Al-Biruni (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Al-Biruni" in English language version.

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13worldcat.org

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academia.edu

Ataman 2005. Ataman, Kemal (2005). "Re-Reading al-Biruni's India: a Case for Intercultural Understanding". Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations. 16 (2). Routledge: 141–154. doi:10.1080/09596410500059623. S2CID 143545645.

aramcoworld.com

archive.aramcoworld.com

Covington 2007. Covington, Richard (2007). "Rediscovering Arabic Science". Aramco World. Vol. 58, no. 3. Retrieved 6 March 2023.>

archive.org

Hodgson 1974, p. 68. Hodgson, Marshall G. S. (1974). The Venture of Islam: Conscience and History in a World Civilization. Vol. 2: The Expansion of Islam in the Middle Periods. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-34677-9.
Saliba 1982, pp. 248–251. Saliba, George (1982). "Al-Biruni". In Strayer, Joseph (ed.). Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. 2. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. ISBN 978-06841-9-073-0.
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 277. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
Nasr 1993. Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1993). An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines: Conceptions of Nature and Methods used for its Study by the Ikhwān al-Ṣafāʾ, al-Bīrūnī, and Ibn Sīnā" (2nd ed.). Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-07914-1-515-3.
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
Rozhanskaya & Levinova 1996. Rozhanskaya, Mariam; Levinova, I. S. (1996). "Statics". In Rushdī, Rāshid (ed.). Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science. Psychology Press. pp. 274–298. ISBN 978-0-415-12411-9.
Hannam 2009. Hannam, James (2009). God's Philosophers: How the Medieval World Laid the Foundations of Modern Science. London: Icon. ISBN 978-1-84831-150-3.
Huth 2013, pp. 216–217. Huth, John Edward (2013). The Lost Art of Finding Our Way. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-07282-4.
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 5. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 17. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 26. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
Nasr 1993, p. 111. Nasr, Seyyed Hossein (1993). An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines: Conceptions of Nature and Methods used for its Study by the Ikhwān al-Ṣafāʾ, al-Bīrūnī, and Ibn Sīnā" (2nd ed.). Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-07914-1-515-3.

arxiv.org

Sparavigna 2013. Sparavigna, Amelia (2013). "The Science of Al-Biruni". International Journal of Sciences. 2 (12): 52–60. arXiv:1312.7288. doi:10.18483/ijSci.364. S2CID 119230163.

bbc.co.uk

"Al-Biruni" (Radio broadcast). In Our Time. BBC. Retrieved 5 March 2023.

books.google.com

Kennedy 1975, p. 394. Kennedy, Edward Stewart (1975). "The Exact Sciences". In Frye, R. N.; Fisher, William Bayne (eds.). The Cambridge History of Iran. Vol. 4. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-20093-6.
Ataman 2008, p. 58. Ataman, Kemal (2008). Understanding Other Religions: Al-Biruni's and Gadamer's "Fusion of Horizons". Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Change. Washington, D.C.: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy. ISBN 978-1-56518-252-3.
Gulyamova 2022, p. 42. Gulyamova, Lola (2022). The Geography of Uzbekistan: At the Crossroads of the Silk Road. Springer Nature. ISBN 978-30310-7-873-6.
Strohmaier 2006, p. 112. Strohmaier, Gotthard (2006). "Biruni". In Meri, Josef W. (ed.). Medieval Islamic Civilization: A-K, index. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-415-96691-7.
Papan-Matin 2010, p. 111. Papan-Matin, Firoozeh (2010). Beyond Death: The Mystical Teachings of ʻAyn Al-Quḍāt Al-Hamadhānī. Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-17413-9.
Waardenburg 1999, p. 27. Waardenburg, Jacques, ed. (1999). Muslim Perceptions of Other Religions: A Historical Survey. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535576-5.
Noonan 2005, p. 32. Noonan, George C. (2005). Classical Scientific Astrology. Tempe, Arizona: American Federation of Astrologers. ISBN 978-0-86690-049-2.
Alikuzai 2013, p. 154. Alikuzai, Hamid Wahed (2013). A Concise History of Afghanistan in 25 Volumes. Vol. 1. Trafford Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4907-1446-2.
Scheppler 2006. Scheppler, Bill (2006). Al-Biruni: Master Astronomer and Muslim Scholar of the Eleventh Century. Great Muslim Philosophers and Scientists of the Middle Ages. New York: Rosen Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4042-0512-3.
Levey 1973, p. 145. Levey, Martin (1973). Early Arabic Pharmacology: An Introduction Based on Ancient and Medieval Sources. Brill Archive. ISBN 978-90-04-03796-0.
Ataman 2008, p. 60. Ataman, Kemal (2008). Understanding Other Religions: Al-Biruni's and Gadamer's "Fusion of Horizons". Cultural Heritage and Contemporary Change. Washington, D.C.: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy. ISBN 978-1-56518-252-3.
Kennedy, Engle & Wamstad 1965. Kennedy, E.S.; Engle, Susan; Wamstad, Jeanne (1965). "The Hindu Calendar as Described in Al-Biruni's Masudic Canon". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 24 (3): 274–284. doi:10.1086/371821. S2CID 161208100.

