API (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "API" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

9doi.org

2^nd place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

4web.archive.org

1^st place

3psu.edu

207^th place

136^th place

2google.com

163^rd place

185^th place

2drdobbs.com

7,788^th place

5,521^st place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

2researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

2infoworld.com

3,696^th place

2,428^th place

2cmu.edu

1,564^th place

1,028^th place

2arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

2arstechnica.com

388^th place

265^th place

2computer.org

5,196^th place

3,635^th place

2acm.org

1,185^th place

840^th place

2oracle.com

1,514^th place

1,024^th place

1postman.com

low place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1loc.gov

70^th place

63^rd place

1infoq.com

6,158^th place

4,128^th place

1oed.com

360^th place

231^st place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1hathitrust.org

441^st place

311^th place

1uci.edu

3,063^rd place

2,041^st place

1artima.com

low place

9,195^th place

1f2py.org

low place

1martinfowler.com

8,817^th place

6,374^th place

1vanderbilt.edu

3,332^nd place

1,981^st place

1oreilly.com

4,347^th place

3,017^th place

1joelwest.org

low place

1microsoft.com

153^rd place

151^st place

1linuxfoundation.org

low place

8,197^th place

1usenix.org

5,990^th place

3,752^nd place

1archive.org

6^th place

1hcltech.com

low place

1pcworld.com

1,317^th place

873^rd place

1mashable.com

561^st place

392^nd place

1twitter.com

23^rd place

32^nd place

1tue.nl

9,054^th place

6,363^rd place

1boostcompanies.com

low place

1programmableweb.com

low place

1adexchanger.com

low place

1cloudflare.com

8,991^st place

6,535^th place

1smashingmagazine.com

low place

1code.google.com

4,942^nd place

4,061^st place

1archives-ouvertes.fr

1,031^st place

879^th place

1venturebeat.com

616^th place

430^th place

1xmedo.com

low place

1uni-hamburg.de

3,809^th place

5,200^th place

1tgdaily.com

low place

1wired.com

193^rd place

152^nd place

1justia.com

696^th place

428^th place

1cnet.com

272^nd place

225^th place

1bloomberg.com

99^th place

77^th place

1cornell.edu

332^nd place

246^th place

1supremecourt.gov

3,811^th place

2,160^th place

acm.org

dl.acm.org

Date, C. J.; Codd, E. F. (January 1975). "The relational and network approaches: Comparison of the application programming interfaces". In Randall Rustin (ed.). Proceedings of 1974 ACM-SIGMOD Workshop on Data Description, Access and Control. SIGMOD Workshop 1974. Vol. 2. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 83–113. doi:10.1145/800297.811532. ISBN 978-1450374187. OCLC 1175623233.

acm.org

Emery, David. "Standards, APIs, Interfaces and Bindings". Acm.org. Archived from the original on 2015-01-16. Retrieved 2016-08-08.

adexchanger.com

Weissbrot, Alison (7 July 2016). "Car Service APIs Are Everywhere, But What's In It For Partner Apps?". AdExchanger.

archive.org

Henning, Michi; Vinoski, Steve (1999). Advanced CORBA Programming with C++. Addison-Wesley. ISBN 978-0201379273. Retrieved 16 June 2015.

archives-ouvertes.fr

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Mendez, Diego; Baudry, Benoit; Monperrus, Martin (2013). "Empirical evidence of large-scale diversity in API usage of object-oriented software". 2013 IEEE 13th International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM). pp. 43–52. arXiv:1307.4062. doi:10.1109/SCAM.2013.6648183. ISBN 978-1-4673-5739-5. S2CID 6890739.

arstechnica.com

"Google beats Oracle – Android makes "fair use" of Java APIs". Ars Technica. 2016-05-26. Retrieved 2016-07-28.
Lee, Timothy (January 25, 2019). "Google asks Supreme Court to overrule disastrous ruling on API copyrights". Ars Technica. Retrieved February 8, 2019.

artima.com

Odersky, Martin; Spoon, Lex; Venners, Bill (10 December 2008). "Combining Scala and Java". www.artima.com. Retrieved 29 July 2016.

