20 Exchange Place (English Wikipedia)

Ghigliotty, Damian (June 18, 2014). "Natixis Finances 20 Exchange Place Final Conversion Phase". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Pascus, Brian (August 1, 2024). "DTH's 20 Exchange Place Trades Hands to Dermot for $370M". Commercial Observer. Retrieved August 2, 2024.

crainsnewyork.com

Hughes, C. J. (August 1, 2024). "Exclusive: 20 Exchange Place sells for blockbuster $370 million". Crain's New York Business. Retrieved August 2, 2024.

curbed.com

ny.curbed.com

Arak, Joey (January 30, 2008). "FiDi's 20 Exchange Place Nearly Ready for Renters". Curbed NY. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.

curbed.com

Chang, Clio (March 28, 2022). "The 59-Story Walk-up". Curbed. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.

downtownny.com

"Conwell Coffee Hall Is a Sinfully Good Addition to Downtown's Caffeine Scene". Downtown Alliance. March 7, 2024. Retrieved April 17, 2024.

dthcapital.com

"Projects". DTH Capital. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Chase, W. Parker (1983) [1932]. New York, the Wonder City. New York: New York Bound. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-9608788-2-6. OCLC 9946323. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.

newspapers.com

"Stone Skyscraper 60 Stories, Ready". Brooklyn Times-Union. February 22, 1931. p. 96. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved June 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
"City Bank, Farmers Trust Company Files Plans for 71-Story Skyscraper to be Ready in 1931". Brooklyn Citizen. October 2, 1929. p. 7. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
"New Peak". New York Daily News. February 21, 1931. p. 82. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
Marzulli, John (November 22, 1999). "Stripping of a landmark; Thieves rip off building bit by bit". New York Daily News. p. 29. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.

nps.gov

"National Register of Historic Places 2007 Weekly Lists" (PDF). National Park Service. 2007. p. 65. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved July 20, 2020.

nyc.gov

Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 1. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 2. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 7. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 4. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 4, 8. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 4–5. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 5. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 5–6. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 6. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 3. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 3–4. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.

maps.nyc.gov

"NYCityMap". NYC.gov. New York City Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications. Archived from the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved March 20, 2020.

s-media.nyc.gov

Savage, Charles C. (July 9, 1985). "General Electric Building" (PDF). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. pp. 8–9. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2020.

nytimes.com

"Downtown Structure Ready for Tenants; New 54-Story City Bank Farmers Trust Company Skyscraper to Be Opened Tuesday". The New York Times. February 19, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Gray, Christopher (July 20, 2008). "An Early Tower That Aspired to Greatness". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Zraick, Karen; Wong, Ashley (March 28, 2022). "'High-Rise Hell': N.Y.C. Skyscraper's Elevator Breakdowns Strand Tenants". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
Oser, Alan S. (January 20, 1999). "Commercial Real Estate; Historic Tower Near Wall Street Spruces Up for Its New Tenant". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"Three Downtown Skyscrapers Ready for Occupancy". The New York Times. February 22, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
McCain, Mark (June 26, 1988). "Commercial Property: Tower Offices; Both Views and Prestige Draw Tenants to the Top". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
"City Bank to Move With $50,000,000; New Quarters in Remodeled Old Custom House Will Be Occupied on Saturday". The New York Times. December 13, 1908. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
"New Bank Skyscraper is to Cost $9,500,000; City Bank-Farmers Trust Company Files Tentative Plans for 71--Story Building". The New York Times. October 3, 1929. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
"71-Story Skyscraper to Rise in Wall St. Area; City Bank Farmers Trust Edifice Ready in 1931". The New York Times. October 2, 1929. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
"Stone Work Finished on Bank Skyscraper; Lower Floors of City Bank Farmers Trust Building Ready on Feb. 1". The New York Times. November 30, 1930. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"Banker Lauds Mechanics; J.H. Perkins Talks at City Bank Farmers Trust Building Ceremony". The New York Times. January 16, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"City Bank Farmers Trust Company Visited By 3,851 an Hour to Inspect Its New Home". The New York Times. February 25, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
"Space Taken Here by Mellon Bank; Exchange Pl. Office Leased Other Rental Deals". The New York Times. February 23, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
Oser, Alan S. (March 28, 1978). "First Boston Corp. to Expand Offices". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"$90,000 Alteration; Plans Filed for New Offices in 22-24 Exchange Place". The New York Times. August 15, 1945. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
Fowler, Glenn (March 27, 1958). "Bank Replaces Astor As Park Ave. Builder". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
"25 in 3 Elevators Rescued from Fire". The New York Times. November 17, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
"Posting: 3 Downtown Conversions Planned; From Offices To Housing". The New York Times. March 21, 2004. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Bahr, Sarah (April 12, 2022). "Unraveling a High-Rise Horror Story". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
Gray, Christopher (February 7, 2014). "A White-Shoe Firm Unbuttons". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2020.

