Abyei (English Wikipedia)

Ashine, Argaw (15 July 2011). "Ethiopian peacekeepers arrive in contested Abyei". Africa Review. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2011.

alertnet.org (Global: 9,399^th place; English: 7,624^th place)

Shahine, A. 2008, ‘Sudan nomads clash with ex-rebels, dozens killed’, Reuters AlertNet, 2 March. Retrieved 4 March 2008.
Wheeler, S. 2008, ‘Northern troops enter disputed Sudan oil town’, Reuters AlertNet, 2 April. Retrieved 4 April 2008.

aljazeera.com (Global: 165^th place; English: 119^th place)

"A Dozens killed as violence flares in region disputed by Sudan, South Sudan". al Jazeera. 29 January 2024. Archived from the original on 29 January 2024.

aljazeera.net (Global: 636^th place; English: 1,094^th place)

english.aljazeera.net

Al Jazeera 2008, ‘Many dead in Sudan clashes’, Al Jazeera English, 16 May. Retrieved 17 May 2008.
Al Jazeera (5 January 2011). "Tribal trouble in Sudan". ALJAZEERA. Archived from the original on 6 January 2011. Retrieved 7 January 2011.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

BBC 2008, ‘Arab nomads dead in Sudan clashes’, BBC News, 2 March. Retrieved 4 March 2008.
BBC 2008, ‘Fighting in disputed Sudan town’, BBC News, 20 May. Retrieved 20 May 2008.
BBC 2008, ‘Tensions flare in central Sudan’, BBC News, 24 May. Retrieved 26 May 2008.
"New borders for Sudan oil region". BBC News. 22 July 2009. Archived from the original on 22 July 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.

bbc.co.uk

"99.57% of Southern Sudanese vote yes to independence". BBC News. 30 January 2011. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
BBC World News (22 May 2011). "Sudan: Abyei seizure by North 'act of war', says South". BBC. Archived from the original on 27 May 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
BBC World News (25 May 2011). "Sudan's Abyei dispute: 'Shots fired' at UN helicopters". BBC. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2011.

cmi.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

“Why Abyei Matters”, African Affairs, 107/426, 1–19, 23 December 2007

crisisgroup.org (Global: 4,347^th place; English: 2,989^th place)

"Sudan: Breaking the Abyei Deadlock". Archived from the original on 9 February 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011. (456 KB), International Crisis Group, 12 October 2007, p. 2

enoughproject.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Winter, R. 2008, ‘Abyei Aflame: An update from the field’, enough: the project to end genocide and crimes against humanity, 30 May. Retrieved 3 August 2008.

entrepreneur.com (Global: 3,846^th place; English: 2,243^rd place)

APS Review Downstream Trends 2007, ‘SUDAN: The oil sector’, www.entrepreneur.com, 29 October. Retrieved 5 March 2008.

gurtong.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"NCP And SPLM Signs Abyei Agreement in Addis Ababa". Gurtong.net. 23 June 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
"Abyei Administration Area Changes Name". Gurtong.net. 29 July 2015. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
Angok, Daniel. "Abyei Residents Welcome New Chief Administrator". Gurtong.net. Retrieved 4 April 2017.

irinnews.org (Global: 4,930^th place; English: 3,950^th place)

“SUDAN: Southern leaders in talks to salvage unity government”, IRIN, 18 October 2007
IRIN 2008, ‘SUDAN: War of words after scores killed in Abyei’, IRIN, 3 March. Retrieved 4 March 2008.
IRIN 2008, ‘SUDAN: Rising tension in Abyei as clashes displace hundreds’, IRIN, 24 March. Retrieved 25 March 2008.
IRIN 2008, ‘SUDAN: Abyei town deserted after fresh clashes’, IRIN, 16 May. Retrieved 17 May 2008.

mercurynews.com (Global: 989^th place; English: 514^th place)

"Ethiopian peacekeepers to arrive in Abyei Friday". San Jose Mercury News. 14 July 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2011.

mirayafm.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Peaceful protest in Warrup State over takeover of Abyei". Miraya FM. 28 May 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2011.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

GETTLEMAN, JEFFREY (25 May 2011). "U.N. Warns of Ethnic Cleansing in Sudan Town". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
Otterman, Sharon (22 July 2009). "Court Redraws Disputed Area in Sudan". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 July 2009.

