vaccines in the United States". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 10 (5): 354–360. doi:10.1111/irv.12383. PMC 4947948. PMID 27426005.
Grabenstein JD, Pittman PR, Greenwood JT, Engler RJ (8 June 2006). "Immunization to Protect the US Armed Forces: Heritage, Current Practice, and Prospects". Epidemiologic Reviews. 28: 3–26. doi:10.1093/epirev/mxj003. PMID 16763072 – via Oxford University Press.
Monto AS, Fukada K (17 August 2019). "Lessons From Influenza Pandemics of the Last 100 Years". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 70 (5): 951–957. doi:10.1093/cid/ciz803. PMC 7314237. PMID 31420670.
Nelson MI, Viboud C, Simonsen L, Bennett RT, Griesemer SB, St George K, Taylor J, Spiro DJ, Sengamalay NA, Ghedin E, Taubenberger JK (29 February 2008). "Multiple Reassortment Events in the Evolutionary History of H1N1 Influenza A Virus Since 1918". PLOS Pathogens. 4 (2): e1000012. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000012. PMC 2262849. PMID 18463694.
Kilbourne ED, Smith C, Brett I, Pokorny BA, Johansson B, Cox N (22 July 2002). "The total influenza vaccine failure of 1947 revisited: Major intrasubtypic antigenic change can explain failure of vaccine in a post-World War II epidemic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99 (16): 10748–10752. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9910748K. doi:10.1073/pnas.162366899. PMC 125033. PMID 12136133.
Rasmussen AF Jr, Stokes JC, Smadel JE (March 1948). "The Army Experience With Influenza, 1946–1947". American Journal of Epidemiology. 47 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119191. PMID 18908909 – via Oxford University Press.
Viboud C, Tam T, Fleming D, Miller MA, Simonsen L (April 2006). "1951 Influenza Epidemic, England and Wales, Canada, and the United States". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12 (4): 661–668. doi:10.3201/eid1204.050695. PMC 3294686. PMID 16704816.
Smadel JE (February 1958). "Influenza Vaccine". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 129–132. doi:10.2307/4590060. JSTOR 4590060. PMC 1951635. PMID 13505997.
"Health officers' meeting on Asian influenza". Public Health Reports. 72 (11): 998–1000. November 1957. PMC 2031400. PMID 13485293.
Murray R (1969). "Production and testing in the USA of influenza virus vaccine made from the Hong Kong variant in 1968–69". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 41 (3): 496. PMC 2427701. PMID 5309463 – via IRIS.
Shanholtz MI (February 1958). "Lessons in planning for epidemics". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 158. PMC 1951640. PMID 13506003.
Vynnycky E, Edmunds WJ (February 2008). "Analyses of the 1957 (Asian) influenza pandemic in the United Kingdom and the impact of school closures". Epidemiology and Infection. 136 (2): 166–179. doi:10.1017/S0950268807008369. ISSN 0950-2688. PMC 2870798. PMID 17445311.
Meltzer MI, Gambhir M, Atkins CY, Swerdlow DL (2015-05-01). "Standardizing Scenarios to Assess the Need to Respond to an Influenza Pandemic". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 60 (suppl_1): S1–S8. doi:10.1093/cid/civ088. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 4481578. PMID 25878296.
Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (January 2006). "1918 Influenza: the Mother of All Pandemics". Emerg Infect Dis. 12 (1): 15–22. doi:10.3201/eid1201.050979. PMC 3291398. PMID 16494711.
Napoli C, Fabiani M, Rizzo C, Barral M, Oxford J, Cohen JM, Niddam L, Goryński P, Pistol A, Lionis C, Briand S (2015-02-19). "Assessment of human influenza pandemic scenarios in Europe". Eurosurveillance. 20 (7): 29–38. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES2015.20.7.21038. hdl:11573/833450. ISSN 1560-7917. PMID 25719965.
Viboud C, Simonsen L (2013-07-13). "Timely estimates of influenza A H7N9 infection severity". The Lancet. 382 (9887): 106–108. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61447-6. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7136974. PMID 23803486.
