2023 French pension reform unrest (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "2023 French pension reform unrest" in English language version.

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902.gr

"Ο Δ. Κουτσούμπας στη μεγάλη απεργιακή συγκέντρωση στο Παρίσι (VIDEO - ΦΩΤΟ)". 902.gr (in Greek). 23 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.

aa.com.tr

Gencturk, Ahmet (24 March 2023). "Council of Europe slams 'excessive use of force' by French police". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.

aljazeera.com

"Protests held in France amid anger at Macron's pension reform". Al Jazeera. 18 March 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"Protesters, police clash as French gov't survives pension votes". Al Jazeera. 20 March 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2023.
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apnews.com

"France: Over 1 million march against raising retirement age". AP NEWS. 19 January 2023. Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
Corbet, Sylvie; Ganley, Elaine (16 March 2023). "France's Macron skirts parliament to force through unpopular retirement reform". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
Adamson, Thomas; Garriga, Nicolas (18 March 2023). "French protesters march past garbage piles, resisting Macron". Associated Press. Contribution by Jade le Deley. Paris. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
"Vandals attack French politician's office over pensions row". AP. Paris. 19 March 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
Corbet, Sylvie (21 March 2023). "French protests drag on after Macron's pension plan push". AP. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
"Long Paris trash strike ends, workers face daunting cleanup". AP NEWS. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
Adamson, Thomas (23 March 2023). "No red carpet: French unrest impacts King Charles III's trip". AP. Danica Kirka in London contributed to this report. Paris. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.

barrons.com

"Iran Condemns France For 'Repression' Of Protests". Barron's. Agence France-Presse. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.

bbc.co.uk

Kirby, Paul (22 March 2023). "French reforms: Macron refuses to give way as pension protests escalate". BBC News. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
Schofield, Hugh; Plummer, Robert (16 March 2023). "France pension protests: Clashes after Macron orders rise in pension age without vote". BBC News. Archived from the original on 16 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
Armstrong, Kathryn (18 March 2023). "France pension protests: Crowd clashes with police as government pushes through reform". BBC News. London. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
Radford, Antoinette; Andersson, Jasmine (21 March 2023). "France pension reform: Macron's government survives no-confidence vote". BBC News. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
Various (23 March 2023). "Fresh protests in France to clash with King's state visit". BBC News. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
"Bordeaux town hall set on fire in France pension protests". BBC News. 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
Kirby, Paul; Schofield, Hugh; Coughlan, Sean (24 March 2023). "King Charles's France visit postponed after pension protests". BBC News. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
"King Charles's France visit postponed after pension protests". BBC News. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.

bbc.com

"France pension protests: Fuel deliveries blocked by strikers". BBC. 7 March 2023. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 7 March 2023.
"France protests: More than 100 police hurt in May Day demonstrations". BBC News. 1 May 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2023.
Coughlan, Sean (3 March 2023). "King Charles to travel to France and Germany in first state visits". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.

bfmtv.com

"RETRAITES: LA CGT ANNONCE 2,8 MILLIONS DE MANIFESTANTS EN FRANCE, 1,272 MILLION SELON LA POLICE" [PENSIONS: THE CGT ANNOUNCES 2.8 MILLION DEMONSTRATORS IN FRANCE, 1.272 MILLION ACCORDING TO THE POLICE]. BFM (in French). Archived from the original on 31 January 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
"Grève du 19 janvier: 80.000 manifestants selon la police, contre 400.000 pour la CGT" [Strike on 19 January: 80,000 demonstrators according to the police, against 400,000 according to the CGT]. BFMTV. 19 January 2023. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
Marabeuf, Corentin; Ruiz, Benoît; Langlois, Marine (19 January 2023). "Grève du 19 janvier: mobilisation très importante à Nice, des milliers de participants" [Strike of 19 January: very important mobilisation in Nice, thousands of participants]. BFM Côte d'Azur. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
""Marche pour nos retraites" : qui appelle à manifester ce samedi 21 janvier à Paris ?" ["March for our pensions": who is calling for a demonstration this Saturday 21 January in Paris?]. BFMTV. 21 January 2023. Archived from the original on 21 January 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2023.