pca-cpa.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Government of Sudan / The Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (Abyei Arbitration)". Permanent Court of Arbitration. Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
"GOS-SPLM/A Final Award" (PDF). Permanent Court of Arbitration. 22 July 2009. pp. 36–37. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Permanent Court of Arbitration, the Hague "On Delimiting Abyei" Archived 6 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine 22 July 2009 / p221-222
Arbitration Agreement between the Government of Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army on Delimiting Abyei Area, 7 July 2008, http://www.pca-cpa.org/upload/files/Abyei%20Arbitration%20Agreement.pdf Archived 27 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
"J:\Office Managers\Basic Documents English\2d ed\Revised\1STATENG.wpd" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
"Abyei Arbitration". Pca-cpa.org. Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
The broadcasts of the Abyei Arbitration hearing are available on the PCA’s website: "Abyei Arbitration". Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Final Award, 22 July 2009, "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link). The Award was accompanied by a map of the Abyei area as determined by the arbitration tribunal: "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

people.com.cn (Global: 295^th place; English: 891^st place)

english.people.com.cn

F_404 (21 June 2011). "AU: Agreement on Abyei demilitarization done, more deals in works – People's Daily Online". People's Daily. Retrieved 6 December 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

pulitzercenter.org (Global: low place; English: 7,531^st place)

Hamilton, Rebecca "How a Residency Dispute in One Key Town Could Lead Sudan Back to War" Archived 28 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Christian Science Monitor, 3 November 2010, via Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting.
Hamilton, Rebecca "’Oil-rich’ Abyei: Time to update the shorthand?" Archived 14 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Christian Science Monitor, 3 November 2010, via Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting.

radiotamazuj.org (Global: low place; English: 9,563^rd place)

"Abyei chief confident in UNISFA security | Radio Tamazuj". Radio Tamazuj. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
"Kiir appoints governors for eight states". Radio Tamazuj. 29 June 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.

reliefweb.int (Global: 1,334^th place; English: 874^th place)

“Protocol on the resolution of Abyei conflict”, Government of the Republic of Sudan and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement/Army, 26 May 2004 (hosted by reliefweb.int)
"UN Interim Security Force for Abyei". ReliefWeb. 26 February 2025.

reuters.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 30^th place)

Wheeler, S. 2008, ‘Armed Sudanese nomads block key north-south route’, Reuters Africa, 12 February. Retrieved 11 March 2008.
"North Sudan seizes disputed Abyei, thousands flee". Reuters. 22 May 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2011.

sudancatholicradio.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"UPPER NILE STATE PROTESTS AGAINST ABYEI OCCUPATION". Sudan Catholic Radio Network. 27 May 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2011.

sudantribune.com (Global: 3,340^th place; English: 2,098^th place)

"Abyei Issue from a neutral perspective". Sudan Tribune. 25 November 2007. Archived from the original on 26 July 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
“The Abyei Protocol Demystified” Archived 11 February 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Sudan Tribune,11 December 2007
Sudan Tribune 2008, ‘Fresh fighting breaks out in Sudan north-south region’, Sudan Tribune, 22 March. Retrieved 22 March 2008.
"Sudan appoints new chief administrator for Abyei area – Sudan Tribune: Plural news and views on Sudan". Sudan Tribune. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
"South Sudan president sacks Abyei chief administrator - Sudan Tribune: Plural news and views on Sudan". www.sudantribune.com. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
"Kiir sacks Warrap State governor, Abyei administrator". 19 February 2025.

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; English: 594^th place)

"Crisis in Abyei: South Sudan must act and stop violence between Dinka groups". The Conversation. 5 March 2024. Archived from the original on 5 March 2024.

thenewhumanitarian.org (Global: 9,807^th place; English: 6,669^th place)

Francis, Okech (3 March 2025). ""We don't have protection": The worsening crisis in disputed Abyei". The New Humanitarian. Archived from the original on 6 March 2025.

un.org (Global: 117^th place; English: 160^th place)

press.un.org

"Security Council Extends Mandate of United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei for One Year, Adopting Resolution 2760 (2024)". 14 November 2024.

undocs.org (Global: 2,993^rd place; English: 2,312^th place)

"Resolution 1990 (2011)". United Nations. Retrieved 21 March 2017.

unmissions.org (Global: 7,305^th place; English: 5,987^th place)

unisfa.unmissions.org

"UNISFA condemns recent attacks in Abyei". UNmissions.org. 12 July 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
"Statement from UNISFA on the recent spate of attacks in Abyei". UNmissions.org. 18 October 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2018.

unmis.unmissions.org

"Abyei Protocol Fact Sheet" (PDF). UNmissions.org. 24 February 2009. Retrieved 12 February 2018.