Simonsen L, Viboud C (2021-08-12). "A comprehensive look at the COVID-19 pandemic death toll". eLife. 10: e71974. doi:10.7554/eLife.71974. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 8360646. PMID 34382937.
Simonsen L, Clarke MJ, Schonberger LB, Arden NH, Cox NJ, Fukuda K (1998-07-01). "Pandemic versus Epidemic Influenza Mortality: A Pattern of Changing Age Distribution". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 178 (1): 53–60. doi:10.1086/515616. ISSN 0022-1899. PMID 9652423.
Glezen WP (1996-01-01). "Emerging Infections: Pandemic Influenza". Epidemiologic Reviews. 18 (1): 64–76. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a017917. ISSN 0193-936X. PMID 8877331.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Pennington TH (2006). "A slippery disease: a microbiologist's view". BMJ. 332 (7544): 789–790. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7544.789. PMC 1420718. PMID 16575087.
Tsui SK (2012). "Some observations on the evolution and new improvement of Chinese guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of influenza". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 4 (1): 7–9. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2011.11.03. ISSN 2072-1439. PMC 3256544. PMID 22295158.
Viboud C, Simonsen L, Fuentes R, Flores J, Miller MA, Chowell G (1 March 2016). "Global Mortality Impact of the 1957–1959 Influenza Pandemic". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 213 (5). Oxford University Press: 738–745. doi:10.1093/infdis/jiv534. PMC 4747626. PMID 26908781.
Jackson C (1 August 2009). "History lessons: the Asian Flu pandemic". British Journal of General Practice. 59 (565): 622–623. doi:10.3399/bjgp09X453882. PMC 2714797. PMID 22751248.
Ziegler T, Mamahit A, Cox NJ (25 June 2018). "65 years of influenza surveillance by a World Health Organization-coordinated global network". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 12 (5): 558–565. doi:10.1111/irv.12570. PMC 6086847. PMID 29727518.
Honigsbaum M (13 June 2020). "Revisiting the 1957 and 1968 influenza pandemics". The Lancet. 395 (10240): 1824–1826. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31201-0. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7247790. PMID 32464113.
Griffin HE (February 1958). "Influenza control in the Armed Forces". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 145–148. doi:10.2307/4590064. JSTOR 4590064. PMC 1951629. PMID 13506000.
Davenport FM (February 1958). "Role of the Commission on Influenza: Studies of epidemiology and prevention". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 133–139. doi:10.2307/4590062. JSTOR 4590062. PMC 1951630. PMID 13505998.
Nathanson N, Hall WJ, Thrupp LD, Forester H (May 1957). "Surveillance of poliomyelitis in the United States in 1956". Public Health Reports. 72 (5): 381–392. PMC 2031288. PMID 13432107.
Andrews JM (February 1958). "Research programs on Asian influenza". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 159–164. doi:10.2307/4590070. JSTOR 4590070. PMC 1951639. PMID 13506004.
Stewart WH (February 1958). "Administrative history of the Asian influenza program". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 101–113. doi:10.2307/4590056. JSTOR 4590056. PMC 1951633. PMID 13505994.
"Asian strain of influenza A". Public Health Reports. 72 (9): 768–770. September 1957. PMC 2031381. PMID 13465935.
Langmuir AD, Pizzi M, Trotter WY, Dunn FL (February 1958). "Asian influenza surveillance". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 114–120. doi:10.2307/4590057. JSTOR 4590057. PMC 1951643. PMID 13505995.
Hay AJ, McCauley JW (2018). "The WHO global influenza surveillance and response system (GISRS)—A future perspective". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 12 (5): 551–557. doi:10.1111/irv.12565. PMC 6086842. PMID 29722140.
Francis T Jr, Salk JE, Pearson HE, Brown PN (July 1945). "Protective Effect of Vaccination Against Induced Influenza a 1". Journal of Clinical Investigation. 24 (4): 536–546. doi:10.1172/JCI101633. PMC 435485. PMID 16695243.
