Absolute pitch (English Wikipedia)

Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Dolson, M. (1999). "Tone Language Speakers Possess Absolute Pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 106 (4): 2267. Bibcode:1999ASAJ..106.2267D. doi:10.1121/1.427738. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.

aip.org (Global: 2,204^th place; English: 1,735^th place)

aip.org

Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E.; Xu, H. (2005). "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 116 (4): 2580. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..116.2580D. doi:10.1121/1.4808626.
- Lay summary in: Diana Deutsch. "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music: Potential for Acquiring the Coveted Musical Ability May be Universal at Birth". American Institute of Physics. Archived from the original on February 5, 2005.
pubs.aip.org
- Braun, M. (2001). "Speech mirrors norm-tones: Absolute pitch as a normal but precognitive trait" (PDF). Acoustics Research Letters Online. 2 (3): 85–90. doi:10.1121/1.1376728.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Bosanquet, R.H.M (1876). An Elementary Treatise on Musical Intervals and Temperament. London: Macmillan and Co. p. xiv. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
Sacks, O. (2007). Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain. New York: Knopf. ISBN 978-1-4000-4081-0.

aruffo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Ellis, Alexander J (November 6, 1876). "On the Sensitiveness of the Ear to Pitch and Change of Pitch in Music" (PDF). Proceedings of the Musical Association. 3 (1): 1–32. doi:10.1093/jrma/3.1.1. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
von Kries, J (1892). "Über das absolute Gehör" [About the perfect pitch]. Zeitschrift für Psychologie (in German). 3: 257–79. Retrieved August 24, 2010. Translation by Christopher Aruffo, www.acousticlearning.com
Abraham, O (1907). "Das absolute Tonbewußtsein und die Musik" [Absolute tone consciousness and music]. Sammelbände der Internationalen Musikgesellschaft (in German). 8: 485–90. Retrieved August 25, 2010. Translation by Christopher Aruffo, www.acousticlearning.com
Copp, E.F. (1916). "Musical Ability". Journal of Heredity. 7 (7): 297–305. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a110728.
Abraham, O. (1901). "Das absolute tonbewußtsein". Sammelbände der Internationalen Musikgesellschaft. 3: 1–86.Full text Full text (English)
Meyer, M. (1899). "Is the memory of absolute pitch capable of development by training?". Psychological Review. 6 (5): 514–516. doi:10.1037/h0069034.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Wallin, N.L.; Merker, B.; Brown, S. (2000). The Origins of Music. A. Bradford. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-262-73143-0. Retrieved August 16, 2015.

