African art (English Wikipedia)

Henshilwood, Christopher S.; et al. (2011). "A 100,000-Year-Old Ochre-Processing Workshop at Blombos Cave, South Africa". Science. 334 (6053): 219–222. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..219H. doi:10.1126/science.1211535. PMID 21998386. S2CID 40455940.
McBrearty, Sally; Brooks, Allison (2000). "The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior". Journal of Human Evolution. 39 (5): 453–563. Bibcode:2000JHumE..39..453M. doi:10.1006/jhev.2000.0435. PMID 11102266.
Mark, Peter (1999). "Is There Such a Thing as African Art?". Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University. 58 (1/2): 7–15. doi:10.2307/3774788. JSTOR 3774788.
Olupọna, Jacob J. (2014-01-09), "Sacred arts and ritual performances", African Religions, Oxford University Press, pp. 72–88, doi:10.1093/actrade/9780199790586.003.0005, ISBN 978-0-19-979058-6, retrieved 2024-10-06
Pietz, William (March 1985). "The Problem of the Fetish, I". Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics. 9: 5–17. doi:10.1086/resv9n1ms20166719. ISSN 0277-1322.
Nevadomsky, Joseph (2005). "Casting in Contemporary Benin Art". African Arts. 38 (2): 66–96. doi:10.1162/afar.2005.38.2.66.
Bloom, Jonathan; Blair, Sheila S.; Blair, Sheila (2009-05-14). "Sudan, Democratic Republic of the". Grove Encyclopedia of Islamic Art & Architecture: Three-Volume Set. OUP USA. pp. 253ff. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T082205. ISBN 978-0-19-530991-1.

dx.doi.org

Pietz, William (March 1985). "The Problem of the Fetish, I". Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics. 9: 5–17. doi:10.1086/resv9n1ms20166719. ISSN 0277-1322.

ebscohost.com

search.ebscohost.com

"African Art and Architecture". Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia. Chicago: World Book, Inc. 30 September 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2023 – via EBSCOhost.
Bourdillon, Michael F. C. (1975-03-10). "Themes in the Understanding of Traditional African Religion". Journal of Theology for Southern Africa. University of KwaZulu-Natal: 37–50. ISSN 0047-2867 – via EBSCOhost.
Ross, Doran H. (April 1994). "Coffins With Style". Faces. Vol. 10, no. 8. Cricket Media. p. 33. ISSN 0749-1387 – via EBSCOhost MAS Ultra: School Edition.
Kowalski, Jeff Karl (July–August 2018). "Symbols of the Asante Kingdom". Dig into History. Vol. 20, no. 6. Cricket Media. pp. 18–21. ISSN 1539-7130 – via EBSCOhost MasterFILE Premier.
Hernandez, Sandra (18 February 1999). "Exhibiting a Pattern of Pride". Black Issues in Higher Education. 15 (26). Cox Matthews & Associates Inc: 46. ISSN 0742-0277 – via EBSCOhost MasterFILE Premier.

ethiopianhandicraft-femseda.org

"Ethiopian Handicraft". Archived from the original on 1 July 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2012.

geology.com

Geology Dictionary – Alluvial, Aquiclude, Arkose. Geology.Com. Retrieved 28 April 2022.

gov.bw

cso.gov.bw

Distribution of population by villages and their associated localities: 2001 population and housing census.Archive Retrieved 29 April 2022

gu.se

museion.gu.se

Dohlvik, Charlotta (May 2006). Museums and Their Voices: A Contemporary Study of the Benin Bronzes (PDF). International Museum Studies. p. 7.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Henshilwood, Christopher S.; et al. (2011). "A 100,000-Year-Old Ochre-Processing Workshop at Blombos Cave, South Africa". Science. 334 (6053): 219–222. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..219H. doi:10.1126/science.1211535. PMID 21998386. S2CID 40455940.
McBrearty, Sally; Brooks, Allison (2000). "The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior". Journal of Human Evolution. 39 (5): 453–563. Bibcode:2000JHumE..39..453M. doi:10.1006/jhev.2000.0435. PMID 11102266.