Barberis I, Myles P, Ault SK, Bragazzi NL, Martini M (September 2016). "History and evolution of influenza control through vaccination: from the first monovalent vaccine to universal vaccines". Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene. 57 (3): E115–E120. PMC 5139605. PMID 27980374.
Weir JP, Gruber MF (24 March 2016). "An overview of the regulation of influenza vaccines in the United States". Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 10 (5): 354–360. doi:10.1111/irv.12383. PMC 4947948. PMID 27426005.
Monto AS, Fukada K (17 August 2019). "Lessons From Influenza Pandemics of the Last 100 Years". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 70 (5): 951–957. doi:10.1093/cid/ciz803. PMC 7314237. PMID 31420670.
Nelson MI, Viboud C, Simonsen L, Bennett RT, Griesemer SB, St George K, Taylor J, Spiro DJ, Sengamalay NA, Ghedin E, Taubenberger JK (29 February 2008). "Multiple Reassortment Events in the Evolutionary History of H1N1 Influenza A Virus Since 1918". PLOS Pathogens. 4 (2): e1000012. doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000012. PMC 2262849. PMID 18463694.
Kilbourne ED, Smith C, Brett I, Pokorny BA, Johansson B, Cox N (22 July 2002). "The total influenza vaccine failure of 1947 revisited: Major intrasubtypic antigenic change can explain failure of vaccine in a post-World War II epidemic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 99 (16): 10748–10752. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9910748K. doi:10.1073/pnas.162366899. PMC 125033. PMID 12136133.
Viboud C, Tam T, Fleming D, Miller MA, Simonsen L (April 2006). "1951 Influenza Epidemic, England and Wales, Canada, and the United States". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12 (4): 661–668. doi:10.3201/eid1204.050695. PMC 3294686. PMID 16704816.
Smadel JE (February 1958). "Influenza Vaccine". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 129–132. doi:10.2307/4590060. JSTOR 4590060. PMC 1951635. PMID 13505997.
Tulchinsky TH (2018). "Maurice Hilleman: Creator of Vaccines That Changed the World". Case Studies in Public Health: 443–470. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-804571-8.00003-2. ISBN 9780128045718. PMC 7150172.
"Health officers' meeting on Asian influenza". Public Health Reports. 72 (11): 998–1000. November 1957. PMC 2031400. PMID 13485293.
Murray R (1969). "Production and testing in the USA of influenza virus vaccine made from the Hong Kong variant in 1968–69". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 41 (3): 496. PMC 2427701. PMID 5309463 – via IRIS.
Shanholtz MI (February 1958). "Lessons in planning for epidemics". Public Health Reports. 73 (2): 158. PMC 1951640. PMID 13506003.
Vynnycky E, Edmunds WJ (February 2008). "Analyses of the 1957 (Asian) influenza pandemic in the United Kingdom and the impact of school closures". Epidemiology and Infection. 136 (2): 166–179. doi:10.1017/S0950268807008369. ISSN 0950-2688. PMC 2870798. PMID 17445311.
Meltzer MI, Gambhir M, Atkins CY, Swerdlow DL (2015-05-01). "Standardizing Scenarios to Assess the Need to Respond to an Influenza Pandemic". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 60 (suppl_1): S1–S8. doi:10.1093/cid/civ088. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 4481578. PMID 25878296.
Taubenberger JK, Morens DM (January 2006). "1918 Influenza: the Mother of All Pandemics". Emerg Infect Dis. 12 (1): 15–22. doi:10.3201/eid1201.050979. PMC 3291398. PMID 16494711.
Viboud C, Simonsen L (2013-07-13). "Timely estimates of influenza A H7N9 infection severity". The Lancet. 382 (9887): 106–108. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61447-6. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7136974. PMID 23803486.
Simonsen L, Viboud C (2021-08-12). "A comprehensive look at the COVID-19 pandemic death toll". eLife. 10: e71974. doi:10.7554/eLife.71974. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 8360646. PMID 34382937.