brainmusic.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wright, A.A.; Rivera, J.J.; Hulse, S.H.; Shyan, M.; Neiworth, J.J. (2000). "Music perception and octave generalization in rhesus monkeys" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 129 (3): 291–307. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.129.3.291. PMID 11006902. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Deutsch, D. (2013). "Absolute pitch" (PDF). In D. Deutsch (ed.). The Psychology of Music (3rd ed.). pp. 141–182. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-381460-9.00005-5. ISBN 978-0-12-381460-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Zatorre, Robert; Beckett, Christine (1989). "Multiple coding strategies in the retention of musical tones by possessors of absolute pitch". Memory & Cognition. 17 (5): 582–589. doi:10.3758/BF03197081. PMID 2796743.
Zatorre, Robert (July 2003). "Absolute pitch: a model for understanding the influence of genes and development on neural and cognitive function". Nature Neuroscience. 6 (7): 692–695. doi:10.1038/nn1085. PMID 12830161. S2CID 7431996.
Bachem, A. (November 1955). "Absolute Pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 27 (6): 1180. Bibcode:1955ASAJ...27.1180B. doi:10.1121/1.1908155.
Carden, Jill; Cline, Tony (July 9, 2019). "Absolute pitch: Myths, evidence and relevance to music education and performance". Psychology of Music. 47 (6): 890–901. doi:10.1177/0305735619856098. ISSN 0305-7356. S2CID 199149622.
Miyazaki, Ken'ichi (June 2004). "How well do we understand absolute pitch?". Acoustical Science and Technology. 25 (6): 270–282. doi:10.1250/ast.25.426. AP and RP are actually very different modes of musical pitch processing, having incompatible features, and therefore it may be possible that one can interfere the development of the other, and vice versa.
Wong, Yetta Kwailing; Lui, Kelvin F. H.; Yip, Ken H. M.; Wong, Alan C.-N. (2020). "Is it impossible to acquire absolute pitch in adulthood?". Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics. 82 (3): 1407–1430. bioRxiv 10.1101/355933. doi:10.3758/s13414-019-01869-3. PMID 31686378.
Ellis, Alexander J (November 6, 1876). "On the Sensitiveness of the Ear to Pitch and Change of Pitch in Music" (PDF). Proceedings of the Musical Association. 3 (1): 1–32. doi:10.1093/jrma/3.1.1. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
Copp, E.F. (1916). "Musical Ability". Journal of Heredity. 7 (7): 297–305. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a110728.
Sergeant, D. (1969). "Experimental investigation of absolute pitch". Journal of Research in Music Education. 17 (1). Journal of Research in Music Education, Vol. 17, No. 1: 135–143. doi:10.2307/3344200. JSTOR 3344200. S2CID 144294536.
Gregersen, P. K. (1998). "Instant Recognition: The Genetics of Pitch Perception". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 221–223. doi:10.1086/301734. PMC 1376907. PMID 9463341.
Takeuchi, A. H.; Hulse, S. H. (1993). "Absolute pitch". Psychological Bulletin. 113 (2): 345–361. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.113.2.345. PMID 8451339.
Profita, J.; Bidder, T. G. (1988). "Perfect pitch". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 29 (4): 763–771. doi:10.1002/ajmg.1320290405. PMID 3400722.
Baharloo, S.; Johnston, P. A.; Service, S. K.; Gitschier, J. & Freimer, N. B. (1998). "Absolute pitch: An approach for identification of genetic and nongenetic components" (PDF). The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 224–231. doi:10.1086/301704. PMC 1376881. PMID 9463312. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Theusch, E.; Basu, A. & Gitschier, J. (2009). "Genome-wide Study of Families with Absolute Pitch Reveals Linkage to 8q24.21 and Locus Heterogeneity". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 85 (1): 112–119. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.010. PMC 2706961. PMID 19576568.
Drayna, D.; Manichaikul, A.; DeLange, M.; Snieder, H. & Spector, T. (2001). "Genetic correlates of musical pitch recognition in humans". Science. 291 (5510): 1969–1972. Bibcode:2001Sci...291.1969D. doi:10.1126/science.291.5510.1969. PMID 11239158.
Gregersen, P.K.; Kowalsky, E.; Lee, A.; Baron-Cohen, S.; Fisher, S.E.; Asher, J.E.; Ballard, D.; Freudenberg, J. & Li, W. (2013). "Absolute pitch exhibits phenotypic and genetic overlap with synesthesia". Human Molecular Genetics. 22 (10): 2097–104. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddt059. PMC 4707203. PMID 23406871.
Miyazaki, K. (1990). "The speed of musical pitch identification by absolute-pitch possessors". Music Perception. 8 (2): 177–188. doi:10.2307/40285495. JSTOR 40285495.
Braun, M. (2002). "Absolute pitch in emphasized speech". Acoustics Research Letters Online. 3 (2): 77–82. doi:10.1121/1.1472336.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Dolson, M. (1999). "Tone Language Speakers Possess Absolute Pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 106 (4): 2267. Bibcode:1999ASAJ..106.2267D. doi:10.1121/1.427738. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E.; Xu, H. (2005). "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 116 (4): 2580. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..116.2580D. doi:10.1121/1.4808626.
- Lay summary in: Diana Deutsch. "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music: Potential for Acquiring the Coveted Musical Ability May be Universal at Birth". American Institute of Physics. Archived from the original on February 5, 2005.