arxiv.org

Mendez, Diego; Baudry, Benoit; Monperrus, Martin (2013). "Empirical evidence of large-scale diversity in API usage of object-oriented software". 2013 IEEE 13th International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM). pp. 43–52. arXiv:1307.4062. doi:10.1109/SCAM.2013.6648183. ISBN 978-1-4673-5739-5. S2CID 6890739.
Monperrus, Martin; Eichberg, Michael; Tekes, Elif; Mezini, Mira (3 December 2011). "What should developers be aware of? An empirical study on the directives of API documentation". Empirical Software Engineering. 17 (6): 703–737. arXiv:1205.6363. doi:10.1007/s10664-011-9186-4. S2CID 8174618.

bloomberg.com

Decker, Susan (March 27, 2018). "Oracle Wins Revival of Billion-Dollar Case Against Google". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved March 27, 2018.

books.google.com

Date, C. J. (2019). E. F. Codd and Relational Theory: A Detailed Review and Analysis of Codd's Major Database Writings. p. 135. ISBN 978-1684705276.

boostcompanies.com

de Ternay, Guerric (Oct 10, 2015). "Business Ecosystem: Creating an Economic Moat". BoostCompanies. Retrieved 2016-02-01.

cloudflare.com

api.cloudflare.com

"Cloudflare API v4 Documentation". cloudflare. 25 February 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2020.

cmu.edu

cs.cmu.edu

Bierhoff, Kevin (23 April 2009). "API Protocol Compliance in Object-Oriented Software" (PDF). CMU Institute for Software Research. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
Garlan, David; Shaw, Mary (January 1994). "An Introduction to Software Architecture" (PDF). Advances in Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering. 1. Retrieved 8 August 2016.

cnet.com

Rosenblatt, Seth (May 9, 2014). "Court sides with Oracle over Android in Java patent appeal". CNET. Retrieved 2014-05-10.

code.google.com

"guava-libraries – Guava: Google Core Libraries for Java 1.6+ – Google Project Hosting". 2014-02-04. Retrieved 2014-02-11.

computer.org

Cotton, Ira W.; Greatorex, Frank S. (December 1968). "Data structures and techniques for remote computer graphics". AFIPS '68: Proceedings of the December 9–11, 1968, Fall Joint Computer Conference. AFIPS 1968 Fall Joint Computer Conference. Vol. I. San Francisco, California: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 533–544. doi:10.1145/1476589.1476661. ISBN 978-1450378994. OCLC 1175621908.

dsonline.computer.org

Benslimane, Djamal; Schahram Dustdar; Amit Sheth (2008). "Services Mashups: The New Generation of Web Applications". IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 12, no. 5. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. pp. 13–15. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2019-10-01.

cornell.edu

law.cornell.edu

vkimber (2020-09-28). "Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 2021-03-06.