usip.org (Global: 5,800^th place; English: 4,363^rd place)

“Resolving the Boundary Dispute in Sudan’s Abyei Region” Archived 15 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine by Dorina Bekoe, Kelly Campbell and Nicholas Howenstein, United States Institute of Peace, October 2005

utexas.edu (Global: 868^th place; English: 634^th place)

lib.utexas.edu

USAID 2001, ‘Sudan: Oil and gas concession holders’ (map), University of Texas Library.

voanews.com (Global: 665^th place; English: 615^th place)

Kilner, D. 2008, ‘Clashes on Sudan’s North-South border threaten peace deal’ Archived 15 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Voice of America, 10 March. Retrieved 10 March 2008.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"99.57% of Southern Sudanese vote yes to independence". BBC News. 30 January 2011. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 30 January 2011.
"Crisis in Abyei: South Sudan must act and stop violence between Dinka groups". The Conversation. 5 March 2024. Archived from the original on 5 March 2024.
Francis, Okech (3 March 2025). ""We don't have protection": The worsening crisis in disputed Abyei". The New Humanitarian. Archived from the original on 6 March 2025.
"The Government of Sudan / The Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (Abyei Arbitration)". Permanent Court of Arbitration. Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
"Abyei Issue from a neutral perspective". Sudan Tribune. 25 November 2007. Archived from the original on 26 July 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2009.
“Resolving the Boundary Dispute in Sudan’s Abyei Region” Archived 15 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine by Dorina Bekoe, Kelly Campbell and Nicholas Howenstein, United States Institute of Peace, October 2005
"Sudan: Breaking the Abyei Deadlock". Archived from the original on 9 February 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011. (456 KB), International Crisis Group, 12 October 2007, p. 2
"GOS-SPLM/A Final Award" (PDF). Permanent Court of Arbitration. 22 July 2009. pp. 36–37. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Permanent Court of Arbitration, the Hague "On Delimiting Abyei" Archived 6 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine 22 July 2009 / p221-222
“The Abyei Protocol Demystified” Archived 11 February 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Sudan Tribune,11 December 2007
Kilner, D. 2008, ‘Clashes on Sudan’s North-South border threaten peace deal’ Archived 15 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Voice of America, 10 March. Retrieved 10 March 2008.
Arbitration Agreement between the Government of Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army on Delimiting Abyei Area, 7 July 2008, http://www.pca-cpa.org/upload/files/Abyei%20Arbitration%20Agreement.pdf Archived 27 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
"J:\Office Managers\Basic Documents English\2d ed\Revised\1STATENG.wpd" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
"Abyei Arbitration". Pca-cpa.org. Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
The broadcasts of the Abyei Arbitration hearing are available on the PCA’s website: "Abyei Arbitration". Archived from the original on 20 November 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Final Award, 22 July 2009, "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link). The Award was accompanied by a map of the Abyei area as determined by the arbitration tribunal: "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 August 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
"New borders for Sudan oil region". BBC News. 22 July 2009. Archived from the original on 22 July 2009. Retrieved 22 July 2009.
Hamilton, Rebecca "How a Residency Dispute in One Key Town Could Lead Sudan Back to War" Archived 28 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Christian Science Monitor, 3 November 2010, via Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting.
Al Jazeera (5 January 2011). "Tribal trouble in Sudan". ALJAZEERA. Archived from the original on 6 January 2011. Retrieved 7 January 2011.
BBC World News (22 May 2011). "Sudan: Abyei seizure by North 'act of war', says South". BBC. Archived from the original on 27 May 2011. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
BBC World News (25 May 2011). "Sudan's Abyei dispute: 'Shots fired' at UN helicopters". BBC. Archived from the original on 26 May 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2011.
Ashine, Argaw (15 July 2011). "Ethiopian peacekeepers arrive in contested Abyei". Africa Review. Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2011.
"A Dozens killed as violence flares in region disputed by Sudan, South Sudan". al Jazeera. 29 January 2024. Archived from the original on 29 January 2024.
"Abyei Administration Area Changes Name". Gurtong.net. 29 July 2015. Archived from the original on 13 February 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
"Abyei chief confident in UNISFA security | Radio Tamazuj". Radio Tamazuj. Archived from the original on 4 April 2017. Retrieved 4 April 2017.
Hamilton, Rebecca "’Oil-rich’ Abyei: Time to update the shorthand?" Archived 14 January 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Christian Science Monitor, 3 November 2010, via Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting.

Abyei (English Wikipedia)

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