Abul-Abbas (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Abul-Abbas" in English language version.

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16books.google.com

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archive.org

Einhard (tr. Thorpe 1969, p. 70) Thorpe, Lewis (1969). Einhard and Notker the Stammerer: Two lives of Charlemagne (7 ed.). Penguin Classics. p. 184. ISBN 0-14-044213-8.
Thorpe 1969, p. 184 (endnotes) Thorpe, Lewis (1969). Einhard and Notker the Stammerer: Two lives of Charlemagne (7 ed.). Penguin Classics. p. 184. ISBN 0-14-044213-8.
West, Willis Mason (1902). Ancient history to the death of Charlemagne. Allyn and Bacon. p. 521n.

bnf.fr

expositions.bnf.fr

BnF Expositions, Trésors carolingiens, Cassiodore, Commentaire sur les psaumes I-L, Initiale B ornée zoomorphe.

books.google.com

Annales regni francorum Anno 801 (Kurze 1895, p. 116, Monumenta Germaniae Historica edition) Kurze, Friedrich, ed. (1895). Annales regni Francorum (741–829) qui dicuntur Annales Laurissenses maiores et Einhardi. Post editionem G. H. Pertzii. Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum. Vol. 6. Hannover. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-3-447-17137-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
- Scholz 1970, pp. 81–2 (Eng. tr. of ARB = Royal Frankish Annals) Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456.
- Kistler, John M.; Lair, Richard (2006). War elephants. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 187–188. ISBN 0-275-98761-2.
- Scholz 1970, p. 82, "..and the envoy of Emir Abraham, who ruled on the border of Africa in Fustât"; and Scholz 1970, Note 4 to year 801, quote:"Harun al-Rashid, emir al Mumenin.. appointed Ibrahim ibn al'Aghlab governor of Africa about 800. Fustât, his place of residence is Abbasiya near Kairwan in southern Tunis.." Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456. Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456.
- This reconstructed route (via Carthage) was mapped in Grewe, Klaus; Pohle, Frank (2003), "Der Weg des Abul Abaz von Bagdad zu Aachen", Ex oriente : Isaak und der weisse Elefant : Bagdad-Jerusalem-Aachen: eine Reise durch drei Kulturen um 800 und heute, Mainz am Rhein: P. von Zabern, pp. 66–69, ISBN 3-8053-3270-X (part of an Exhibition catalog), according to "Klaus Grewe – Frank Pohle, Der Weg, etc". Medioevo Latino. XXV. Centro italiano di studi sull'alto Medioevo: 336. 2004. ISBN 978-88-8450-136-3., quote: "The motives for Issac's particular route from Baghdad to Carthage, via ship from Carthage to Protovenere (near Genoa, and north via Vercelli and St. Bernard's pass to Aachen, are illuminated (I. D.) |2683"
- Sypeck, Jeff (2006). Becoming Charlemagne. HarperCollins. pp. 172–3. ISBN 978-0-06-183418-9.ISBN 0-06-079706-1
- Annales regni Francorum Anno 802 (Kurze 1895, p. 117, Monumenta Germaniae Historica edition) Kurze, Friedrich, ed. (1895). Annales regni Francorum (741–829) qui dicuntur Annales Laurissenses maiores et Einhardi. Post editionem G. H. Pertzii. Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum. Vol. 6. Hannover. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-3-447-17137-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  - Annales regni Francorum Anno 810 (Kurze 1895, p. 131, Monumenta Germaniae Historica edition) Kurze, Friedrich, ed. (1895). Annales regni Francorum (741–829) qui dicuntur Annales Laurissenses maiores et Einhardi. Post editionem G. H. Pertzii. Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum. Vol. 6. Hannover. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-3-447-17137-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
    - Scholz 1970, pp. 91 (Eng. tr. of ARB = Royal Frankish Annals) Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456.
    - Dembeck, Hermann (1965). Animals and men. Natural History Press. p. 264. ISBN 1-598-84347-8. (Cf. Dembeck, Mit Tieren leben, 1961)
    - Kistler, John M. (2011). Animals in the Military: From Hannibal's Elephants to the Dolphins of the U.S. Navy. ABC-CLIO. p. 91. ISBN 978-1-598-84347-7., citing Hodges, Richard. (cf. Kistler & Lair 2006)
    - Becher, Matthias (1999). Karl der Grosse. C.H.Beck. p. 61. ISBN 978-3-406-43320-7., quote:"den Rhein bei Lippeham (an der Mundung der Lippe?)"
    - Barth, Reinhard (2005). Karl der Grosse. Buch Vertrieb Blank. p. 12. ISBN 978-3-937-50114-7.
    - Nünning, Jodocus Hermann; Cohausen, Johann Heinrich (1746), "Epistolae IV: De osse femoris Elephantini", Commercii literarii dissertationes epistolicae, Frankfurt am Main, p. 44, after Oettermann, Die Schaulust am Elefanten (1982) p. 98, note 117
    - Hodges, Richard (2000). Towns and Trade: In the Age of Charlemagne. Duckworth Publishers. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-715-62965-9.
    - Dicuil (1870) [Work authored in 825]. Parthey, Gustave (ed.). Liber De Mensura Orbis Terrae. Berlin: Friedrich Nicolai. Retrieved 26 December 2022.

