Dishion, T. J.; Andrews, D. W.; Crosby, L. (February 1995). "Antisocial boys and their friends in early adolescence: Relationship characteristics, quality, and interactional process". Child Development. 66 (1): 139–151. doi:10.2307/1131196. JSTOR1131196. PMID7497821.
Vitaro, F.; Brendgen, M.; Wanner, B. (February 2005). "Patterns of Affiliation with Delinquent Friends During Late Childhood and Early Adolescence: Correlates and Consequences". Social Development. 14 (1): 82–108. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9507.2005.00292.x. ISSN1467-9507.
Hamm, J. V.; Bradford Brown, B. B.; Heck, D. J. (March 2005). "Bridging the Ethnic Divide: Student and School Characteristics in African American, Asian-Descent, Latino, and White Adolescents' Cross-Ethnic Friend Nominations". Journal of Research on Adolescence. 15 (1): 21–46. doi:10.1111/j.1532-7795.2005.00085.x. ISSN1050-8392.
Brendgen, M.; van Lier, P. A.; Witvliet, M.; Koot, H. M.; Vitaro, F. (2010). "Longitudinal Associations Between Clique Membership Status and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems During Late Childhood". Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. 39 (5): 693–704. doi:10.1080/15374416.2010.501678. PMID20706921. S2CID12368330.
Kelly, J. (2012, March 8). Some of the more common types of cliques found include: jocks, cheerleaders, mean girls, foreigners, gamers, sluts, hipsters, hippies, arty intellectuals, gangsters, stoners/slackers, scenesters, punks, preps, skaters, goths, emos, skinheads, geeks/nerds, athletic girls, "cool kids" and drifters. 10 Types of Teens: A Field Guide to Teenagers. TLC Family. Retrieved October 31, 2012
Dishion, T. J.; Andrews, D. W.; Crosby, L. (February 1995). "Antisocial boys and their friends in early adolescence: Relationship characteristics, quality, and interactional process". Child Development. 66 (1): 139–151. doi:10.2307/1131196. JSTOR1131196. PMID7497821.
Newman, Barbara M.; Lohman, Brenda J.; Newman, Philip R. (2007). "Peer group membership and a sense of belonging: Their relationship to adolescent behavior problems". Adolescence. 42 (166): 241–263. ISSN0001-8449. PMID17849935.
Dishion, T. J.; Andrews, D. W.; Crosby, L. (February 1995). "Antisocial boys and their friends in early adolescence: Relationship characteristics, quality, and interactional process". Child Development. 66 (1): 139–151. doi:10.2307/1131196. JSTOR1131196. PMID7497821.
Brendgen, M.; van Lier, P. A.; Witvliet, M.; Koot, H. M.; Vitaro, F. (2010). "Longitudinal Associations Between Clique Membership Status and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems During Late Childhood". Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. 39 (5): 693–704. doi:10.1080/15374416.2010.501678. PMID20706921. S2CID12368330.
Adolescence, Institute of Medicine (US) and National Research Council (US) Committee on the Science of (2011). The Psychology of Adolescence. National Academies Press (US).
Brendgen, M.; van Lier, P. A.; Witvliet, M.; Koot, H. M.; Vitaro, F. (2010). "Longitudinal Associations Between Clique Membership Status and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems During Late Childhood". Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology. 39 (5): 693–704. doi:10.1080/15374416.2010.501678. PMID20706921. S2CID12368330.
Newman, Barbara M.; Lohman, Brenda J.; Newman, Philip R. (2007). "Peer group membership and a sense of belonging: Their relationship to adolescent behavior problems". Adolescence. 42 (166): 241–263. ISSN0001-8449. PMID17849935.
Vitaro, F.; Brendgen, M.; Wanner, B. (February 2005). "Patterns of Affiliation with Delinquent Friends During Late Childhood and Early Adolescence: Correlates and Consequences". Social Development. 14 (1): 82–108. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9507.2005.00292.x. ISSN1467-9507.
Hamm, J. V.; Bradford Brown, B. B.; Heck, D. J. (March 2005). "Bridging the Ethnic Divide: Student and School Characteristics in African American, Asian-Descent, Latino, and White Adolescents' Cross-Ethnic Friend Nominations". Journal of Research on Adolescence. 15 (1): 21–46. doi:10.1111/j.1532-7795.2005.00085.x. ISSN1050-8392.