doi.org

Cotton, Ira W.; Greatorex, Frank S. (December 1968). "Data structures and techniques for remote computer graphics". AFIPS '68: Proceedings of the December 9–11, 1968, Fall Joint Computer Conference. AFIPS 1968 Fall Joint Computer Conference. Vol. I. San Francisco, California: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 533–544. doi:10.1145/1476589.1476661. ISBN 978-1450378994. OCLC 1175621908.
Date, C. J.; Codd, E. F. (January 1975). "The relational and network approaches: Comparison of the application programming interfaces". In Randall Rustin (ed.). Proceedings of 1974 ACM-SIGMOD Workshop on Data Description, Access and Control. SIGMOD Workshop 1974. Vol. 2. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 83–113. doi:10.1145/800297.811532. ISBN 978-1450374187. OCLC 1175623233.
Dotsika, Fefie (August 2010). "Semantic APIs: Scaling up towards the Semantic Web". International Journal of Information Management. 30 (4): 335–342. doi:10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2009.12.003.
Parnas, D.L. (1972). "On the Criteria To Be Used in Decomposing Systems into Modules" (PDF). Communications of the ACM. 15 (12): 1053–1058. doi:10.1145/361598.361623. S2CID 53856438.
Shi, Lin; Zhong, Hao; Xie, Tao; Li, Mingshu (2011). An Empirical Study on Evolution of API Documentation. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 6603. International Conference on Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering. pp. 416–431. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19811-3_29. ISBN 978-3-642-19810-6. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
Mendez, Diego; Baudry, Benoit; Monperrus, Martin (2013). "Empirical evidence of large-scale diversity in API usage of object-oriented software". 2013 IEEE 13th International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM). pp. 43–52. arXiv:1307.4062. doi:10.1109/SCAM.2013.6648183. ISBN 978-1-4673-5739-5. S2CID 6890739.
Parnin, Chris; Treude, Cristoph (May 2011). "Measuring API Documentation on the Web". Web2SE: 25–30. doi:10.1145/1984701.1984706. ISBN 9781450305952. S2CID 17751901. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
Monperrus, Martin; Eichberg, Michael; Tekes, Elif; Mezini, Mira (3 December 2011). "What should developers be aware of? An empirical study on the directives of API documentation". Empirical Software Engineering. 17 (6): 703–737. arXiv:1205.6363. doi:10.1007/s10664-011-9186-4. S2CID 8174618.
Bruch, Marcel; Mezini, Mira; Monperrus, Martin (2010). "Mining subclassing directives to improve framework reuse". 2010 7th IEEE Working Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR 2010). pp. 141–150. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.434.15. doi:10.1109/msr.2010.5463347. ISBN 978-1-4244-6802-7. S2CID 1026918.

drdobbs.com

Clarke, Steven (2004). "Measuring API Usability". Dr. Dobb's. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
"Oracle and the End of Programming As We Know It". DrDobbs. 2012-05-01. Retrieved 2012-05-09.

f2py.org

"F2PY.org". F2PY.org. Retrieved 2011-12-18.

google.com

Reddy, Martin (2011). API Design for C++. Elsevier Science. p. 1. ISBN 9780123850041.
Jin, Brenda; Sahni, Saurabh; Shevat, Amir (2018). Designing Web APIs. O'Reilly Media. ISBN 9781492026877.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Database architectures – a feasibility workshop (Report). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards. April 1981. pp. 45–47. hdl:2027/mdp.39015077587742. LCCN 81600004. NBS special publication 500-76. Retrieved September 18, 2020.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Carl, Malamud (1990). Analyzing Novell Networks. Van Nostrand Reinhold. p. 294. ISBN 978-0442003647.

hcltech.com

"API-fication" (PDF download). www.hcltech.com. August 2014.

infoq.com

Bloch, Joshua (August 8, 2018). A Brief, Opinionated History of the API (Speech). QCon. San Francisco: InfoQ. Retrieved September 18, 2020.

infoworld.com

Sintes, Tony (13 July 2001). "Just what is the Java API anyway?". JavaWorld. Retrieved 2020-07-18.
Wilson, M. Jeff (10 November 2000). "Get smart with proxies and RMI". JavaWorld. Retrieved 2020-07-18.

joelwest.org

West, Joel; Dedrick, Jason (2001). "Open source standardization: the rise of Linux in the network era" (PDF). Knowledge, Technology & Policy. 14 (2): 88–112. Retrieved 2 August 2016.

justia.com

law.justia.com

"Oracle Am., Inc. v. Google Inc., No. 13-1021, Fed. Cir. 2014".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

linuxfoundation.org

"LSB Introduction". Linux Foundation. 21 June 2012. Retrieved 2015-03-27.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Database architectures – a feasibility workshop (Report). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards. April 1981. pp. 45–47. hdl:2027/mdp.39015077587742. LCCN 81600004. NBS special publication 500-76. Retrieved September 18, 2020.

martinfowler.com

Fowler, Martin. "Inversion Of Control".

mashable.com

Parr, Ben (21 May 2009). "The Evolution of the Social Media API". Mashable. Retrieved 26 July 2016.

microsoft.com

Microsoft (October 2001). "Support for Windows XP". Microsoft. p. 4. Archived from the original on 2009-09-26.