- Deutsch, D.; Henthorn T.; Dolson, M. (2004). "Absolute pitch, speech, and tone language: Some experiments and a proposed framework" (PDF). Music Perception. 21 (3): 339–356. doi:10.1525/mp.2004.21.3.339. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Gandour, J; Wong, D. & Hutchins, G. (1998). "Pitch processing in the human brain is influenced by language experience" (PDF). NeuroReport. 9 (9): 2115–2119. doi:10.1097/00001756-199806220-00038. PMID 9674604. S2CID 19317553. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 12, 2006.
- Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E. & Xu H-S (2006). "Absolute pitch among American and Chinese conservatory students: Prevalence differences, and evidence for a speech-related critical period" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 119 (2): 719–722. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..119..719D. doi:10.1121/1.2151799. PMID 16521731. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Deutsch, D.; Dooley, K.; Henthorn, T.; Head, B. (2009). "Absolute pitch among students in an American music conservatory: Association with tone language fluency" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 125 (4): 2398–2403. Bibcode:2009ASAJ..125.2398D. doi:10.1121/1.3081389. PMID 19354413. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Deutsch, D.; Li, X. & Shen, J. (2013). "Absolute pitch among students at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music: A large-scale direct-test study" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 134 (5): 3853–3859. Bibcode:2013ASAJ..134.3853D. doi:10.1121/1.4824450. PMID 24180794. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Connell, B.; Ladd, D. R. (1990). "Aspects of pitch realization in Yoruba". Phonology. 7: 1–29. doi:10.1017/S095267570000110X. S2CID 62215611.
- Connell, B. (2000). "The perception of lexical tone in Mambila". Language and Speech. 43 (2): 163–182. doi:10.1177/00238309000430020201. PMID 11064955. S2CID 27622788.
- Braun, M. (2001). "Speech mirrors norm-tones: Absolute pitch as a normal but precognitive trait" (PDF). Acoustics Research Letters Online. 2 (3): 85–90. doi:10.1121/1.1376728.
- Cetas, J.S.; Price, R.O.; Crowe, J.J.; Velenovsky, D.S.; McMullen, N.T. (2003). "Dendritic orientation and laminar architecture in the rabbit auditory thalamus". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 458 (3): 307–317. doi:10.1002/cne.10595. PMID 12619083. S2CID 11430632.
- Imig, T.J.; Morel, A. (1985). "Tonotopic organization in ventral nucleus of medial geniculate body in the cat". Journal of Neurophysiology. 53 (1): 309–340. doi:10.1152/jn.1985.53.1.309. PMID 3973661.
- Cetas, J.S.; Velenovsky, D.S.; Price, R.O.; Sinex, D.G.; McMullen, N.T. (2001). "Frequency organization and cellular lamination in the medial geniculate body of the rabbit". Hearing Research. 155 (1–2): 113–123. doi:10.1016/S0378-5955(01)00257-X. PMID 11335081. S2CID 1027272.
- Wright, A.A.; Rivera, J.J.; Hulse, S.H.; Shyan, M.; Neiworth, J.J. (2000). "Music perception and octave generalization in rhesus monkeys" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 129 (3): 291–307. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.129.3.291. PMID 11006902. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Braun, M.; Chaloupka, V. (2005). "Carbamazepine induced pitch shift and octave space representation". Hearing Research. 210 (1–2): 85–92. doi:10.1016/j.heares.2005.05.015. PMID 16181754. S2CID 32333789.
- Fujisaki, W.; Kashino, M. (2002). "The basic hearing abilities of absolute pitch possessors". Acoustical Science and Technology. 23 (2): 77–83. doi:10.1250/ast.23.77.
- Oakes, W. F. (1955). "An experimental study of pitch naming and pitch discrimination reactions". The Journal of Genetic Psychology. 86 (2): 237–259. doi:10.1080/00221325.1955.10532197. PMID 13263528.
- Bachem, A. (1937). "Various types of absolute pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 9 (2): 146–151. Bibcode:1937ASAJ....9..146B. doi:10.1121/1.1915919.
- Tervaniemi, M.; Alho, K.; Paavilainen, P.; Sams, M. & Näätänen, R. (1993). "Absolute pitch and event-related brain potentials". Music Perception. 10 (3): 305–316. doi:10.2307/40285572. JSTOR 40285572.
- P. K. Gregersen; E. Kowalsky; N. Kohn; E. Marvin (2000). "Early childhood music education and predisposition to absolute pitch". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 98 (3): 280–282. doi:10.1002/1096-8628(20010122)98:3<280::AID-AJMG1083>3.0.CO;2-6. PMID 11169569.
- D. Deutsch; T. Henthorn; E. W. Marvin; H.-S. Xu (2006). "Absolute pitch among American and Chinese conservatory students: Prevalence differences, and evidence for a speech-related critical period" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 119 (2): 719–722. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..119..719D. doi:10.1121/1.2151799. PMID 16521731. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Deutsch, D (2006). "The enigma of absolute pitch" (PDF). Acoustics Today. 2 (4): 11–19. doi:10.1121/1.2961141. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Henthorn, T. & Deutsch, D. (2007). "Ethnicity versus Early Environment: Comment on 'Early childhood music education and predisposition to absolute pitch: Teasing apart genes and environment' by Peter K. Gregersen, Elena Kowalsky, Nina Kohn, and Elizabeth West Marvin (2000)" (PDF). American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 143A (1): 102–103. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.31596. PMID 17163519. S2CID 17543272. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Zatorre, R. (2003). "Absolute Pitch: A model for understanding the influence of genes and development on neural and cognitive function" (PDF). Nature Neuroscience. 6 (7): 692–5. doi:10.1038/nn1085. PMID 12830161. S2CID 7431996. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 7, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2007.
- Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T. & Dolson, M. (2004). "Absolute pitch, speech, and tone language: Some experiments and a proposed framework" (PDF). Music Perception. 21 (3): 339–356. doi:10.1525/mp.2004.21.3.339. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- Lenhoff, H. M.; Perales, O. & Hickok, G. (2001). "Absolute pitch in Williams syndrome". Music Perception. 18 (4): 491–503. doi:10.1525/mp.2001.18.4.491.
- Heaton, P.; Hermelin, B. & Pring, L. (1998). "Autism and pitch processing: A precursor for savant musical ability". Music Perception. 15 (3): 291–305. doi:10.2307/40285769. JSTOR 40285769.
- Kupferstein, H.; Walsh, B. (2014). "Non-Verbal Paradigm for Assessing Individuals for Absolute Pitch". World Futures. 72 (7–8): 390–405. doi:10.1080/02604027.2014.989780. S2CID 142283540.
- Dohn, Anders; Garza-Villarreal, Eduardo A.; Heaton, Pamela; Vuust, Peter (May 30, 2012). Krueger, Frank (ed.). "Do Musicians with Perfect Pitch Have More Autism Traits than Musicians without Perfect Pitch? An Empirical Study". PLOS ONE. 7 (5) e37961. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...737961D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0037961. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3364198. PMID 22666425.
- Sakakibara, A. (2004). "Why Are People Able to Acquire Absolute Pitch Only During Early Childhood?". The Japanese Journal of Educational Psychology. 52 (4): 485–496. doi:10.5926/jjep1953.52.4_485.
- Chin, C. (2003). "The Development of Absolute Pitch: A Theory Concerning the Roles of Music Training at an Early Developmental Age and Individual Cognitive Style". Psychology of Music. 31 (2): 155–171. doi:10.1177/0305735603031002292. S2CID 145615433.
- Sakakibara, A. (1999). "A longitudinal study of a process for acquiring absolute pitch". The Japanese Journal of Educational Psychology. 47: 19–27. doi:10.5926/jjep1953.47.1_19.
- Miyazaki, K.; Ogawa, Yoko (2006). "Learning of absolute pitch by children". Music Perception. 24 (1): 63. doi:10.1525/mp.2006.24.1.63.
- Lau, C.K. (2004). "The acquisition of absolute pitch for the mainstreamed, special educational needs and academically talented under Lau Chiu Kay Music Educatherapy". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 116 (4): 2580. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..116.2580L. doi:10.1121/1.4785301.
- Saffran, J. R. & Griepentrog, G. J. (2001). "Absolute pitch in infant auditory learning: Evidence for developmental reorganization" (PDF). Developmental Psychology. 37 (1): 74–85. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.37.1.74. PMID 11206435.^{[permanent dead link]}
- Meyer, M. (1899). "Is the memory of absolute pitch capable of development by training?". Psychological Review. 6 (5): 514–516. doi:10.1037/h0069034.
- Gervain, Judit; Vines, Bradley W.; Chen, Lawrence M.; Seo, Rubo J.; Hensch, Takao K.; Werker, Janet F.; Young, Allan H. (2013). "Valproate reopens critical-period learning of absolute pitch". Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience. 7: 102. doi:10.3389/fnsys.2013.00102. PMC 3848041. PMID 24348349.
- Levitin, D. J. & Rogers, S. E. (2005). "Absolute pitch: Perception, coding, and controversies" (PDF). Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 9 (1): 26–33. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2004.11.007. PMID 15639438. S2CID 15346652. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 22, 2006. Retrieved June 11, 2006.
- Takeuchi, A. H. & Hulse, S. H. (1993). "Absolute pitch". Psychological Bulletin. 113 (2): 345–61. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.113.2.345. PMID 8451339.
- Ben-Haim, Moshe Shay; Eitan, Zohar; Chajut, Eran (February 2014). "Pitch memory and exposure effects". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 40 (1): 24–32. doi:10.1037/a0033583. PMID 23875573.
- Levitin, D. (1994). "Absolute memory for musical pitch: evidence from production of learned melodies". Perception & Psychophysics. 56 (4): 414–423. doi:10.3758/BF03206733. PMID 7984397. S2CID 17723148.
- Schellenberg, E. Glenn & Trehub, Sandra E. (2003). "Good pitch memory is widespread". Psychological Science. 14 (3): 262–266. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.03432. PMID 12741751. S2CID 31453643.Full text^{[permanent dead link]}
- Miyazaki, K. (1993). "Absolute pitch as an inability: Identification of musical intervals in a tonal context". Music Perception. 11 (1): 55–72. doi:10.2307/40285599. JSTOR 40285599.
- Mottron, Laurent; Bouvet, Lucie; Bonnel, Anna; Samson, Fabienne; Burack, Jacob A.; Dawson, Michelle; Heaton, Pamela (2013). "Veridical mapping in the development of exceptional autistic abilities". Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 37 (2): 209–228. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.11.016. ISSN 1873-7528. PMID 23219745.
- Dooley, K. & Deutsch, D. (2010). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on musical dictation". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 128 (2): 890–3. Bibcode:2010ASAJ..128..890D. doi:10.1121/1.3458848. PMID 20707458. S2CID 13958792. PDF Document
- Miyazaki K. (1995). "Perception of relative pitch with different references: Some absolute-pitch listeners can't tell musical interval names". Perception & Psychophysics. 57 (7): 962–970. doi:10.3758/bf03205455. PMID 8532499. PDF Document
- Dooley, K.; Deutsch, D. (2011). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on interval naming tasks". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 130 (6): 4097–4104. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..130.4097D. doi:10.1121/1.3652861. PMID 22225064. S2CID 2840110. PDF Document