nytimes.com

"Hong Kong Battling Influenza Epidemic". The New York Times. 17 April 1957. p. 3. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
Lawrence WH (14 July 1955). "Mrs. Hobby Quits As Welfare Head; Folsom Is Named". The New York Times. pp. 1, 13. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Scheele Resigns As Health Chief". The New York Times. 30 June 1956. pp. 1, 18. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Surgeon General Sworn". The New York Times. 9 August 1956. p. 17. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Surgeon General Is Delegate". The New York Times. 4 May 1957. p. 44. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
"Asian Flu Called Mild". The New York Times. 15 June 1957. p. 7. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"What to Call New Flu Puzzles Health Aides". The New York Times. 16 August 1957. p. 21. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"Oriental Flu Test On". The New York Times. 20 June 1957. p. 60. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"Asian Influenza". The New York Times. 9 June 1957. p. 170. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"Asian Flu Is World-Wide". The New York Times. 12 October 1957. p. 21. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
Furman B (11 June 1957). "Vaccine Is Tested for Far East Flu". The New York Times. p. 37. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"State Acts to Bar Far East Influenza". The New York Times. 13 June 1957. p. 24. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"U.S. Acts to Combat Far East Influenza". The New York Times. 26 June 1957. p. 9. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Influenza Vaccine". The New York Times. 7 July 1957. p. 119. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Vaccine Standards for Asian Flu Set". The New York Times. 11 July 1957. p. 4. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
Furman B (2 August 1957). "U.S. Flu Outbreak Called Probable". The New York Times. p. 17. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Defense Against Asiatic Influenza". The New York Times. 4 August 1957. p. T9. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Asiatic Flu Shots Start Next Month". The New York Times. 11 August 1957. p. 35. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Athletes to Get Flu Shots". The New York Times. 18 August 1957. p. S5. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
Lawrence WH (27 August 1957). "Eisenhower Gets an Asian Flui Shot". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"More Flu Vaccine Made Available". The New York Times. 29 August 1957. p. 29. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
Fowle F (30 August 1957). "Public Flu Shots Due in September". The New York Times. p. 21. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
"Allocations Set for Flu Vaccine". The New York Times. 5 September 1957. p. 59. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Burney Sees U.S. Prepared on Flu". The New York Times. 6 September 1957. p. 29. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"100,000 Flu Cases Reported in U.S." The New York Times. 20 September 1957. p. 27. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Firemen to Receive City's First Vaccine Against Flu Today". The New York Times. 19 September 1957. p. 31. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Allocation of Vaccine". The New York Times. 25 September 1957. p. 31. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
Hammer AR (8 December 1957). "Vaccine in Surplus as the Flu Subsides". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Asian Flu Wave Found Declining". The New York Times. 13 December 1957. p. 41. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Rising Flu Deaths Spurs U.S. Inquiry". The New York Times. 8 February 1958. p. 21. Retrieved 8 December 2023.
"Flu Toll Reaches 300 As Cases Rise – U.S. Says 1,000,000 Fell III Last Week--Death Rate Called 'Not Alarming'". The New York Times. 1957-10-25. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-06-21.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Thacker SB, Dannenberg AL, Hamilton DH (1 December 2001). "Epidemic Intelligence Service of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: 50 Years of Training and Service in Applied Epidemiology". American Journal of Epidemiology. 154 (11): 985–992. doi:10.1093/aje/154.11.985. PMID 11724713 – via Oxford University Press.
Grabenstein JD, Pittman PR, Greenwood JT, Engler RJ (8 June 2006). "Immunization to Protect the US Armed Forces: Heritage, Current Practice, and Prospects". Epidemiologic Reviews. 28: 3–26. doi:10.1093/epirev/mxj003. PMID 16763072 – via Oxford University Press.
Rasmussen AF Jr, Stokes JC, Smadel JE (March 1948). "The Army Experience With Influenza, 1946–1947". American Journal of Epidemiology. 47 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119191. PMID 18908909 – via Oxford University Press.
Meltzer MI, Gambhir M, Atkins CY, Swerdlow DL (2015-05-01). "Standardizing Scenarios to Assess the Need to Respond to an Influenza Pandemic". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 60 (suppl_1): S1–S8. doi:10.1093/cid/civ088. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 4481578. PMID 25878296.

publishing.service.gov.uk

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

"Coronavirus: action plan. A guide to what you can expect across the UK" (PDF). gov.uk. 3 March 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.

rhhz.net

html.rhhz.net

Qin Y, et al. (2018). "History of influenza pandemics in China during the past century". Chinese Journal of Epidemiology (in Chinese). 39 (8): 1028–1031. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.08.003. PMID 30180422. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021.

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Meyer HM, Hilleman MR, Miesse ML, Crawford IP, Bankhead AS (1 July 1957). "New Antigenic Variant in Far East Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 95 (3): 609–616. doi:10.3181/00379727-95-23306. PMID 13453522. S2CID 9648497 – via SAGE.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Michaelis M, Doerr HW, Cinatl J (August 2009). "Novel swine-origin influenza A virus in humans: another pandemic knocking at the door". Medical Microbiology and Immunology. 198 (3): 175–183. doi:10.1007/s00430-009-0118-5. PMID 19543913. S2CID 20496301.
"Symposium on the Asian Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine. 51 (12): 1009–1018. 16 May 1958. doi:10.1177/003591575805101205. S2CID 68673011.
Meyer HM, Hilleman MR, Miesse ML, Crawford IP, Bankhead AS (1 July 1957). "New Antigenic Variant in Far East Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. 95 (3): 609–616. doi:10.3181/00379727-95-23306. PMID 13453522. S2CID 9648497 – via SAGE.
Sivaramakrishnan K (November 2020). "Endemic risks: influenza pandemics, public health, and making self-reliant Indian citizens". Journal of Global History. 15 (3): 459–477. doi:10.1017/S1740022820000340. ISSN 1740-0228. S2CID 228981283.

