Affreca de Courcy (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Affreca de Courcy" in English language version.

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McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Bartlett 2004. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132. See also: Wright 1894: pp. 213–214. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 256–257. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Bartlett, Robert (2004). "Gerald of Wales (c.1146–1220x23)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online October 2006 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10769. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Duffy 1998: p. 79. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132, p. 132 fn 184. See also: Wright 1894: pp. 219–221. See also: Orpen 1892: pp. 164–183. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 263–265. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (1998), "Ireland's Hastings: the Anglo-Norman conquest of Dublin", in Harper-Bill, Christopher (ed.), Anglo-Norman studies: proceedings of the battle conference, vol. 20, Boydell & Brewer, pp. 69–85, ISBN 978-0-85115-573-9. Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Orpen, Goddard Henry, ed. (1892), The song of Dermot and the earl: an old French poem from the Carew manuscript no. 596 in the archiepiscopal library at Lambeth palace, Clarendon Press. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 124 fn 7–8. See also: Orpen 1892: pp. 164–183. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Orpen, Goddard Henry, ed. (1892), The song of Dermot and the earl: an old French poem from the Carew manuscript no. 596 in the archiepiscopal library at Lambeth palace, Clarendon Press.
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 132–133. See also: Wright 1894: p. 221. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 265–266. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 128. See also: Flanagan 2004b. See also: Anderson 1922: pp. 364–365. See also: Munch; Goss 1874: pp. 80–83. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004b). "Lacy, Walter de (d. 1241)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/15864. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Anderson, Alan Orr, ed. (1922), Early sources of Scottish history: a.d. 500 to 1286, vol. 2, Oliver and Boyd. Munch, Peter Andreas; Goss, Alexander, eds. (1874), Chronica regvm Manniæ et Insvlarvm: the chronicle of Man and the Sudreys; from the manuscript codex in the British Museum; with historical notes, vol. 1, printed for the Manx Society.
McDonald 2007: pp. 128–127. See also: Hennessy 1871: pp. 234–235. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Hennessy, William Maunsell, ed. (1871), The annals of Loch Cé, vol. 1, Longman & Company.

doi.org

Flanagan 2004a. See also: Flanagan 2004c. Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004a). "Clare, Richard fitz Gilbert de, second earl of Pembroke (c.1130–1176)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/5447. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004c). "Mac Murchada, Diarmait (c.1110–1171)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/17697. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Bartlett 2004. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132. See also: Wright 1894: pp. 213–214. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 256–257. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Bartlett, Robert (2004). "Gerald of Wales (c.1146–1220x23)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online October 2006 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10769. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 125. See also: Duffy 2004a. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004a. See also: Flanagan 2004d. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004a. See also: Simms, Katharine, "MacDonlevy", Encyclopedia.com, retrieved 23 December 2011. This webpage is a partial transcription of: The Oxford Companion to Irish History, Oxford University Press, 2007. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Woolf 2005: p. 493. See also: Duffy 2004a. Woolf, Alex (2005), "Ulaid", in Duffy, Seán; MacShamhráin, Ailbhe; Moynes, James (eds.), Medieval Ireland: an encyclopedia, Routledge, p. 493, ISBN 0-415-94052-4. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 126. See also: Duffy 2004a. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: pp. 128–127. See also: Smith 2004. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Smith, J. Beverley (2004). "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (d. 1282)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online January 2008 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/16875. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 128. See also: Flanagan 2004b. See also: Anderson 1922: pp. 364–365. See also: Munch; Goss 1874: pp. 80–83. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004b). "Lacy, Walter de (d. 1241)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/15864. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Anderson, Alan Orr, ed. (1922), Early sources of Scottish history: a.d. 500 to 1286, vol. 2, Oliver and Boyd. Munch, Peter Andreas; Goss, Alexander, eds. (1874), Chronica regvm Manniæ et Insvlarvm: the chronicle of Man and the Sudreys; from the manuscript codex in the British Museum; with historical notes, vol. 1, printed for the Manx Society.
Duffy 2004a. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004b. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004b. See also: Crawford 2004. See also: Oram 2004b. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Crawford, Barbara Elizabeth (2004). "Magnús Erlendsson, earl of Orkney [St Magnus] (1075/6–1116?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65444. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Oram, Richard D. (2004b). "Fergus, lord of Galloway (d. 1161)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49360. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: pp. 61–62. See also: Duffy 2004b. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 64, p. 64 fn 34. See also: Duffy 2004b. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Oram 2004b. Oram, Richard D. (2004b). "Fergus, lord of Galloway (d. 1161)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49360. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Oram 2004b. See also: Hollister 2004. Oram, Richard D. (2004b). "Fergus, lord of Galloway (d. 1161)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49360. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Hollister, Charles Warren (2004). "Henry I (1068/9–1135)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12948. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Hollister 2004. Hollister, Charles Warren (2004). "Henry I (1068/9–1135)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12948. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Hollister 2004. See also: Bates 2004. See also: van Houts 2004. Hollister, Charles Warren (2004). "Henry I (1068/9–1135)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12948. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Bates, David (2004). "William I (1027/8–1087)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online May 2011 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/29448. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). van Houts, Elisabeth (2004). "Matilda (d. 1083)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online May 2008 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/18335. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).