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

Deutsch, D. (2013). "Absolute pitch" (PDF). In D. Deutsch (ed.). The Psychology of Music (3rd ed.). pp. 141–182. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-381460-9.00005-5. ISBN 978-0-12-381460-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Ellis, Alexander J (November 6, 1876). "On the Sensitiveness of the Ear to Pitch and Change of Pitch in Music" (PDF). Proceedings of the Musical Association. 3 (1): 1–32. doi:10.1093/jrma/3.1.1. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2010.
Baharloo, S.; Johnston, P. A.; Service, S. K.; Gitschier, J. & Freimer, N. B. (1998). "Absolute pitch: An approach for identification of genetic and nongenetic components" (PDF). The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 224–231. doi:10.1086/301704. PMC 1376881. PMID 9463312. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn T.; Dolson, M. (2004). "Absolute pitch, speech, and tone language: Some experiments and a proposed framework" (PDF). Music Perception. 21 (3): 339–356. doi:10.1525/mp.2004.21.3.339. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E. & Xu H-S (2006). "Absolute pitch among American and Chinese conservatory students: Prevalence differences, and evidence for a speech-related critical period" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 119 (2): 719–722. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..119..719D. doi:10.1121/1.2151799. PMID 16521731. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Dooley, K.; Henthorn, T.; Head, B. (2009). "Absolute pitch among students in an American music conservatory: Association with tone language fluency" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 125 (4): 2398–2403. Bibcode:2009ASAJ..125.2398D. doi:10.1121/1.3081389. PMID 19354413. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Li, X. & Shen, J. (2013). "Absolute pitch among students at the Shanghai Conservatory of Music: A large-scale direct-test study" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 134 (5): 3853–3859. Bibcode:2013ASAJ..134.3853D. doi:10.1121/1.4824450. PMID 24180794. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Wright, A.A.; Rivera, J.J.; Hulse, S.H.; Shyan, M.; Neiworth, J.J. (2000). "Music perception and octave generalization in rhesus monkeys" (PDF). Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. 129 (3): 291–307. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.129.3.291. PMID 11006902. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
D. Deutsch; T. Henthorn; E. W. Marvin; H.-S. Xu (2006). "Absolute pitch among American and Chinese conservatory students: Prevalence differences, and evidence for a speech-related critical period" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 119 (2): 719–722. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..119..719D. doi:10.1121/1.2151799. PMID 16521731. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D (2006). "The enigma of absolute pitch" (PDF). Acoustics Today. 2 (4): 11–19. doi:10.1121/1.2961141. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Henthorn, T. & Deutsch, D. (2007). "Ethnicity versus Early Environment: Comment on 'Early childhood music education and predisposition to absolute pitch: Teasing apart genes and environment' by Peter K. Gregersen, Elena Kowalsky, Nina Kohn, and Elizabeth West Marvin (2000)" (PDF). American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 143A (1): 102–103. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.31596. PMID 17163519. S2CID 17543272. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T. & Dolson, M. (2004). "Absolute pitch, speech, and tone language: Some experiments and a proposed framework" (PDF). Music Perception. 21 (3): 339–356. doi:10.1525/mp.2004.21.3.339. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bachem, A. (November 1955). "Absolute Pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 27 (6): 1180. Bibcode:1955ASAJ...27.1180B. doi:10.1121/1.1908155.
Drayna, D.; Manichaikul, A.; DeLange, M.; Snieder, H. & Spector, T. (2001). "Genetic correlates of musical pitch recognition in humans". Science. 291 (5510): 1969–1972. Bibcode:2001Sci...291.1969D. doi:10.1126/science.291.5510.1969. PMID 11239158.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Dolson, M. (1999). "Tone Language Speakers Possess Absolute Pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 106 (4): 2267. Bibcode:1999ASAJ..106.2267D. doi:10.1121/1.427738. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E.; Xu, H. (2005). "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 116 (4): 2580. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..116.2580D. doi:10.1121/1.4808626.
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helsinki.fi (Global: 1,670^th place; English: 2,355^th place)

elias.it.helsinki.fi

Saffran, J. R. & Griepentrog, G. J. (2001). "Absolute pitch in infant auditory learning: Evidence for developmental reorganization" (PDF). Developmental Psychology. 37 (1): 74–85. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.37.1.74. PMID 11206435.^{[permanent dead link]}

iancommunity.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

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mcgill.ca (Global: 2,527^th place; English: 1,840^th place)

zlab.mcgill.ca

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nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

