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"District Census Handbook, Maldah, Series 20, Part XII B"(PDF). Rural PCA-C.D. blocks wise Village Primary Census Abstract, location no. 313215, page 26-27. Directorate of Census Operations West Bengal. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
"District Census Handbook Maldah, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A"(PDF). Section II Town Directory, Pages 775-786; Statement I: Status and Growth History, Page 775; Statement III: Civic & Other Amenities, Pages 779-780; Statement IV: Medical Facilities 2009, Pages 781-782; Section V: Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities: Pages 783-785; Statement VI: Industry & Banking, Page 786. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
"District Statistical Handbook 2014 Malda". Table 2.1, 2.2, 2.4b. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 9 November 2018.