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"Empire State Tower, Tallest In World, Is Opened By Hoover; The Highest Structure Raised By The Hand Of Man" (PDF). The New York Times. May 2, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 23, 2017.

proquest.com

search.proquest.com

"New City Bank Complete Today: Fuller Co., Builders, Finish Farmers Trust Skyscraper Ahead of Schedule". The Wall Street Journal. March 16, 1931. p. 16. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130916529.
"City Bank Farmers Trust Bldg". The Wall Street Journal. February 25, 1931. p. 4. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130899503.
"Tall Buildings Still Rise To New Heights: City Bank-Farmers Trust Stone Structure in New York Will Be Highest in World". Hartford Courant. September 21, 1930. p. 5A. ProQuest 557893537.
"World's Loftiest Building of Stone Nears Completion: City Bank-Farmers Trust Tower Used 27,000,000 Pounds of Rock Facing". New York Herald Tribune. November 30, 1930. p. E2. ProQuest 1113790322.
"N. Y. Building To Be Tallest For Month: City Bank-Farmers Trust Co. to Open New Quarters Tuesday--Structure Rises 750 Feet". Hartford Courant. February 22, 1931. p. A2. ProQuest 557954764.
"Bank Building Opens Shortly: City Bank Farmers Trust Will Occupy New 54-story Structure February 24". The Wall Street Journal. February 20, 1931. p. 13. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130735585.
"World's Tallest Skyscraper for National City: Bank Trust Officials to File Plans for 925-Ft. Building in Financial Zone Block". New York Herald Tribune. October 2, 1929. p. 1. ProQuest 1111673433.
"To Erect Building 71 Stories High: Skyscraper at William and Exchange Place Owned by City Bank Farmers Trust Co". The Wall Street Journal. October 2, 1929. p. 20. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130735585.
"In and Out of the Banks". The Wall Street Journal. March 2, 1931. p. 15. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130928171.
"Two Law Firms Rent Space in New Building: Attorneys Lease Offices in City Bank Structure; Shoe Firm Takes Stores". New York Herald Tribune. December 23, 1930. p. 34. ProQuest 1113798207.
Grant, Peter (March 13, 2002). "Plots & Ploys". The Wall Street Journal. p. B14. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 398824582.
"Singer & Bassuk Organization has arranged the placement of $135 million of debt financing on 20 Exchange Place". Real Estate Finance and Investment. June 21, 2004. p. 1. ProQuest 197759906.

rew-online.com

"$240M conversion cash deal for 20 Exchange Place". Real Estate Weekly. June 25, 2014. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.

s3.amazonaws.com

"Wall Street Historic District" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service. February 20, 2007. pp. 4–5. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 19, 2021. Retrieved February 9, 2021.

skyscraperpage.com

"20 Exchange Place". SkyscraperPage.

therealdeal.com

Maurer, Mark (June 19, 2014). "Rental conversion at 20 Exchange Place gets $240M loan". The Real Deal New York. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"FiDi resi tower 20 Exchange Place sells for $370M". The Real Deal. August 2, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
"Elevator Outages Plunge 20 Exchange Place Into Disarray". The Real Deal New York. March 28, 2022. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.

tribecacitizen.com

"Seen & Heard: Coffee in a historic landmark". Tribeca Citizen. March 29, 2024. Retrieved April 17, 2024.

twenty.exchange

"Twenty Exchange Building Amenities : Twenty Exchange". Twenty Exchange | Financial District Luxury Rentals. March 20, 2015. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.