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Gervain, Judit; Vines, Bradley W.; Chen, Lawrence M.; Seo, Rubo J.; Hensch, Takao K.; Werker, Janet F.; Young, Allan H. (2013). "Valproate reopens critical-period learning of absolute pitch". Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience. 7: 102. doi:10.3389/fnsys.2013.00102. PMC 3848041. PMID 24348349.
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Mottron, Laurent; Bouvet, Lucie; Bonnel, Anna; Samson, Fabienne; Burack, Jacob A.; Dawson, Michelle; Heaton, Pamela (2013). "Veridical mapping in the development of exceptional autistic abilities". Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 37 (2): 209–228. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.11.016. ISSN 1873-7528. PMID 23219745.
Dooley, K. & Deutsch, D. (2010). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on musical dictation". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 128 (2): 890–3. Bibcode:2010ASAJ..128..890D. doi:10.1121/1.3458848. PMID 20707458. S2CID 13958792. PDF Document
Miyazaki K. (1995). "Perception of relative pitch with different references: Some absolute-pitch listeners can't tell musical interval names". Perception & Psychophysics. 57 (7): 962–970. doi:10.3758/bf03205455. PMID 8532499. PDF Document
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gregersen, P. K. (1998). "Instant Recognition: The Genetics of Pitch Perception". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 221–223. doi:10.1086/301734. PMC 1376907. PMID 9463341.
Baharloo, S.; Johnston, P. A.; Service, S. K.; Gitschier, J. & Freimer, N. B. (1998). "Absolute pitch: An approach for identification of genetic and nongenetic components" (PDF). The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 224–231. doi:10.1086/301704. PMC 1376881. PMID 9463312. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Theusch, E.; Basu, A. & Gitschier, J. (2009). "Genome-wide Study of Families with Absolute Pitch Reveals Linkage to 8q24.21 and Locus Heterogeneity". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 85 (1): 112–119. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.010. PMC 2706961. PMID 19576568.
Gregersen, P.K.; Kowalsky, E.; Lee, A.; Baron-Cohen, S.; Fisher, S.E.; Asher, J.E.; Ballard, D.; Freudenberg, J. & Li, W. (2013). "Absolute pitch exhibits phenotypic and genetic overlap with synesthesia". Human Molecular Genetics. 22 (10): 2097–104. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddt059. PMC 4707203. PMID 23406871.
Morest, D.K. (1965). "The laminar structure of the medial geniculate body of the cat". Journal of Anatomy. 99 (Pt 1): 143–160. PMC 1261468. PMID 14245341.
Dohn, Anders; Garza-Villarreal, Eduardo A.; Heaton, Pamela; Vuust, Peter (May 30, 2012). Krueger, Frank (ed.). "Do Musicians with Perfect Pitch Have More Autism Traits than Musicians without Perfect Pitch? An Empirical Study". PLOS ONE. 7 (5) e37961. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...737961D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0037961. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3364198. PMID 22666425.
Gervain, Judit; Vines, Bradley W.; Chen, Lawrence M.; Seo, Rubo J.; Hensch, Takao K.; Werker, Janet F.; Young, Allan H. (2013). "Valproate reopens critical-period learning of absolute pitch". Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience. 7: 102. doi:10.3389/fnsys.2013.00102. PMC 3848041. PMID 24348349.

philomel.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Deutsch, D. (2013). "Absolute pitch" (PDF). In D. Deutsch (ed.). The Psychology of Music (3rd ed.). pp. 141–182. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-381460-9.00005-5. ISBN 978-0-12-381460-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn T.; Dolson, M. (2004). "Absolute pitch, speech, and tone language: Some experiments and a proposed framework" (PDF). Music Perception. 21 (3): 339–356. doi:10.1525/mp.2004.21.3.339. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E. & Xu H-S (2006). "Absolute pitch among American and Chinese conservatory students: Prevalence differences, and evidence for a speech-related critical period" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 119 (2): 719–722. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..119..719D. doi:10.1121/1.2151799. PMID 16521731. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Deutsch, D.; Dooley, K.; Henthorn, T.; Head, B. (2009). "Absolute pitch among students in an American music conservatory: Association with tone language fluency" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 125 (4): 2398–2403. Bibcode:2009ASAJ..125.2398D. doi:10.1121/1.3081389. PMID 19354413. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
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D. Deutsch; T. Henthorn; E. W. Marvin; H.-S. Xu (2006). "Absolute pitch among American and Chinese conservatory students: Prevalence differences, and evidence for a speech-related critical period" (PDF). The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 119 (2): 719–722. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..119..719D. doi:10.1121/1.2151799. PMID 16521731. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
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Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T. & Dolson, M. (2004). "Absolute pitch, speech, and tone language: Some experiments and a proposed framework" (PDF). Music Perception. 21 (3): 339–356. doi:10.1525/mp.2004.21.3.339. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Dooley, K. & Deutsch, D. (2010). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on musical dictation". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 128 (2): 890–3. Bibcode:2010ASAJ..128..890D. doi:10.1121/1.3458848. PMID 20707458. S2CID 13958792. PDF Document
Dooley, K.; Deutsch, D. (2011). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on interval naming tasks". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 130 (6): 4097–4104. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..130.4097D. doi:10.1121/1.3652861. PMID 22225064. S2CID 2840110. PDF Document