bloomberg.com

Horobin, William (6 April 2023). "French Unions Push for Macron Pensions U-Turn With New Strikes". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on 11 April 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
"French Unions Plan New Day of Pension Reform Protests on June 6". Bloomberg.com. 2 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
"French Union Warns 'Battle Isn't Over' Against Pension Reform". Bloomberg.com. 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
Horobin, William; Nussbaum, Ania (30 January 2023). "Macron Digs In as Hostility to French Pension Reform Mushrooms". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 3 February 2023.

cbc.ca

The Associated Press (16 March 2023). "Protests, clashes across France after government pushes through pension change without vote". CBC. Reuters. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.

cbsnews.com

"Clashes erupt in France on May Day as hundreds of thousands protest Macron's pension reforms". www.cbsnews.com. May 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2023.

cnbc.com

Reid, Jenni (20 March 2023). "France's Macron faces no-confidence vote as protestors arrested, refinery strikes continue". CNBC. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Ataman, Joseph (18 March 2023). "French workers may have to retire at 64 and many are in uproar. Here's why". CNN. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
Ataman, Joseph; Laborie, Aurore; Guy, Jack (16 March 2023). "Protests erupt as French government forces through higher retirement age". CNN. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
Mawad, Dalal; Briscoe, Oliver; Liakos, Chris; Guy, Jack (20 March 2023). "France's government survives no-confidence votes and controversial pension reforms will move ahead". CNN. Contributions by Pierre Bairin and Christian Edwards. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.

cnn.com

Ataman, Joseph; Lacroix, Marguerite; Ziady, Hanna (19 January 2023). "Striking French workers lead 1 million people in protest over plans to raise retirement age | CNN Business". CNN. Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
Briscoe, Joseph Ataman,Saskya Vandoorne,Oliver (1 May 2023). "May Day protest erupts in Paris as France seethes about a hike in the retirement age". CNN. Retrieved 4 May 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

connexionfrance.com

"'Black Thursday' strikes in France: How bad is the disruption?". TheConnexion. 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.

dw.com

"Violence erupts at French pension protests for 3rd night". DW. AFP, AP, Reuters. 18 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
"French top court upholds Macron's retirement age hike – DW – 04/14/2023". dw.com. Archived from the original on 15 April 2023. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
"France: Constitutional Council scraps pension referendum bid – DW – 05/04/2023". dw.com. Retrieved 4 May 2023.

economist.com

"Why is the French pension age so low?". The Economist. 31 January 2023. Archived from the original on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 16 March 2023.

euractiv.com

Struna, Hugo (20 March 2023). "Protests, violent clashes mount ahead of French no-confidence vote". Euractiv. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.

euronews.com

Van Ossel, Julie (17 March 2023). "Not just about retiring at 64: What you may have missed in the French pension reform". Euronews. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"Watch: Pension protesters set fires on Rennes ring road". Euronews. 20 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
Armstrong, Mark (21 March 2023). "Pension protests continue across France as President Macron refuses to back down". Euronews. Euronews with Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
Bowden, Mario (19 April 2023). "Police push back protesters ahead of Macron visit in eastern France". euronews. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
"Pot-bashing and jeers greet French president on walkabout in Alsace". euronews. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
"French President Emmanuel Macron met with protests in Lyon". euronews. 8 May 2023. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
"Rubbish to be cleared from Paris after strike suspended". euronews. 28 March 2023. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
Bodinier, Johan (21 March 2023). "France protest arrests: Are the police abusing the legal system?". Euronews. Euronews with Agence France-Presse. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.