untappedcities.com

Young, Michelle (September 20, 2016). "Inside the Off-Limits Banking Halls at Art Deco Skyscraper 20 Exchange in NYC". Untapped New York. Retrieved April 17, 2024.
Young, Michelle (September 20, 2016). "Inside the Off-Limits Banking Halls at Art Deco Skyscraper 20 Exchange in NYC". Untapped New York. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.

vulture.com

"Conwell Coffee Hall Is a Sinfully Good Addition to Downtown's Caffeine Scene". Vulture. May 10, 2024. Retrieved June 4, 2024.

web.archive.org

"20 Exchange Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 1. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
"National Register of Historic Places 2007 Weekly Lists" (PDF). National Park Service. 2007. p. 65. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 28, 2019. Retrieved July 20, 2020.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 2. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 7. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
"Downtown Structure Ready for Tenants; New 54-Story City Bank Farmers Trust Company Skyscraper to Be Opened Tuesday". The New York Times. February 19, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 4. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Gray, Christopher (July 20, 2008). "An Early Tower That Aspired to Greatness". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 4, 8. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 4–5. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Savage, Charles C. (July 9, 1985). "General Electric Building" (PDF). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. pp. 8–9. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 5. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 5–6. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 6. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Zraick, Karen; Wong, Ashley (March 28, 2022). "'High-Rise Hell': N.Y.C. Skyscraper's Elevator Breakdowns Strand Tenants". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
"Stone Skyscraper 60 Stories, Ready". Brooklyn Times-Union. February 22, 1931. p. 96. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved June 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
Oser, Alan S. (January 20, 1999). "Commercial Real Estate; Historic Tower Near Wall Street Spruces Up for Its New Tenant". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, p. 3. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
Maurer, Mark (June 19, 2014). "Rental conversion at 20 Exchange Place gets $240M loan". The Real Deal New York. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"Three Downtown Skyscrapers Ready for Occupancy". The New York Times. February 22, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
McCain, Mark (June 26, 1988). "Commercial Property: Tower Offices; Both Views and Prestige Draw Tenants to the Top". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
"Projects". DTH Capital. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
"Twenty Exchange Building Amenities : Twenty Exchange". Twenty Exchange | Financial District Luxury Rentals. March 20, 2015. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
"City Bank to Move With $50,000,000; New Quarters in Remodeled Old Custom House Will Be Occupied on Saturday". The New York Times. December 13, 1908. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
Hansen, B. (2009). Institutions, Entrepreneurs, and American Economic History: How the Farmers' Loan and Trust Company Shaped the Laws of Business from 1822 to 1929. Palgrave Macmillan US. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-230-61913-5. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
"New Bank Skyscraper is to Cost $9,500,000; City Bank-Farmers Trust Company Files Tentative Plans for 71--Story Building". The New York Times. October 3, 1929. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
"71-Story Skyscraper to Rise in Wall St. Area; City Bank Farmers Trust Edifice Ready in 1931". The New York Times. October 2, 1929. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
"City Bank, Farmers Trust Company Files Plans for 71-Story Skyscraper to be Ready in 1931". Brooklyn Citizen. October 2, 1929. p. 7. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
Landmarks Preservation Commission 1996, pp. 3–4. City Bank–Farmers Trust Company Building (PDF) (Report). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. June 25, 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 16, 2012.
"Stone Work Finished on Bank Skyscraper; Lower Floors of City Bank Farmers Trust Building Ready on Feb. 1". The New York Times. November 30, 1930. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"Banker Lauds Mechanics; J.H. Perkins Talks at City Bank Farmers Trust Building Ceremony". The New York Times. January 16, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"City Bank Farmers Trust Company Visited By 3,851 an Hour to Inspect Its New Home". The New York Times. February 25, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
Young, Michelle (September 20, 2016). "Inside the Off-Limits Banking Halls at Art Deco Skyscraper 20 Exchange in NYC". Untapped New York. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
"New Peak". New York Daily News. February 21, 1931. p. 82. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
"Space Taken Here by Mellon Bank; Exchange Pl. Office Leased Other Rental Deals". The New York Times. February 23, 1962. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
Oser, Alan S. (March 28, 1978). "First Boston Corp. to Expand Offices". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"$90,000 Alteration; Plans Filed for New Offices in 22-24 Exchange Place". The New York Times. August 15, 1945. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