purdue.edu (Global: 850^th place; English: 625^th place)

web.ics.purdue.edu

Gandour, J; Wong, D. & Hutchins, G. (1998). "Pitch processing in the human brain is influenced by language experience" (PDF). NeuroReport. 9 (9): 2115–2119. doi:10.1097/00001756-199806220-00038. PMID 9674604. S2CID 19317553. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 12, 2006.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Zatorre, Robert (July 2003). "Absolute pitch: a model for understanding the influence of genes and development on neural and cognitive function". Nature Neuroscience. 6 (7): 692–695. doi:10.1038/nn1085. PMID 12830161. S2CID 7431996.
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Gandour, J; Wong, D. & Hutchins, G. (1998). "Pitch processing in the human brain is influenced by language experience" (PDF). NeuroReport. 9 (9): 2115–2119. doi:10.1097/00001756-199806220-00038. PMID 9674604. S2CID 19317553. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 12, 2006.
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Cetas, J.S.; Price, R.O.; Crowe, J.J.; Velenovsky, D.S.; McMullen, N.T. (2003). "Dendritic orientation and laminar architecture in the rabbit auditory thalamus". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 458 (3): 307–317. doi:10.1002/cne.10595. PMID 12619083. S2CID 11430632.
Cetas, J.S.; Velenovsky, D.S.; Price, R.O.; Sinex, D.G.; McMullen, N.T. (2001). "Frequency organization and cellular lamination in the medial geniculate body of the rabbit". Hearing Research. 155 (1–2): 113–123. doi:10.1016/S0378-5955(01)00257-X. PMID 11335081. S2CID 1027272.
Braun, M.; Chaloupka, V. (2005). "Carbamazepine induced pitch shift and octave space representation". Hearing Research. 210 (1–2): 85–92. doi:10.1016/j.heares.2005.05.015. PMID 16181754. S2CID 32333789.
Henthorn, T. & Deutsch, D. (2007). "Ethnicity versus Early Environment: Comment on 'Early childhood music education and predisposition to absolute pitch: Teasing apart genes and environment' by Peter K. Gregersen, Elena Kowalsky, Nina Kohn, and Elizabeth West Marvin (2000)" (PDF). American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 143A (1): 102–103. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.31596. PMID 17163519. S2CID 17543272. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Zatorre, R. (2003). "Absolute Pitch: A model for understanding the influence of genes and development on neural and cognitive function" (PDF). Nature Neuroscience. 6 (7): 692–5. doi:10.1038/nn1085. PMID 12830161. S2CID 7431996. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 7, 2008. Retrieved July 22, 2007.
Kupferstein, H.; Walsh, B. (2014). "Non-Verbal Paradigm for Assessing Individuals for Absolute Pitch". World Futures. 72 (7–8): 390–405. doi:10.1080/02604027.2014.989780. S2CID 142283540.
Chin, C. (2003). "The Development of Absolute Pitch: A Theory Concerning the Roles of Music Training at an Early Developmental Age and Individual Cognitive Style". Psychology of Music. 31 (2): 155–171. doi:10.1177/0305735603031002292. S2CID 145615433.
Levitin, D. J. & Rogers, S. E. (2005). "Absolute pitch: Perception, coding, and controversies" (PDF). Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 9 (1): 26–33. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2004.11.007. PMID 15639438. S2CID 15346652. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 22, 2006. Retrieved June 11, 2006.
Levitin, D. (1994). "Absolute memory for musical pitch: evidence from production of learned melodies". Perception & Psychophysics. 56 (4): 414–423. doi:10.3758/BF03206733. PMID 7984397. S2CID 17723148.
Schellenberg, E. Glenn & Trehub, Sandra E. (2003). "Good pitch memory is widespread". Psychological Science. 14 (3): 262–266. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.03432. PMID 12741751. S2CID 31453643.Full text^{[permanent dead link]}
Dooley, K. & Deutsch, D. (2010). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on musical dictation". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 128 (2): 890–3. Bibcode:2010ASAJ..128..890D. doi:10.1121/1.3458848. PMID 20707458. S2CID 13958792. PDF Document
Dooley, K.; Deutsch, D. (2011). "Absolute pitch correlates with high performance on interval naming tasks". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 130 (6): 4097–4104. Bibcode:2011ASAJ..130.4097D. doi:10.1121/1.3652861. PMID 22225064. S2CID 2840110. PDF Document

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Levitin, D. J. (1994) Absolute memory for musical pitch: Evidence from the production of learned melodies Perception & Psychophysics, 56 (4), 414-423 https://web-archive.southampton.ac.uk/cogprints.org/643/1/pitch.HTM

u-bourgogne.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

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Schmidt, J. R. (2025). "Is absolute pitch learnable? Implicit and explicit absolute pitch" (PDF). Music Perception.