france24.com

"President Macron pushes back presentation of French pension overhaul to January". France24. AFP. 12 December 2022. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"France's Macron says pension reform will be carried out in 2023". France24. Reuters. 31 December 2022. Archived from the original on 23 January 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"'Live longer, work longer': Macron vows to raise French retirement age to 65". France24. AP. 27 October 2022. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"Retirement age hike to 65 'not set in stone' says French PM ahead of crunch union talks". France24. AFP. 3 January 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"Protests erupt in France as govt adopts new pension law". France24. 20 March 2023. Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
"Pension protests pile pressure on Macron ahead of crucial vote for France". France24. FRANCE 24 with Reuters, AFP. 19 March 2023. Archived from the original on 19 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
Dodman, Benjamin (17 March 2023). "Bitter pension battle turns to democratic crisis as Macron bypasses French parliament". France24. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"New pension strikes grip France as MPs wage legislative battle". France 24. 16 February 2023. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
"French protesters take to the streets to rally against Macron's pension plan". France 24. 11 March 2023. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
"French Senate advances Macron's pension reform plan as strikes continue". France 24. 12 March 2023. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
"Nationwide protests ahead of final votes on French pension reform". France24. 15 March 2023. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
Jacinto, Leela (16 March 2023). "A dog day afternoon in French politics as Macron uses 'nuclear option' to raise retirement age". France24. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
"Protests in Paris as Macron forces through controversial pension reform". France24. 16 March 2023. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
"French MPs file no-confidence motion, clashes erupt over pension reform". France24. FRANCE 24 with AFP, AP and REUTERS. 17 March 2023. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"French unions see threat of Yellow Vest rerun over Macron's retirement push". France24. France24 with Agence France-Presse. 18 March 2023. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
"Protests resume across France after Macron forced through contested pension reform". France24. AFP. 18 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
"French government faces make-or-break vote after pension reform uproar". France24. Agence France-Presse. 20 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
Houeix, Romain (18 March 2023). "After Macron's use of 'nuclear option' on unpopular pension reform, what's next?". France24. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
Dodman, Benjamin (23 March 2023). "'Democracy at stake': French protesters vent fury at Macron over pension push". France24. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
"🔴 Live: More than 149 police injured, 172 people arrested in French pension protests". France 24. 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
"Dépôts pétroliers, routes, trains : nouvelles actions de blocage contre la réforme des retraites". France 24 (in French). 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
"French PM agrees to talks with union leaders as 740,000 protest pension reform". France 24. 28 March 2023. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
"Réforme des retraites : 11e journée de mobilisation en France". France 24 (in French). 6 April 2023. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
"Protesters start fire at one of Macron's favourite restaurants". France 24. Agence France-Presse. 6 April 2023. Archived from the original on 7 April 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
"Fresh protests across France as Constitutional Council largely upholds Macron's pension reform". France 24. 14 April 2023. Archived from the original on 15 April 2023. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
"Macron vows govt action plan in next 100 days to appease anger over pension reform". France 24. 17 April 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
"French police fire teargas as clashes erupt at May Day pension protests". France 24. 1 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
"French unions announce new day of pension protests, strikes for June 6". France 24. 2 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
"Paris stinks as uncollected trash mounts to 10,000 tonnes due to strikes". France24. Agence France-Presse. 17 March 2023. Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
"Hundreds arrested as French protests continue after government survives no-confidence vote". France 24. 21 March 2023. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
"Rights groups accuse French police of brutality in pension protests". France24. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
"France's Macron dismisses unrest, promises drought action plan". France24. 30 March 2023. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2023.

francebleu.fr

Houdayer, Géraldine (19 January 2023). "Réforme des retraites: la CGT annonce "plus de 2 millions" de manifestants, le gouvernement 1,12 million" [Pension reform: the CGT announces "more than 2 million" demonstrators, the government [announces] 1.12 million]. France Bleu. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023.
Ansquer, Mathilde; Grolée, Laurent; Glotin, Sophie (19 January 2023). "Grève contre la réforme des retraites : très forte mobilisation dans les Bouches-du-Rhône et le Var" [Strike against pension reform: very strong mobilisation in the Bouches-du-Rhône and the Var]. France Bleu Provence. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
Vau, Alexandre (19 January 2023). "Entre 36.000 et 50.000 personnes ont manifesté contre la réforme des retraites à Toulouse" [Between 36,000 and 50,000 people demonstrated against pension reform in Toulouse]. France Bleu Occitanie. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
Guiomard, Morgane (19 January 2023). "VIDÉO – Entre 15.000 et 25.000 personnes à la manifestation contre la réforme des retraites à Montpellier" [VIDEO - Between 15,000 and 25,000 people at the demonstration against pension reform in Montpellier]. France Bleu Hérault. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
Barraux, Tristan (19 January 2023). "Réforme des retraites : à Bordeaux 60.000 manifestants selon les syndicats, 16.000 selon la préfecture" [Pension reform: 60,000 demonstrators in Bordeaux according to the unions, 16,000 according to the prefecture]. France Bleu Gironde. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
Mylle, Juliette (21 January 2023). "Réforme des retraites : près de 200 manifestants dans les rues de Limoges ce samedi" [Pension reform: nearly 200 demonstrators in the streets of Limoges this Saturday]. France Bleu Limousin. Archived from the original on 21 January 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2023.