brill.com

Khan 1976. Khan, M.S. (1976). "Al-Biruni and the Political History of India". Oriens. 25/26: 86–115. doi:10.1163/18778372-02502601007. ISSN 0078-6527.

brillonline.com

referenceworks.brillonline.com

Yano 2013. Yano, Michio (2013). "al-Bīrūnī". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.

britannica.com

George Saliba. "Al-Bīrūnī". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 12 August 2017.

cambridge.org

Stephenson 2008, pp. 45, 457, 491–493. Stephenson, F. Richard (2008) [1997]. Historical Eclipses and Earth's Rotation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-05633-5.

doi.org

Akhtar 2011. Akhtar, Zia (2011). "Constitutional legitimacy: Sharia law, secularism and the social compact". Indonesia Law Review. 2 (1): 107–127. doi:10.15742/ilrev.v1n2.84. S2CID 153637958.
Kaminski 2017. Kaminski, Joseph J. (2017). The Contemporary Islamic Governed State: A Reconceptualization. Palgrave Series in Islamic Theology, Law, and History. Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 31–70. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-57012-9_2. ISBN 978-33195-7-011-2.
Ahmed 1984, pp. 9–10. Ahmed, Akbar S. (1984). "Al-Beruni: The First Anthropologist". RAIN (60). Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland: 9–10. doi:10.2307/3033407. JSTOR 3033407.
Sparavigna 2013. Sparavigna, Amelia (2013). "The Science of Al-Biruni". International Journal of Sciences. 2 (12): 52–60. arXiv:1312.7288. doi:10.18483/ijSci.364. S2CID 119230163.
Khan 1976. Khan, M.S. (1976). "Al-Biruni and the Political History of India". Oriens. 25/26: 86–115. doi:10.1163/18778372-02502601007. ISSN 0078-6527.
Pines 1964. Pines, S. (1964). "The Semantic Distinction between the Terms Astronomy and Astrology according to al-Biruni". Isis. 55 (3). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press: 343–349. doi:10.1086/349868. ISSN 1545-6994. JSTOR 228577. S2CID 143941055 – via JSTOR.
Ataman 2005. Ataman, Kemal (2005). "Re-Reading al-Biruni's India: a Case for Intercultural Understanding". Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations. 16 (2). Routledge: 141–154. doi:10.1080/09596410500059623. S2CID 143545645.
Ahmed 1984. Ahmed, Akbar S. (1984). "Al-Beruni: The First Anthropologist". RAIN (60). Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland: 9–10. doi:10.2307/3033407. JSTOR 3033407.
Tapper 1995. Tapper, Richard (1995). ""Islamic Anthropology" and the "Anthropology of Islam"". Anthropological Quarterly. 68 (3): 185–193. doi:10.2307/3318074. ISSN 0003-5491. JSTOR 3318074.
Kennedy, Engle & Wamstad 1965. Kennedy, E.S.; Engle, Susan; Wamstad, Jeanne (1965). "The Hindu Calendar as Described in Al-Biruni's Masudic Canon". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 24 (3): 274–284. doi:10.1086/371821. S2CID 161208100.

gale.com

go.gale.com

Berjak & Muzaffar 2003. Berjak, Rafik; Muzaffar, Iqbal (2003). "Ibn Sina--Al-Biruni correspondence". Islam & Science. 1 (1): 91 – via Gale Academic OneFile.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Vibert 1973. Vibert, Douglas A. (1973). "Al-Biruni, Persian Scholar, 973–1048". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 67: 209–211. Bibcode:1973JRASC..67..209D. ISSN 0035-872X.
Vibert 1973, p. 211. Vibert, Douglas A. (1973). "Al-Biruni, Persian Scholar, 973–1048". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 67: 209–211. Bibcode:1973JRASC..67..209D. ISSN 0035-872X.