ucdavis.edu (Global: 1,873^rd place; English: 1,347^th place)

ucdmc.ucdavis.edu

Frith, U. How Cognitive Theories Can Help Us Explain Autism. Speech. UC Davis Mind Institute. Video available, 4/5 down the list: http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/mindinstitute/videos/video_autism.html Archived November 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine

uchicago.edu (Global: 230^th place; English: 214^th place)

news.uchicago.edu

Witynski, Max. "What Is Perfect Pitch? | The University of Chicago". news.uchicago.edu. Retrieved May 5, 2023.

journals.uchicago.edu

Baharloo, S.; Johnston, P. A.; Service, S. K.; Gitschier, J. & Freimer, N. B. (1998). "Absolute pitch: An approach for identification of genetic and nongenetic components" (PDF). The American Journal of Human Genetics. 62 (2): 224–231. doi:10.1086/301704. PMC 1376881. PMID 9463312. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

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Saah, Victoria; Marvin, Elizabeth West (2004). "Absolute memory of learned melodies in children trained by the Suzuki violin method" (PDF). Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition. pp. 736–739. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 10, 2011.

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utm.utoronto.ca

Schellenberg, E. Glenn & Trehub, Sandra E. (2003). "Good pitch memory is widespread". Psychological Science. 14 (3): 262–266. doi:10.1111/1467-9280.03432. PMID 12741751. S2CID 31453643.Full text^{[permanent dead link]}

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Dolson, M. (1999). "Tone Language Speakers Possess Absolute Pitch". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 106 (4): 2267. Bibcode:1999ASAJ..106.2267D. doi:10.1121/1.427738. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
Deutsch, D.; Henthorn, T.; Marvin, E.; Xu, H. (2005). "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 116 (4): 2580. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..116.2580D. doi:10.1121/1.4808626.
- Lay summary in: Diana Deutsch. "Perfect Pitch in Tone Language Speakers Carries Over to Music: Potential for Acquiring the Coveted Musical Ability May be Universal at Birth". American Institute of Physics. Archived from the original on February 5, 2005.
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- Frith, U. How Cognitive Theories Can Help Us Explain Autism. Speech. UC Davis Mind Institute. Video available, 4/5 down the list: http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/mindinstitute/videos/video_autism.html Archived November 4, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- Maryon, E. (1924). The Science of Tone-Color (PDF). Boston: C. C. Birchard & Co. Archived from the original on November 6, 2006. Retrieved September 5, 2006.
- Levitin, D. J. & Rogers, S. E. (2005). "Absolute pitch: Perception, coding, and controversies" (PDF). Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 9 (1): 26–33. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2004.11.007. PMID 15639438. S2CID 15346652. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 22, 2006. Retrieved June 11, 2006.
- Saah, Victoria; Marvin, Elizabeth West (2004). "Absolute memory of learned melodies in children trained by the Suzuki violin method" (PDF). Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition. pp. 736–739. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 10, 2011.

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Carden, Jill; Cline, Tony (July 9, 2019). "Absolute pitch: Myths, evidence and relevance to music education and performance". Psychology of Music. 47 (6): 890–901. doi:10.1177/0305735619856098. ISSN 0305-7356. S2CID 199149622.
Dohn, Anders; Garza-Villarreal, Eduardo A.; Heaton, Pamela; Vuust, Peter (May 30, 2012). Krueger, Frank (ed.). "Do Musicians with Perfect Pitch Have More Autism Traits than Musicians without Perfect Pitch? An Empirical Study". PLOS ONE. 7 (5) e37961. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...737961D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0037961. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3364198. PMID 22666425.
Mottron, Laurent; Bouvet, Lucie; Bonnel, Anna; Samson, Fabienne; Burack, Jacob A.; Dawson, Michelle; Heaton, Pamela (2013). "Veridical mapping in the development of exceptional autistic abilities". Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 37 (2): 209–228. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.11.016. ISSN 1873-7528. PMID 23219745.

zainea.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Levitin, D. J. & Rogers, S. E. (2005). "Absolute pitch: Perception, coding, and controversies" (PDF). Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 9 (1): 26–33. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2004.11.007. PMID 15639438. S2CID 15346652. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 22, 2006. Retrieved June 11, 2006.

zenodo.org (Global: 621^st place; English: 380^th place)

Drayna, D.; Manichaikul, A.; DeLange, M.; Snieder, H. & Spector, T. (2001). "Genetic correlates of musical pitch recognition in humans". Science. 291 (5510): 1969–1972. Bibcode:2001Sci...291.1969D. doi:10.1126/science.291.5510.1969. PMID 11239158.
Ben-Haim, Moshe Shay; Eitan, Zohar; Chajut, Eran (February 2014). "Pitch memory and exposure effects". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 40 (1): 24–32. doi:10.1037/a0033583. PMID 23875573.

Absolute pitch (English Wikipedia)

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