high.org

Art of central africa Retrieved 28 April 2022

indiana.edu

"Indiana University Art Museum Arts of Kenya Online Collection".

insideafricanart.com

"Sarah Shiundu | Inside African Art". 22 June 2015. Retrieved 2019-03-20.

jstor.org

Mark, Peter (1999). "Is There Such a Thing as African Art?". Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University. 58 (1/2): 7–15. doi:10.2307/3774788. JSTOR 3774788.

lambiek.net

Gilbert G. Groud Short Biography of Gilbert G. Groud. Retrieved 29 April 2022

manchester.ac.uk

"Was the great Pharaoh Ramesses II a true redhead?". The University of Manchester. Retrieved 29 April 2022.

metmuseum.org

Ross, Emma George (October 2002). "African Christianity in Ethiopia". The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Murrell, Denise. "African Influences in Modern Art", The Metropolitan Museum of Art, April 2008. Retrieved on 31 January 2013.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Henshilwood, Christopher S.; et al. (2011). "A 100,000-Year-Old Ochre-Processing Workshop at Blombos Cave, South Africa". Science. 334 (6053): 219–222. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..219H. doi:10.1126/science.1211535. PMID 21998386. S2CID 40455940.
McBrearty, Sally; Brooks, Allison (2000). "The revolution that wasn't: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior". Journal of Human Evolution. 39 (5): 453–563. Bibcode:2000JHumE..39..453M. doi:10.1006/jhev.2000.0435. PMID 11102266.

nytimes.com

Kino, Carol (2012-10-26). "When Artifact 'Became' Art". The New York Times. Retrieved 2014-12-12.

openedition.org

journals.openedition.org

Strother, Z. S. (2011). À la recherche de l’Afrique dans Negerplastik de Carl Einstein. Gradhiva, 14: 30–55. link.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Olupọna, Jacob J. (2014-01-09), "Sacred arts and ritual performances", African Religions, Oxford University Press, pp. 72–88, doi:10.1093/actrade/9780199790586.003.0005, ISBN 978-0-19-979058-6, retrieved 2024-10-06

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Henshilwood, Christopher S.; et al. (2011). "A 100,000-Year-Old Ochre-Processing Workshop at Blombos Cave, South Africa". Science. 334 (6053): 219–222. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..219H. doi:10.1126/science.1211535. PMID 21998386. S2CID 40455940.

sharjahart.org

"people - Sharjah Art Foundation". sharjahart.org. Retrieved 2018-11-26.

si.edu

africa.si.edu

"Transatlantic Dialogue". africa.si.edu. Retrieved 2018-11-26.

smarthistory.org

"Christian Ethiopian art". Smarthistory. 2016-12-22. Retrieved 2017-07-27.

squinti.com

"The Use of Haematite, Tiger's Eye Stone and Ebony Wood for African Jewelry". Squinti African Art. Archived from the original on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
"What is African Art". Squinti African Art. Archived from the original on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-01-15.

stoles.com

"Kente Cloth: History, Meaning, Symbolism, and Applications". Stoles.com. 2023-02-25. Retrieved 2024-10-06.

the153club.org

""New" Giraffe Engravings Found". The 153 Club. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-31.

theatlantic.com

Yong, Ed (15 March 2018). "A Cultural Leap at the Dawn of Humanity - New finds from Kenya suggest that humans used long-distance trade networks, sophisticated tools, and symbolic pigments right from the dawn of our species". The Atlantic. Retrieved 15 March 2018.
Brown, Ryan Lenora (2016-02-04). "How Ghana's Gory, Gaudy Movie Posters Became High Art". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2020-10-18.

time.com

Haynes, Suyin (14 October 2020). "A French Court Fined Activists for Attempted Theft of a Museum Artifact. They Say It Belongs to Africans". Time. Retrieved 8 February 2021.