doi.org

Cowdrey, H.E.J. (January 1970). "Review: Life in the Age of Charlemagne by Peter Munz". The Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 21 (1): 75. doi:10.1017/s0022046900048466. S2CID 164157979., quote: "I know of no evidence that Harun al-Rashid's present to Charlemagne was literally a 'white' elephant."

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Newfield, Timothy (2012). "A great Carolingian panzootic: The probable extent, diagnosis and impact of an early ninth-century cattle pestilence". Argos. 46: 203. hdl:1893/11909.

jstor.org

Pyrdum, Carl S. III (2011), "If you can't beat'em, dazzle'm with your elephant", Medieval Warfare, 1 (3 The first Saracen campaigns in Europe): 4, JSTOR 48577853

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Scholz 1970, pp. 81–2 (Eng. tr. of ARB = Royal Frankish Annals) Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456.
Scholz 1970, p. 82, "..and the envoy of Emir Abraham, who ruled on the border of Africa in Fustât"; and Scholz 1970, Note 4 to year 801, quote:"Harun al-Rashid, emir al Mumenin.. appointed Ibrahim ibn al'Aghlab governor of Africa about 800. Fustât, his place of residence is Abbasiya near Kairwan in southern Tunis.." Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456. Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456.
Scholz 1970, pp. 91 (Eng. tr. of ARB = Royal Frankish Annals) Scholz, Bernhard Walter (1970). Carolingian Chronicles:: Royal Frankish Annals and Nithard's Histories. Barbara Rogers (co-translator). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. pp. 81–2. ISBN 978-0-472-06186-0. LCCN 77083456.

metmuseum.org

The Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Plaque with the Virgin Mary as a Personification of the Church". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 26 December 2022.

salutemmundo.wordpress.com

Ottewill-Soulsby, Sam (10 June 2021). "What Type of Elephant did Charlemagne Have?". The Historian's Sketchpad. Retrieved 26 December 2022.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Cowdrey, H.E.J. (January 1970). "Review: Life in the Age of Charlemagne by Peter Munz". The Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 21 (1): 75. doi:10.1017/s0022046900048466. S2CID 164157979., quote: "I know of no evidence that Harun al-Rashid's present to Charlemagne was literally a 'white' elephant."

ucc.ie

celt.ucc.ie

Dicuil (18 July 2018) [Work authored in 825. This translation first published in 1967 by the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Scriptores Latini Hiberniae, No. 6]. O'Driscoll, Liam; Färber, Beatrix (eds.). Liber De Mensura Orbis Terrae. Translated by Tierney, James. Cork: CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts. Text ID Number: T090000-001. Retrieved 26 December 2022.

uni-duesseldorf.de

digital.ub.uni-duesseldorf.de

J.G. Leidenfrost (7 July 1750). "Nachricht von einigen Überbleibseln des Elephanten Abdulabbas". Duisburger Intelligenz-Zettel (XXVII)., citing Nünning et al.

web.archive.org

Annales regni francorum Anno 801 (Kurze 1895, p. 116, Monumenta Germaniae Historica edition) Kurze, Friedrich, ed. (1895). Annales regni Francorum (741–829) qui dicuntur Annales Laurissenses maiores et Einhardi. Post editionem G. H. Pertzii. Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum. Vol. 6. Hannover. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-3-447-17137-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
- Annales regni Francorum Anno 802 (Kurze 1895, p. 117, Monumenta Germaniae Historica edition) Kurze, Friedrich, ed. (1895). Annales regni Francorum (741–829) qui dicuntur Annales Laurissenses maiores et Einhardi. Post editionem G. H. Pertzii. Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum. Vol. 6. Hannover. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-3-447-17137-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  - Annales regni Francorum Anno 810 (Kurze 1895, p. 131, Monumenta Germaniae Historica edition) Kurze, Friedrich, ed. (1895). Annales regni Francorum (741–829) qui dicuntur Annales Laurissenses maiores et Einhardi. Post editionem G. H. Pertzii. Scriptores rerum germanicarum in usum scholarum. Vol. 6. Hannover. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-3-447-17137-3.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Sherman, Dennis; Salisbury, Joyce (6 December 2007). The West in the World, Volume I: To 1715. Vol. 1 (3 ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. p. 220. ISBN 978-0-07-331669-7. OCLC 177823124.