encyclopedia.com

Duffy 2004a. See also: Simms, Katharine, "MacDonlevy", Encyclopedia.com, retrieved 23 December 2011. This webpage is a partial transcription of: The Oxford Companion to Irish History, Oxford University Press, 2007. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).

jstor.org

McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Bartlett 2004. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132. See also: Wright 1894: pp. 213–214. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 256–257. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Bartlett, Robert (2004). "Gerald of Wales (c.1146–1220x23)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online October 2006 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10769. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Duffy 1998: p. 79. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132, p. 132 fn 184. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (1998), "Ireland's Hastings: the Anglo-Norman conquest of Dublin", in Harper-Bill, Christopher (ed.), Anglo-Norman studies: proceedings of the battle conference, vol. 20, Boydell & Brewer, pp. 69–85, ISBN 978-0-85115-573-9. Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421.
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Duffy 1998: p. 79. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132, p. 132 fn 184. See also: Wright 1894: pp. 219–221. See also: Orpen 1892: pp. 164–183. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 263–265. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (1998), "Ireland's Hastings: the Anglo-Norman conquest of Dublin", in Harper-Bill, Christopher (ed.), Anglo-Norman studies: proceedings of the battle conference, vol. 20, Boydell & Brewer, pp. 69–85, ISBN 978-0-85115-573-9. Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Orpen, Goddard Henry, ed. (1892), The song of Dermot and the earl: an old French poem from the Carew manuscript no. 596 in the archiepiscopal library at Lambeth palace, Clarendon Press. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 132–133. See also: Wright 1894: p. 221. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 265–266. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: pp. 124–125. See also: Duffy 1992: p. 133. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421.