United States. Congress (1957). Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the ... Congress. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 1348. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Fowler, Glenn (March 27, 1958). "Bank Replaces Astor As Park Ave. Builder". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
"25 in 3 Elevators Rescued from Fire". The New York Times. November 17, 1961. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
Pak, S.J. (2013). Gentlemen Bankers. Harvard studies in business history. Harvard University Press. p. 233. ISBN 978-0-674-07557-3. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
Marzulli, John (November 22, 1999). "Stripping of a landmark; Thieves rip off building bit by bit". New York Daily News. p. 29. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved August 11, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
"Posting: 3 Downtown Conversions Planned; From Offices To Housing". The New York Times. March 21, 2004. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Ghigliotty, Damian (June 18, 2014). "Natixis Finances 20 Exchange Place Final Conversion Phase". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
"$240M conversion cash deal for 20 Exchange Place". Real Estate Weekly. June 25, 2014. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Arak, Joey (January 30, 2008). "FiDi's 20 Exchange Place Nearly Ready for Renters". Curbed NY. Archived from the original on September 13, 2020. Retrieved August 10, 2020.
Chang, Clio (March 28, 2022). "The 59-Story Walk-up". Curbed. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
"Elevator Outages Plunge 20 Exchange Place Into Disarray". The Real Deal New York. March 28, 2022. Archived from the original on March 28, 2022. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
Bahr, Sarah (April 12, 2022). "Unraveling a High-Rise Horror Story". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 12, 2022. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
Chase, W. Parker (1983) [1932]. New York, the Wonder City. New York: New York Bound. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-9608788-2-6. OCLC 9946323. Archived from the original on April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
Gray, Christopher (February 7, 2014). "A White-Shoe Firm Unbuttons". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
"Wall Street Historic District" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service. February 20, 2007. pp. 4–5. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 19, 2021. Retrieved February 9, 2021.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Abramson 2001, p. 84, cites the building as having had 27 elevators, or one for every 18,500 square feet (1,720 m²) of rentable space. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987, pp. 599–601. Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987). New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-3096-1. OCLC 13860977.
"New City Bank Complete Today: Fuller Co., Builders, Finish Farmers Trust Skyscraper Ahead of Schedule". The Wall Street Journal. March 16, 1931. p. 16. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130916529.
"Downtown Structure Ready for Tenants; New 54-Story City Bank Farmers Trust Company Skyscraper to Be Opened Tuesday". The New York Times. February 19, 1931. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
Abramson 2001, p. 8. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Abramson 2001, p. 79. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987, pp. 601–602. Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987). New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-3096-1. OCLC 13860977.
Abramson 2001, pp. 104–105. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Abramson 2001, p. 48. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987, p. 599. Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987). New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-3096-1. OCLC 13860977.
Stichweh, Dirk (2016). New York Skyscrapers. Prestel Publishing. p. 27. ISBN 978-3-7913-8226-5. OCLC 923852487.
Gray, Christopher (July 20, 2008). "An Early Tower That Aspired to Greatness". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on November 28, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
"City Bank Farmers Trust Bldg". The Wall Street Journal. February 25, 1931. p. 4. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 130899503.
Nash, Eric (2005). "City Bank Farmers Trust Company Building". Manhattan Skyscrapers. New York: Princeton Architectural Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-1-56898-652-4. OCLC 407907000.
Abramson 2001, p. 67. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Pennoyer 2014, p. 181. Pennoyer, Peter (2014). New York Transformed: the Architecture of Cross & Cross. New York: The Monacelli Press. ISBN 978-1-58093-380-3. OCLC 868081821.
Abramson 2001, p. 102. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Pennoyer 2014, p. 180. Pennoyer, Peter (2014). New York Transformed: the Architecture of Cross & Cross. New York: The Monacelli Press. ISBN 978-1-58093-380-3. OCLC 868081821.
Abramson 2001, p. 50. Abramson, Daniel (2001). Skyscraper Rivals: the AIG Building and the Architecture of Wall Street. Princeton Architectural Press. ISBN 978-1-56898-244-1. OCLC 44467412.
Stern, Gilmartin & Mellins 1987, p. 601. Stern, Robert A. M.; Gilmartin, Patrick; Mellins, Thomas (1987). New York 1930: Architecture and Urbanism Between the Two World Wars. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-3096-1. OCLC 13860977.
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