francetvinfo.fr

france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr

Blanc, Antonin (6 March 2023). "Chambéry: La Maison des syndicats incendiée et taguée dans la nuit du 5 au 6 mars". France 3 (in French).
Canetto, Sidonie (19 January 2023). "Grève contre la réforme des retraites : forte mobilisation à Marseille, Avignon et Arles" [Strike against pension reform: strong mobilisation in Marseille, Avignon and Arles]. France 3 Provence-Alpes. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
Aguilé, Camille (19 January 2023). "VIDÉO. Grève du 19 janvier contre la réforme des retraites. Une mobilisation de grande ampleur en Pays de la Loire" [VIDEO. 19 January strike against pension reform. A large-scale mobilisation in the Pays de la Loire]. France 3 Pays de la Loire. Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.

garda.com

crisis24.garda.com

"France: Activists likely to continue nationwide protests, strikes against pension reform through late March /update 8". Crisis24. 20 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.

hrw.org

Cossé, Eva (24 March 2023). "France Protests Test Government's Commitment to Rights". Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.

huffingtonpost.fr

"Éric Zemmour soutient la réforme des retraites du gouvernement". Le HuffPost (in French). 9 February 2023. Archived from the original on 1 April 2023. Retrieved 1 April 2023.

huffpost.com

Corbet, Sylvie; Turnbull, Alexander (23 March 2023). "Mass Strikes Upend France Over Pension Age Rise Push". HuffPost. AP Journalist Nicolas Garriga in Paris contributed to the story. Paris. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.

hurriyetdailynews.com

"Rights groups accuse French police of brutality in pension protests". Hürriyet Daily News. 25 March 2023. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.

i24news.tv

"France protests: Iran condemns 'repression', Charles III postpones visit". i24NEWS. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.

independent.co.uk

Whitehead, Joanna (20 March 2023). "Travellers to France warned of potential flight disruption amid strikes". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
Sharma, Shweta (23 March 2023). "Rubbish piles up on streets as France comes to a standstill against Macron pension reforms". The Independent. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.

issuecompetition.com

"French retirement reform may have political consequences far beyond the borders of France". Theory driven political analysis. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2023.

itv.com

"Mass strikes spark shutdowns in France as pension age protesters rally". ITV News. 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.

jornalet.com

"Desena mobilizacion contra la reforma de las retiradas dins tot l'estat francés". 10 January 2022. Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2023.

la-croix.com

AFP (2 May 2023). "Lyon: heurts et dégradations en marge de la manifestation du 1er mai". La Croix (in French).

lavoixdunord.fr

Mullet, Adeline; Lecluyse, Frédérick (19 January 2023). "Réforme des retraites: à Lille, au moins 30 000 personnes dans un cortège de plus de 3 km" [Pension reform: in Lille, at least 30,000 people in a march of over 3 km]. La Voix du Nord. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.

lbc.co.uk

Taylor, Will (21 March 2023). "Cancel King's state visit to France, Macron told". LBC. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.

lefigaro.fr

"Réforme des retraites : 1,089 million de manifestants en France selon l'Intérieur, record dans plusieurs grandes villes". 23 March 2023. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2023.

lemonde.fr

"disabilities criteria still removed". Le Monde. 25 January 2023.
Carriat, Julie (2 May 2023). "Massive turnout for May Day marred by violence in several French cities". Le Monde.
Bordenave, Yves (6 June 2023). "The diverse members of France's black blocs, united against capitalism, the police and Macron". Le Monde.
Villechenon, Anna; Favier, Sandra; L'Hénoret, Solène (11 February 2023). "Manifestations du 11 février, en direct : entre 963 000 et 2,5 millions de personnes ont manifesté samedi en France" [11 February Protests: between 963,000 and 2,5 millions of people protested Saturday in France]. Le Monde (in French). Archived from the original on 11 February 2023. Retrieved 11 February 2023.
Décodeurs, Les (15 March 2023). "Pension reform protests: Map of the March 15 demonstrations across France". Le Monde. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
"French pension reform: Angry protesters assemble in Paris after government bypasses vote". Le Monde. Le Monde with Agence France-Presse (AFP). 17 March 2023 [16 March 2023]. Archived from the original on 17 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
Cessac, Marjorie (21 March 2023). "Fears of petrol shortages resurface as French refineries strike against pension reform". Le Monde. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
Albertine, Antoine (20 March 2023). "French police getting 'rougher' as spontaneous protests grow". Le Monde. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
"Council of Europe slams 'excessive use of force' by French police in protests". Le Monde. 24 March 2023. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.