sinobiological.com

"Asian Flu (1957 Influenza Pandemic)". Sino Biological. Retrieved 2 January 2021.

straitstimes.com

Ho O (19 April 2020). "Three times that the world coughed, and Singapore caught the bug". Straits Times. Retrieved 2 May 2020.

the-scientist.com

"Confronting a Pandemic, 1957". The Scientist Magazine. Retrieved 4 January 2021.

theatlantic.com

Pinsker J (28 February 2020). "How to Think About the Plummeting Stock Market". The Atlantic. Retrieved 4 April 2020. Perhaps a better parallel is the flu pandemic of 1957 and '58, which originated in East Asia and killed at least 1 million people, including an estimated 116,000 in the U.S. In the second half of 1957, the Dow fell about 15 percent. "Other things happened over that time period" too, Wald notes, but "at least there was no world war."

tidsskriftet.no

Mamelund SE, Iversen BG (2000-02-10). "Sykelighet og dødelighet ved pandemisk influensa i Norge". Tidsskrift for den Norske Legeforening (in Norwegian). ISSN 0029-2001.

time.com

content.time.com

"Flu Shots: Who & When". Time. 26 August 1957. p. 76. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Medicine: The Flu Situation". Time. 7 October 1957. Retrieved 8 December 2023.

uidaho.edu

libguides.uidaho.edu

Perret R. "LibGuides: Pandemics: Asian Flu (1956-1958)". University of Idaho. Retrieved 2 January 2021.

umn.edu

cidrap.umn.edu

"Pandemic flu virus from 1957 mistakenly sent to labs". CIDRAP. Retrieved 4 April 2020.

washingtonpost.com

Ruane ME (14 April 2020). "The tainted polio vaccine that sickened and fatally paralyzed children in 1955". The Washington Post. Retrieved 26 February 2022.

web.archive.org

"Pandemic Influenza Risk Management: WHO Interim Guidance" (PDF). World Health Organization. 2013. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2021.
"Past pandemics". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2022-01-05. Retrieved 2022-01-08.
"1957-1958 Pandemic (H2N2 virus)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2019-01-22. Archived from the original on 2019-01-30. Retrieved 2022-01-02.
"1968 Pandemic (H3N2 virus)". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 22 January 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-01-30. Retrieved 2 January 2021.
Qin Y, et al. (2018). "History of influenza pandemics in China during the past century". Chinese Journal of Epidemiology (in Chinese). 39 (8): 1028–1031. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.08.003. PMID 30180422. Archived from the original on 9 January 2021.
"About WHO in China". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2018-10-18. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
"国家流感中心发展历史 (History of CNIC)". CNIC (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
"Definition of Asian flu". MedicineNet. Archived from the original on 15 February 2004. Retrieved 4 April 2020.
"Celebrating 70 years of the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System". who.int. 15 March 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"Asian Influenza Pandemic | History of Vaccines". www.historyofvaccines.org. Archived from the original on 15 April 2020. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
"Preparing for the next human influenza pandemic: Celebrating 10 years of the Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Framework". World Health Organization. 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-05-22. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
Fox J (2021). "Solving the Mystery of the 1957 and 1968 Flu Pandemics". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2021-03-11.

who.int

"Pandemic Influenza Risk Management: WHO Interim Guidance" (PDF). World Health Organization. 2013. p. 19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 January 2021.
"About WHO in China". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2018-10-18. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
"Celebrating 70 years of the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System". who.int. 15 March 2022. Archived from the original on 2022-03-18. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
"Preparing for the next human influenza pandemic: Celebrating 10 years of the Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Framework". World Health Organization. 23 May 2021. Archived from the original on 2021-05-22. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
"Influenza: are we ready?". www.who.int. Retrieved 2022-01-03.

apps.who.int

"Weekly Epidemiological Record, 1957, vol. 32, 19". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 19: 231–244. 10 May 1957. hdl:10665/211021 – via IRIS.
"Tenth World Health Assembly, Geneva, 7-24 May 1957: resolutions and decisions: plenary meetings: verbatim records: committees: minutes and reports: annexes". Official Records of the World Health Organization: 1–568. November 1957. hdl:10665/85686. ISBN 9789241600798 – via IRIS.
The first ten years of the World Health Organization. World Health Organization. 1958. hdl:10665/37089. ISBN 9789241560146 – via IRIS.
Gomes Candau MG (April 1958). "The work of WHO, 1957: annual report of the Director-General to the World Health Assembly and to the United Nations". Official Records of the World Health Organization. hdl:10665/85693. ISBN 9789241600828 – via IRIS.
"Weekly Epidemiological Record, 1957, vol. 32, 22". Weekly Epidemiological Record. 32: 267–278. 29 May 1957. hdl:10665/211045 – via IRIS.

