Graham, Cooper C.; Higgins, Steve; Mancini, Elaine; Viera, João Luiz. Entry for "A Wreath in Time", D. W. Griffith and the Biograph Company. Metuchen, New Jersey and London: The Scarecrow Press, 1985, pp. 36-37. Internet Archive (IA), San Francisco, California. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
"Biograph Identities Revealed", Motography (Chicago), 5 April 1913, p. 222. IA; refer to Kelly R. Brown's Florence Lawrence, the Biograph Girl: America's First Movie Star (1999) about Biograph's policy of using anonymous or "unnamed" actors.
hathitrust.org
babel.hathitrust.org
Niver, Kemp R. Early Motion Pictures: The Paper Print Collection in the Library of Congress, "A Wreath in Time". Washington, D.C.: Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound Division, 1985, p. 370. HathiTrust Digital Library. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
"AMUSEMENTS/Grand Tonight", The Brunswick Daily News (Brunswick, Georgia), 27 October 1909, p. 7. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, Library of Congress (LC), Washington, D.C. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"Dixie", The Fairmont West Virginian (Fairmont, West Virginia), 20 February 1909, p. 1. Chronicling America, LC. Retrieved 15 April 2021.