leparisien.fr

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Lanot, Clément [@ClementLanot] (16 March 2023). "🔴 ALERTE – Nombreuses barricades en feu dans les rues de #Paris : les incidents s'étendent dans la capitale. #ReformesDesRetraites" (Tweet) (in French) – via Twitter.
Lanot, Clément [@ClementLanot] (17 March 2023). "🔴 Un énorme feu est allumé sur la #Concorde à #Paris. « Taxez les riches ! » crie la foule" (Tweet) (in French) – via Twitter.
Lanot, Clément [@ClementLanot] (17 March 2023). "🔴 « Louis XVI on l'a décapité, Macron on peut recommencer ! » scande la foule à #Concorde. #ReformedesRetraite" (Tweet) (in French). Archived from the original on 18 March 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023 – via Twitter.
Parreira, Ricardo [@RicardParreir] (19 March 2023). "Le feu populaire est lancé à la pleine !!! Quelle magie !" (Tweet) (in French) – via Twitter.
Préfet de Bretagne et d'Ille-et-Vilaine [@bretagnegouv] (20 March 2023). "#Manifestation | 🟢 Actualisation à 11h50. La circulation reprend progressivement à #Rennes. 🟢 Tous les points de blocages sont levés 🟠 Porte de Saint-Malo : chaussée endommagée. La vitesse est limitée à 70Km/h[.] Le préfet souligne la parfaite réactivité des services engagés" (Tweet) (in French) – via Twitter.
Élections 202(2) [@2022Elections] (20 March 2023). "🔴⚡️ Résultats du vote sur la motion de censure : ✅ POUR : 278 La motion n'est pas adoptée à 9 voix près. #MotionDeCensureTransPartisane" (Tweet) – via Twitter.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
World Elects [@ElectsWorld] (20 March 2023). "The motion of no confidence proposed by the LIOT group against the Government of Prime Minister Borne failed. In Favour: -RN: 88 out of 88 -FI: 74/74 -PS: 31/31 -EELV: 22/22 -GDR (PCF): 22/22 -LR: 19/61 -LIOT: 18/20 -Others: 4/5 In favour: 278 287 were needed" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Dodman, Benjamin [@bendodman] (20 March 2023). ""In the end, there is a vote," says Prime Minister Borne. Her govt will seek to spin this no-confidence vote, which it is likely to survive, as granting democratic legitimacy to the pension reform (which would otherwise have been defeated in parliament)" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "Posters lining the protest route depicting Macron as Louis XVI. One person tells us "the people win, or Macron wins. It's that simple."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "Heavily armed riot police as far as the eye can see in central Paris" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "The sheer magnitude, the number of people Macron has motivated to turn out on the streets of Paris is extraordinary. The main demonstration route is full- they're now filing onto every side street" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "CGT Union says more than 800,000 protesters have taken to the streets of Paris- the most significant action against Macron since the start of this crisis" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "French networks saying 14 people have been arrested so far" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "149 police officers have been injured in Paris tonight. 140 fires have had to be put out. 50 are still burning in the capital. Says some of those who came "to kill" are from "the extreme left."" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "1Local Parisians tell us there haven't been enough firefighters. People bringing hoses, buckets, saucepans full of water out of their apartments to douse flames until fire service arrives. Smoke across central Paris" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "French police on pretty brutal form. Using batons quite indiscriminately to those in their way. Even one of our team, despite our saying we were press" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Goodall, Lewis [@lewis_goodall] (23 March 2023). "Stun grenades also thrown with abandon" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
Guinaudeau, Isabelle [@iguinaudeau] (18 March 2023). "In our @WEPsocial paper, Michael Becher, Sylvain Brouard and I have shown that there is a substantial political/electoral cost for using the 49.3 procedure. Executive approval declines after confidence votes" (Tweet) – via Twitter.

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#France : Massive demonstration against the pension reform in #Toulouse • 19 January 2023 on YouTube
Près de 20000 personnes manifestent contre la réforme des retraites à Strasbourg. on YouTube
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