Addax (English Wikipedia)

IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2016). "Addax nasomaculatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016 e.T512A50180603. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T512A50180603.en. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
Krausman, P.R.; Casey, A.L. (2012). "Addax nasomaculatus". Mammalian Species (807): 1–4. doi:10.1644/807.1.
Claro, F.; Hayes, H.; Cribiu, E.P. (1996). "The karyotype of the addax and its comparison with karyotypes of other species of Hippotraginae antelopes". Hereditas. 124 (3): 223–7. doi:10.1111/j.1601-5223.1996.00223.x. PMID 8931355.
Manilus, N. (2000). "Historical ecology and biogeography of the addax in Egypt". Israel Journal of Zoology. 46 (4): 261–71. doi:10.1560/H4XC-Y7PP-T1D9-014B (inactive 13 August 2026).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of August 2026 (link)
Spevak, E.M. (1993). "Species survival plan contributions to research and reintroduction of the addax Addax nasomaculatus". International Zoo Yearbook. 32 (1): 91–98. doi:10.1111/j.1748-1090.1993.tb03520.x.
Reason, R.C.; Laird, E.W. (1988). "Determinants of dominance in captive female addax (Addax nasomaculatus)". Journal of Mammalogy. 69 (2): 375–377. doi:10.2307/1381391. JSTOR 1381391.
Hummel, J.; Steuer, P.; Südekum, K.-H.; Hammer, S.; Hammer, C.; Streich, W. J.; Clauss, M. (2008). "Fluid and particle retention in the digestive tract of the addax antelope (Addax nasomaculatus) — Adaptations of a grazing desert ruminant" (PDF). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A. 149 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2007.11.001. PMID 18083600. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
Asa, C.S.; Houston, E.W.; Fischer, M.T.; Bauman, J.E.; Bauman, K.L.; Hagberg, P.K.; Read, B.W. (1996). "Ovulatory cycles and anovulatory periods in the addax (Addax nasomaculatus)". Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. 107 (1): 119–124. doi:10.1530/jrf.0.1070119. PMID 8699424.
Densmore, M.A.; Kraemer, D.C. (1986). "Analysis of reproductive data on the addax (Addax nasomaculatus) in captivity". International Zoo Yearbook. 24 (1): 303–306. doi:10.1111/j.1748-1090.1985.tb02559.x.
Manski, D.A. (1991). "Reproductive behavior of addax antelope". Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 29 (1): 39–66. doi:10.1016/0168-1591(91)90237-r.
Craig, T.M. (1993). "Longistrongylus curvispiculum (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) in free-ranging exotic antelope in Texas". Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 29 (3): 516–7. doi:10.7589/0090-3558-29.3.516. PMID 8355363. S2CID 22059990.
Newby, J. (2009). "Can Addax and Oryx be saved in the Sahel?". Oryx. 15 (3): 262. doi:10.1017/S0030605300024662.

iucnredlist.org (Global: 39^th place; English: 71^st place)

IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group (2016). "Addax nasomaculatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016 e.T512A50180603. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T512A50180603.en. Retrieved 3 June 2021.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Reason, R.C.; Laird, E.W. (1988). "Determinants of dominance in captive female addax (Addax nasomaculatus)". Journal of Mammalogy. 69 (2): 375–377. doi:10.2307/1381391. JSTOR 1381391.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

"Entry Addax". Encyclopædia Britannica. Merriam-Webster. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Claro, F.; Hayes, H.; Cribiu, E.P. (1996). "The karyotype of the addax and its comparison with karyotypes of other species of Hippotraginae antelopes". Hereditas. 124 (3): 223–7. doi:10.1111/j.1601-5223.1996.00223.x. PMID 8931355.
Hummel, J.; Steuer, P.; Südekum, K.-H.; Hammer, S.; Hammer, C.; Streich, W. J.; Clauss, M. (2008). "Fluid and particle retention in the digestive tract of the addax antelope (Addax nasomaculatus) — Adaptations of a grazing desert ruminant" (PDF). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A. 149 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2007.11.001. PMID 18083600. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
Asa, C.S.; Houston, E.W.; Fischer, M.T.; Bauman, J.E.; Bauman, K.L.; Hagberg, P.K.; Read, B.W. (1996). "Ovulatory cycles and anovulatory periods in the addax (Addax nasomaculatus)". Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. 107 (1): 119–124. doi:10.1530/jrf.0.1070119. PMID 8699424.
Craig, T.M. (1993). "Longistrongylus curvispiculum (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) in free-ranging exotic antelope in Texas". Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 29 (3): 516–7. doi:10.7589/0090-3558-29.3.516. PMID 8355363. S2CID 22059990.

safeworldwide.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Addax Antelope". SAFE Worldwide. 30 January 2026. Archived from the original on 3 June 2026. Retrieved 13 August 2026.

saharaconservation.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Addax". Sahara Conservation Fund. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
"Bringing the addax back to the wild". saharaconservation.org. Archived from the original on 15 October 2025. Retrieved 1 September 2025.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Craig, T.M. (1993). "Longistrongylus curvispiculum (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) in free-ranging exotic antelope in Texas". Journal of Wildlife Diseases. 29 (3): 516–7. doi:10.7589/0090-3558-29.3.516. PMID 8355363. S2CID 22059990.

si.edu (Global: 256^th place; English: 197^th place)

nationalzoo.si.edu

"Addax". Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute. Archived from the original on 16 August 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2024.

ultimateungulate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Huffman, B. "Addax". Ultimate Ungulate. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.

uzh.ch (Global: 1,380^th place; English: 1,488^th place)

zora.uzh.ch

Hummel, J.; Steuer, P.; Südekum, K.-H.; Hammer, S.; Hammer, C.; Streich, W. J.; Clauss, M. (2008). "Fluid and particle retention in the digestive tract of the addax antelope (Addax nasomaculatus) — Adaptations of a grazing desert ruminant" (PDF). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A. 149 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2007.11.001. PMID 18083600. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Archived from the original on 15 June 2011. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
Huffman, B. "Addax". Ultimate Ungulate. Archived from the original on 10 April 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
"Entry Addax". Encyclopædia Britannica. Merriam-Webster. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
"Addax". Wildscreen. ARKive. Archived from the original on 18 June 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
"Addax". Sahara Conservation Fund. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
"Addax". Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute. Archived from the original on 16 August 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
"Addax Antelope". SAFE Worldwide. 30 January 2026. Archived from the original on 3 June 2026. Retrieved 13 August 2026.
Hummel, J.; Steuer, P.; Südekum, K.-H.; Hammer, S.; Hammer, C.; Streich, W. J.; Clauss, M. (2008). "Fluid and particle retention in the digestive tract of the addax antelope (Addax nasomaculatus) — Adaptations of a grazing desert ruminant" (PDF). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A. 149 (2): 142–149. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2007.11.001. PMID 18083600. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
"Bringing the addax back to the wild". saharaconservation.org. Archived from the original on 15 October 2025. Retrieved 1 September 2025.
"Addax Antelope Released Now Roaming Free in the Ennedi Natural and Cultural Reserve". www.africanparks.org. Archived from the original on 26 November 2025. Retrieved 1 September 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

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Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 717. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Burton, M.; Burton, R. (1974). The Funk & Wagnalls Wildlife Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. New York, N.Y.: Funk and Wagnalls. OCLC 20316938.

Addax (English Wikipedia)

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