oed.com

"application program interface". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

oracle.com

docs.oracle.com

Oracle. "How and When to Deprecate APIs". Java SE Documentation. Retrieved 2 August 2016.

download.oracle.com

"Annotations". Sun Microsystems. Archived from the original on 2011-09-25. Retrieved 2011-09-30..

oreilly.com

shop.oreilly.com

Lewine, Donald A. (1991). POSIX Programmer's Guide. O'Reilly & Associates, Inc. p. 1. ISBN 9780937175736. Retrieved 2 August 2016.

pcworld.com

Niccolai, James (2008-04-23), "So What Is an Enterprise Mashup, Anyway?", PC World

postman.com

blog.postman.com

Lane, Kin (October 10, 2019). "Intro to APIs: History of APIs". Postman. Retrieved September 18, 2020. When you hear the acronym "API" or its expanded version "Application Programming Interface," it is almost always in reference to our modern approach, in that we use HTTP to provide access to machine readable data in a JSON or XML format, often simply referred to as "web APIs." APIs have been around almost as long as computing, but modern web APIs began taking shape in the early 2000s.

programmableweb.com

Boyd, Mark (2014-02-21). "Private, Partner or Public: Which API Strategy Is Best for Business?". ProgrammableWeb. Retrieved 2 August 2016.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

de Figueiredo, Luiz Henrique; Ierusalimschy, Roberto; Filho, Waldemar Celes (1994). "The design and implementation of a language for extending applications". TeCGraf Grupo de Tecnologia Em Computacao Grafica: 273–284. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.47.5194. S2CID 59833827. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
Dekel, Uri; Herbsleb, James D. (May 2009). "Improving API Documentation Usability with Knowledge Pushing". Institute for Software Research, School of Computer Science. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.446.4214.
Bruch, Marcel; Mezini, Mira; Monperrus, Martin (2010). "Mining subclassing directives to improve framework reuse". 2010 7th IEEE Working Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR 2010). pp. 141–150. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.434.15. doi:10.1109/msr.2010.5463347. ISBN 978-1-4244-6802-7. S2CID 1026918.

researchgate.net

de Figueiredo, Luiz Henrique; Ierusalimschy, Roberto; Filho, Waldemar Celes (1994). "The design and implementation of a language for extending applications". TeCGraf Grupo de Tecnologia Em Computacao Grafica: 273–284. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.47.5194. S2CID 59833827. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
Shi, Lin; Zhong, Hao; Xie, Tao; Li, Mingshu (2011). An Empirical Study on Evolution of API Documentation. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 6603. International Conference on Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering. pp. 416–431. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19811-3_29. ISBN 978-3-642-19810-6. Retrieved 22 July 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

de Figueiredo, Luiz Henrique; Ierusalimschy, Roberto; Filho, Waldemar Celes (1994). "The design and implementation of a language for extending applications". TeCGraf Grupo de Tecnologia Em Computacao Grafica: 273–284. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.47.5194. S2CID 59833827. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
Parnas, D.L. (1972). "On the Criteria To Be Used in Decomposing Systems into Modules" (PDF). Communications of the ACM. 15 (12): 1053–1058. doi:10.1145/361598.361623. S2CID 53856438.
Mendez, Diego; Baudry, Benoit; Monperrus, Martin (2013). "Empirical evidence of large-scale diversity in API usage of object-oriented software". 2013 IEEE 13th International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM). pp. 43–52. arXiv:1307.4062. doi:10.1109/SCAM.2013.6648183. ISBN 978-1-4673-5739-5. S2CID 6890739.
Parnin, Chris; Treude, Cristoph (May 2011). "Measuring API Documentation on the Web". Web2SE: 25–30. doi:10.1145/1984701.1984706. ISBN 9781450305952. S2CID 17751901. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
Monperrus, Martin; Eichberg, Michael; Tekes, Elif; Mezini, Mira (3 December 2011). "What should developers be aware of? An empirical study on the directives of API documentation". Empirical Software Engineering. 17 (6): 703–737. arXiv:1205.6363. doi:10.1007/s10664-011-9186-4. S2CID 8174618.
Bruch, Marcel; Mezini, Mira; Monperrus, Martin (2010). "Mining subclassing directives to improve framework reuse". 2010 7th IEEE Working Conference on Mining Software Repositories (MSR 2010). pp. 141–150. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.434.15. doi:10.1109/msr.2010.5463347. ISBN 978-1-4244-6802-7. S2CID 1026918.