euro.who.int

"Past pandemics". World Health Organization. Archived from the original on 2022-01-05. Retrieved 2022-01-08.

iris.who.int

Murray R (1969). "Production and testing in the USA of influenza virus vaccine made from the Hong Kong variant in 1968–69". Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 41 (3): 496. PMC 2427701. PMID 5309463 – via IRIS.

wikipedia.org

de.wikipedia.org

Kutzner M (19 May 2020). "Debatte zur Herkunft der Asiatischen Grippe 1957" [Debate on the origin of the Asian flu of 1957]. Deutschland Archiv [de] (in German). Federal Agency for Civic Education. Retrieved 7 August 2020.

worldcat.org

Tsui SK (2012). "Some observations on the evolution and new improvement of Chinese guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of influenza". Journal of Thoracic Disease. 4 (1): 7–9. doi:10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2011.11.03. ISSN 2072-1439. PMC 3256544. PMID 22295158.
Honigsbaum M (13 June 2020). "Revisiting the 1957 and 1968 influenza pandemics". The Lancet. 395 (10240): 1824–1826. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31201-0. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7247790. PMID 32464113.
Vynnycky E, Edmunds WJ (February 2008). "Analyses of the 1957 (Asian) influenza pandemic in the United Kingdom and the impact of school closures". Epidemiology and Infection. 136 (2): 166–179. doi:10.1017/S0950268807008369. ISSN 0950-2688. PMC 2870798. PMID 17445311.
"Flu Toll Reaches 300 As Cases Rise – U.S. Says 1,000,000 Fell III Last Week--Death Rate Called 'Not Alarming'". The New York Times. 1957-10-25. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-06-21.
Sivaramakrishnan K (November 2020). "Endemic risks: influenza pandemics, public health, and making self-reliant Indian citizens". Journal of Global History. 15 (3): 459–477. doi:10.1017/S1740022820000340. ISSN 1740-0228. S2CID 228981283.
"Symposium on the Asian Influenza Epidemic, 1957". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine. 51 (12): 1009–1018. 1958-12-01. doi:10.1177/003591575805101205. ISSN 0035-9157.
Meltzer MI, Gambhir M, Atkins CY, Swerdlow DL (2015-05-01). "Standardizing Scenarios to Assess the Need to Respond to an Influenza Pandemic". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 60 (suppl_1): S1–S8. doi:10.1093/cid/civ088. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 4481578. PMID 25878296.
Mamelund SE, Iversen BG (2000-02-10). "Sykelighet og dødelighet ved pandemisk influensa i Norge". Tidsskrift for den Norske Legeforening (in Norwegian). ISSN 0029-2001.
Napoli C, Fabiani M, Rizzo C, Barral M, Oxford J, Cohen JM, Niddam L, Goryński P, Pistol A, Lionis C, Briand S (2015-02-19). "Assessment of human influenza pandemic scenarios in Europe". Eurosurveillance. 20 (7): 29–38. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES2015.20.7.21038. hdl:11573/833450. ISSN 1560-7917. PMID 25719965.
Viboud C, Simonsen L (2013-07-13). "Timely estimates of influenza A H7N9 infection severity". The Lancet. 382 (9887): 106–108. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61447-6. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7136974. PMID 23803486.
Simonsen L, Viboud C (2021-08-12). "A comprehensive look at the COVID-19 pandemic death toll". eLife. 10: e71974. doi:10.7554/eLife.71974. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 8360646. PMID 34382937.
Simonsen L, Clarke MJ, Schonberger LB, Arden NH, Cox NJ, Fukuda K (1998-07-01). "Pandemic versus Epidemic Influenza Mortality: A Pattern of Changing Age Distribution". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 178 (1): 53–60. doi:10.1086/515616. ISSN 0022-1899. PMID 9652423.
Glezen WP (1996-01-01). "Emerging Infections: Pandemic Influenza". Epidemiologic Reviews. 18 (1): 64–76. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a017917. ISSN 0193-936X. PMID 8877331.