Abu Nuwas (English Wikipedia)

Rahayu, Mundi (2021). "The discourse of common people represented in Javanese version of Abu Nawas stories" (PDF). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research. 644. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2024.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

La Corónica. Vol. 24. 1995. p. 242.
Mahoney 2013, p. 49. Mahoney, T.J. (2013). Mercury. Springer New York. ISBN 978-1-4614-7951-2. Retrieved 17 June 2020.
Moon, Michael (15 January 2017). Arabian Nights: A Queer Film Classic. Arsenal pulp press. ISBN 9781551526676.

brill.com (Global: 814^th place; English: 460^th place)

Monroe, James T. (2013). "Why was Ibn Quzmān Not Awarded the Title of "Abū Nuwās of the West?" ('Zajal 96', the Poet, and His Critics)". Journal of Arabic Literature. 44 (3): 293–334. doi:10.1163/1570064x-12341271.

brillonline.com (Global: 1,475^th place; English: 1,107^th place)

referenceworks.brillonline.com

Wagner 2007. Wagner, Ewald (2007). "Abū Nuwās". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
Fatehi-Nezhad, Azarnoosh & Negahban 2008; His mother was a Persian seamstress from Ahwāz, called Gulbān or Gulnāz (Abū Hiffān, 108; Ibn al-Muʿtazz, 194; Ibn Qutayba, al-Shiʿr, 2/692; Ibn ʿAsākir, 4/279). His father Hānī was either Persian (according to al-Aṣmaʿī) or from al-Shām, and had served in the army of the last Umayyad caliph, Marwān II Fatehi-Nezhad, Enayatollah; Azarnoosh, Azartash; Negahban, Farzin (2008). "Abū Nuwās". In Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (eds.). Encyclopaedia Islamica Online. Brill Online. ISSN 1875-9831.

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Monroe, James T. (2013). "Why was Ibn Quzmān Not Awarded the Title of "Abū Nuwās of the West?" ('Zajal 96', the Poet, and His Critics)". Journal of Arabic Literature. 44 (3): 293–334. doi:10.1163/1570064x-12341271.

dvidshub.net (Global: 3,120^th place; English: 1,582^nd place)

"DVIDS – News – A Walk in the Park". Dvidshub.net. Retrieved 12 September 2010.

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

"Gay people are reclaiming an Islamic heritage". The Economist. 27 May 2021. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 31 May 2021.

encyclopedia.com (Global: 457^th place; English: 342^nd place)

"The Diwan of Abu Nuwas". Encyclopedia. Retrieved 5 November 2024.

igg-geo.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

TCHUISSEU, Divine-Léna (28 November 2020). "LGBTQIA+ activism in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries: between repression and determination". Institut du Genre en Géopolitique. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021.

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

lccn.loc.gov

Arbuthnot 1890, p. 81. Arbuthnot, F.F. (1890). Arabic Authors: A Manual of Arabian History and Literature. W. Heinemann. LCCN 43050203.

poemhunter.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Abu Nuwas Biography". Poemhunter. Retrieved 27 May 2020.

rainbowsudan.wordpress.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Abu Nuwas". 16 October 2012. Retrieved 27 May 2020.

republika.co.id (Global: 3,123^rd place; English: 5,450^th place)

"Bedanya Nasrudin Khoja dan Abu Nawas". Republika Online (in Indonesian). 20 September 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2024.

uncg.edu (Global: low place; English: 6,221^st place)

libres.uncg.edu

Sherrill, Logan J. (2024). The World of Ḥamza al-Iṣfahānī: His Life and Writings in Context (PDF) (Thesis). University of North Carolina at Greensboro. p. 4.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

TCHUISSEU, Divine-Léna (28 November 2020). "LGBTQIA+ activism in Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries: between repression and determination". Institut du Genre en Géopolitique. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021.
Rahayu, Mundi (2021). "The discourse of common people represented in Javanese version of Abu Nawas stories" (PDF). Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research. 644. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 1 May 2024.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

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Ibn-Hallikān 1961, p. 546, II. Ibn-Hallikān, Aḥmad Ibn-Muḥammad (1961). Wafayat al-a'yan wa anbã' abna' al-zamãn [The Obituaries of Eminent Men] (in Arabic). Pakistan Historical Society. OCLC 633767474.
Wagner 2007. Wagner, Ewald (2007). "Abū Nuwās". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
Fatehi-Nezhad, Azarnoosh & Negahban 2008; His mother was a Persian seamstress from Ahwāz, called Gulbān or Gulnāz (Abū Hiffān, 108; Ibn al-Muʿtazz, 194; Ibn Qutayba, al-Shiʿr, 2/692; Ibn ʿAsākir, 4/279). His father Hānī was either Persian (according to al-Aṣmaʿī) or from al-Shām, and had served in the army of the last Umayyad caliph, Marwān II Fatehi-Nezhad, Enayatollah; Azarnoosh, Azartash; Negahban, Farzin (2008). "Abū Nuwās". In Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (eds.). Encyclopaedia Islamica Online. Brill Online. ISSN 1875-9831.
Kennedy, Philip F. (2009). Abu Nuwas : a genius of poetry (First South Asian paperback ed.). New Delhi. ISBN 978-1-78074-188-8. OCLC 890932769.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Ashtiany, Julia (ed.). ʻAbbasid Belles Lettres. ISBN 978-1-139-42490-5. OCLC 819159055.
Rowell, Alex (2018). Vintage Humour: the Islamic Wine Poetry of Abu Nuwas. Hurst. ISBN 978-1-84904-992-4. OCLC 1032725647.
Kennedy, Philip F. Abu Nuwas, A Genius of Poetry. ISBN 1-322-52649-4. OCLC 898753712.
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 312–16, 353, 382, 1062. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, p. 352. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 173, 353. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Flügel 1862, p. 89. Flügel, Gustav (1862). Die grammatischen Schulen der Araber [The Grammatical Schools of the Arabs] (in German). Leipzig: Brockhaus. OCLC 1042925515.
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 353, 954. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 353, 1129. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 316, 1003. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 186, 353, 1122. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, p. 353. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Ibn al-Nadīm 1970, pp. 352–3. Ibn al-Nadīm, Muḥammad ibn Isḥāq (1970). Dodge, Bayard (ed.). The Fihrist of al-Nadīm : a tenth-century survey of Muslim culture. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-02925-X. OCLC 298105272.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
"Gay people are reclaiming an Islamic heritage". The Economist. 27 May 2021. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
Killeen, Andrew. (2009). The father of locks. Sawtry: Dedalus. ISBN 978-1-903517-76-5. OCLC 260209089.
Killeen, Andrew. (2012). The Khalifah's mirror. New York: Dedalus. ISBN 978-1-909232-35-8. OCLC 815389625.
Gado (1996). Abu nuwasi : kimefasiriwa na kimechorwa. Nairobi, Kenya: Sasa Sema Publications. ISBN 9966-9609-0-2. OCLC 43496228.
Pilcher 2005, p. 297. Pilcher, Tim (2005). The Essential Guide to World Comics. Collins & Brown. ISBN 1-84340-300-5. OCLC 61302672.
Gado 1998. Gado (1998). Abunuwasi. Sasa Sema Publications. ISBN 9966-9609-0-2. OCLC 475143542.

Abu Nuwas (English Wikipedia)

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