smashingmagazine.com

Liew, Zell (17 January 2018). "Car Service APIs Are Everywhere, But What's In It For Partner Apps". Smashing Magazine. Retrieved 27 February 2020.

supremecourt.gov

"Supreme Court of the United States, No. 18–956, GOOGLE LLC, PETITIONER v. ORACLE AMERICA, INC" (PDF). April 5, 2021.

tgdaily.com

"APIs Can't be Copyrighted Says Judge in Oracle Case". TGDaily. 2012-06-01. Retrieved 2012-12-06.

tue.nl

win.tue.nl

Parnas, D.L. (1972). "On the Criteria To Be Used in Decomposing Systems into Modules" (PDF). Communications of the ACM. 15 (12): 1053–1058. doi:10.1145/361598.361623. S2CID 53856438.

twitter.com

developer.twitter.com

"GET trends/place". developer.twitter.com. Retrieved 2020-04-30.

uci.edu

ics.uci.edu

Fielding, Roy (2000). Architectural Styles and the Design of Network-based Software Architectures (PhD). Retrieved September 18, 2020.

uni-hamburg.de

mobis.informatik.uni-hamburg.de

Maalej, Waleed; Robillard, Martin P. (April 2012). "Patterns of Knowledge in API Reference Documentation" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. Retrieved 22 July 2016.

usenix.org

db.usenix.org

Stoughton, Nick (April 2005). "Update on Standards" (PDF). USENIX. Retrieved 2009-06-04.

vanderbilt.edu

dre.vanderbilt.edu

Fayad, Mohamed. "Object-Oriented Application Frameworks".

venturebeat.com

Takanashi, Dean (19 February 2020). "Akamai: Cybercriminals are attacking APIs at financial services firms". Venture Beat. Retrieved 27 February 2020.

web.archive.org

Emery, David. "Standards, APIs, Interfaces and Bindings". Acm.org. Archived from the original on 2015-01-16. Retrieved 2016-08-08.
Microsoft (October 2001). "Support for Windows XP". Microsoft. p. 4. Archived from the original on 2009-09-26.
Benslimane, Djamal; Schahram Dustdar; Amit Sheth (2008). "Services Mashups: The New Generation of Web Applications". IEEE Internet Computing, vol. 12, no. 5. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. pp. 13–15. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2019-10-01.
"Annotations". Sun Microsystems. Archived from the original on 2011-09-25. Retrieved 2011-09-30..

wired.com

"Oracle America, Inc. vs. Google Inc" (PDF). Wired. 2012-05-31. Retrieved 2013-09-22.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Cotton, Ira W.; Greatorex, Frank S. (December 1968). "Data structures and techniques for remote computer graphics". AFIPS '68: Proceedings of the December 9–11, 1968, Fall Joint Computer Conference. AFIPS 1968 Fall Joint Computer Conference. Vol. I. San Francisco, California: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 533–544. doi:10.1145/1476589.1476661. ISBN 978-1450378994. OCLC 1175621908.
Date, C. J.; Codd, E. F. (January 1975). "The relational and network approaches: Comparison of the application programming interfaces". In Randall Rustin (ed.). Proceedings of 1974 ACM-SIGMOD Workshop on Data Description, Access and Control. SIGMOD Workshop 1974. Vol. 2. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 83–113. doi:10.1145/800297.811532. ISBN 978-1450374187. OCLC 1175623233.

xmedo.com

Parnin, Chris; Treude, Cristoph (May 2011). "Measuring API Documentation on the Web". Web2SE: 25–30. doi:10.1145/1984701.1984706. ISBN 9781450305952. S2CID 17751901. Retrieved 22 July 2016.