uiowa.edu

africa.uima.uiowa.edu

Roy, Christopher D. "The Art of Burkina Faso", Art & Life in Africa, University of Iowa.

uiowa.edu

"Art & Life in Africa – The University of Iowa Museum of Art". uiowa.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-06-30. Retrieved 2014-12-12.

vice.com

Feiger, Leah (22 September 2020). "Colonizers Stole Africa's Art; This Man Is Taking It Back". Vice. Retrieved 8 February 2021.

web.archive.org

"The Use of Haematite, Tiger's Eye Stone and Ebony Wood for African Jewelry". Squinti African Art. Archived from the original on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
"What is African Art". Squinti African Art. Archived from the original on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-01-15.
""New" Giraffe Engravings Found". The 153 Club. Archived from the original on 12 June 2007. Retrieved 2007-05-31.
Glossary of Geological Terms. Geotech.org. Retrieved on 2012-02-12.
"Art & Life in Africa – The University of Iowa Museum of Art". uiowa.edu. Archived from the original on 2013-06-30. Retrieved 2014-12-12.
"Bulinya Martins". Amazwi Contemporary Art. Archived from the original on 2019-03-20. Retrieved 2019-03-20.
"Ethiopian Handicraft". Archived from the original on 1 July 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2012.
Distribution of population by villages and their associated localities: 2001 population and housing census.Archive Retrieved 29 April 2022

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bourdillon, Michael F. C. (1975-03-10). "Themes in the Understanding of Traditional African Religion". Journal of Theology for Southern Africa. University of KwaZulu-Natal: 37–50. ISSN 0047-2867 – via EBSCOhost.
Pietz, William (March 1985). "The Problem of the Fetish, I". Res: Anthropology and Aesthetics. 9: 5–17. doi:10.1086/resv9n1ms20166719. ISSN 0277-1322.
Kampen-O'Riley, Michael (2013). Art beyond the West: the arts of the Islamic world, India and Southeast Asia, China, Japan and Korea, the Pacific, Africa, and the Americas (3rd ed.). Upper Saddle River. ISBN 9780205887897. OCLC 798221651.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Ross, Doran H. (April 1994). "Coffins With Style". Faces. Vol. 10, no. 8. Cricket Media. p. 33. ISSN 0749-1387 – via EBSCOhost MAS Ultra: School Edition.
Extreme Canvas 2 : The Golden Age of Hand-Painted Movie Posters from Ghana. Wolfe III, Ernie (1st ed.). [Los Angeles, CA]: Kesho & Malaika Press. 2012. ISBN 978-0-615-54525-7. OCLC 855806853.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
Kowalski, Jeff Karl (July–August 2018). "Symbols of the Asante Kingdom". Dig into History. Vol. 20, no. 6. Cricket Media. pp. 18–21. ISSN 1539-7130 – via EBSCOhost MasterFILE Premier.
Hernandez, Sandra (18 February 1999). "Exhibiting a Pattern of Pride". Black Issues in Higher Education. 15 (26). Cox Matthews & Associates Inc: 46. ISSN 0742-0277 – via EBSCOhost MasterFILE Premier.
Parrott, Fred J. (1972). Introduction to African arts of Kenya, Zaire, and Nigeria. Arco Pub. Co. OCLC 594445459.
Sidney Littlefield Kasfir; Till Förster, eds. (2013). African art and agency in the workshop. Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253007490. OCLC 863036303.
Carolyn Gossage; Stanley Chojnacki, eds. (2000). Ethiopian icons: catalogue of the collection of the Institute of Ethiopian studies, Addis Ababa university. Milano: Skira. ISBN 8881186462. OCLC 848786240.
Chojnacki, Stanisław; Gossage, Carolyn (2006). Ethiopian crosses: a cultural history and chronology. Milan: Skira. ISBN 8876248315. OCLC 838853616.