oxforddnb.com

Flanagan 2004a. See also: Flanagan 2004c. Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004a). "Clare, Richard fitz Gilbert de, second earl of Pembroke (c.1130–1176)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/5447. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004c). "Mac Murchada, Diarmait (c.1110–1171)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/17697. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 124. See also: Bartlett 2004. See also: Duffy 1992: pp. 131–132. See also: Wright 1894: pp. 213–214. See also: Dimock 1867: pp. 256–257. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Bartlett, Robert (2004). "Gerald of Wales (c.1146–1220x23)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online October 2006 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/10769. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Duffy, Seán (1992), "Irishmen and Islesmen in the Kingdoms of Dublin and Man, 1052–1171", Ériu, 43, Royal Irish Academy: 93–133, JSTOR 30007421. Wright, Thomas, ed. (1894), The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis, George Bell & Sons. Dimock, James Francis, ed. (1867), Giraldi Cambrensis opera, vol. 5, Longmans.
McDonald 2007: p. 125. See also: Duffy 2004a. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004a. See also: Flanagan 2004d. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004a. See also: Simms, Katharine, "MacDonlevy", Encyclopedia.com, retrieved 23 December 2011. This webpage is a partial transcription of: The Oxford Companion to Irish History, Oxford University Press, 2007. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Woolf 2005: p. 493. See also: Duffy 2004a. Woolf, Alex (2005), "Ulaid", in Duffy, Seán; MacShamhráin, Ailbhe; Moynes, James (eds.), Medieval Ireland: an encyclopedia, Routledge, p. 493, ISBN 0-415-94052-4. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 126. See also: Duffy 2004a. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: pp. 128–127. See also: Smith 2004. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Smith, J. Beverley (2004). "Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (d. 1282)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online January 2008 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/16875. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 128. See also: Flanagan 2004b. See also: Anderson 1922: pp. 364–365. See also: Munch; Goss 1874: pp. 80–83. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Flanagan, Marie Therese (2004b). "Lacy, Walter de (d. 1241)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/15864. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Anderson, Alan Orr, ed. (1922), Early sources of Scottish history: a.d. 500 to 1286, vol. 2, Oliver and Boyd. Munch, Peter Andreas; Goss, Alexander, eds. (1874), Chronica regvm Manniæ et Insvlarvm: the chronicle of Man and the Sudreys; from the manuscript codex in the British Museum; with historical notes, vol. 1, printed for the Manx Society.
Duffy 2004a. Duffy, Seán (2004a). "Courcy [Courci], John de (d. 1219?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50616. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004b. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Duffy 2004b. See also: Crawford 2004. See also: Oram 2004b. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Crawford, Barbara Elizabeth (2004). "Magnús Erlendsson, earl of Orkney [St Magnus] (1075/6–1116?)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65444. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Oram, Richard D. (2004b). "Fergus, lord of Galloway (d. 1161)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49360. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: pp. 61–62. See also: Duffy 2004b. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
McDonald 2007: p. 64, p. 64 fn 34. See also: Duffy 2004b. McDonald, Russell Andrew (2007), Manx kingship in its Irish sea setting, 1187–1229: king Rǫgnvaldr and the Crovan dynasty, Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-84682-047-2. Duffy, Seán (2004b). "Godred Crovan [Guðrøðr, Gofraid Méránach] (d. 1095)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/50613. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Oram 2004b. Oram, Richard D. (2004b). "Fergus, lord of Galloway (d. 1161)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49360. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Oram 2004b. See also: Hollister 2004. Oram, Richard D. (2004b). "Fergus, lord of Galloway (d. 1161)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49360. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Hollister, Charles Warren (2004). "Henry I (1068/9–1135)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12948. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Hollister 2004. Hollister, Charles Warren (2004). "Henry I (1068/9–1135)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12948. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).
Hollister 2004. See also: Bates 2004. See also: van Houts 2004. Hollister, Charles Warren (2004). "Henry I (1068/9–1135)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12948. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). Bates, David (2004). "William I (1027/8–1087)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online May 2011 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/29448. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.). van Houts, Elisabeth (2004). "Matilda (d. 1083)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online May 2008 ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/18335. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.).

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Downham 2007: pp. 33–34, 39. Downham, Clare (2007), "Living on the edge: Scandinavian Dublin in the twelfth century", in Smith, Beverley Ballin; Taylor, Simon; Williams, Gareth (eds.), West over the sea: studies in Scandinavian sea-borne expansion and settlement before 1300, The Northern World: North Europe and the Baltic c. 400–1700 AD. Peoples, Economies and Cultures, vol. 31, Brill, pp. 33–52, ISBN 978-90-04-15893-1, ISSN 1569-1462.