ijsciences.com

Sparavigna 2013. Sparavigna, Amelia (2013). "The Science of Al-Biruni". International Journal of Sciences. 2 (12): 52–60. arXiv:1312.7288. doi:10.18483/ijSci.364. S2CID 119230163.

imdb.com

Abbasov, Shukhrat; Saidkasymov, Pulat; Shukurov, Bakhtiyer; Khamrayev, Razak (14 April 1975). "Abu Raykhan Beruni". IMDb. Retrieved 4 July 2018.

iranicaonline.org

Bosworth 2000. Bosworth, C. Edmund (2000). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān". Encyclopædia Iranica.
MacKenzie 2000. MacKenzie, D. N. (2000). "Chorasmia: iii. The Chorasmian Language". Encyclopædia Iranica.
Saliba 2000. Saliba, George (2000). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān:iii. Mathematics and Astronomy". Encyclopædia Iranica.
Pingree 2000b. Pingree, David (2000b). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān: iv. Geography". Encyclopædia Iranica.
Anawati 2000. Anawati, Georges C. (2000). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān v. Pharmacology and Mineralogy". Encyclopædia Iranica.
Pingree 2000c. Pingree, David (2000c). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān: vi. History and Chronology". Encyclopædia Iranica.
de Blois 2000. de Blois, François (2000). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān: vii. History of Religion". Encyclopædia Iranica.
Lawrence 2000. Lawrence, Bruce B. (2000). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān: viii. Indology". Encyclopædia Iranica.
Pingree 2000a. Pingree, David (2000a). "Bīrūnī, Abū Rayḥān: ii. Bibliography". Encyclopædia Iranica.

jstor.org

Ahmed 1984, pp. 9–10. Ahmed, Akbar S. (1984). "Al-Beruni: The First Anthropologist". RAIN (60). Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland: 9–10. doi:10.2307/3033407. JSTOR 3033407.
Pines 1964. Pines, S. (1964). "The Semantic Distinction between the Terms Astronomy and Astrology according to al-Biruni". Isis. 55 (3). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press: 343–349. doi:10.1086/349868. ISSN 1545-6994. JSTOR 228577. S2CID 143941055 – via JSTOR.
Ahmed 1984. Ahmed, Akbar S. (1984). "Al-Beruni: The First Anthropologist". RAIN (60). Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland: 9–10. doi:10.2307/3033407. JSTOR 3033407.
Tapper 1995. Tapper, Richard (1995). ""Islamic Anthropology" and the "Anthropology of Islam"". Anthropological Quarterly. 68 (3): 185–193. doi:10.2307/3318074. ISSN 0003-5491. JSTOR 3318074.

mfa.ir

en.viennaun.mfa.ir

"Permanent mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the United Nations office – Vienna". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Archived from the original on 14 September 2019. Retrieved 6 January 2015.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kujundzić & Masić 1999. Kujundzić, E.; Masić, I. (1999). "Al-Biruni—a universal scientist". Medical Archives (in Croatian). 53 (2): 117–120. PMID 10386051.

philpapers.org

Kamaruzzaman 2003. Kamaruzzaman, Kamar Oniah (2003). "Al-Biruni: Father of Comparative Religion". Intellectual Discourse. 11 (2).

researchgate.net

Akhtar 2011. Akhtar, Zia (2011). "Constitutional legitimacy: Sharia law, secularism and the social compact". Indonesia Law Review. 2 (1): 107–127. doi:10.15742/ilrev.v1n2.84. S2CID 153637958.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Akhtar 2011. Akhtar, Zia (2011). "Constitutional legitimacy: Sharia law, secularism and the social compact". Indonesia Law Review. 2 (1): 107–127. doi:10.15742/ilrev.v1n2.84. S2CID 153637958.
Sparavigna 2013. Sparavigna, Amelia (2013). "The Science of Al-Biruni". International Journal of Sciences. 2 (12): 52–60. arXiv:1312.7288. doi:10.18483/ijSci.364. S2CID 119230163.
Pines 1964. Pines, S. (1964). "The Semantic Distinction between the Terms Astronomy and Astrology according to al-Biruni". Isis. 55 (3). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press: 343–349. doi:10.1086/349868. ISSN 1545-6994. JSTOR 228577. S2CID 143941055 – via JSTOR.
Ataman 2005. Ataman, Kemal (2005). "Re-Reading al-Biruni's India: a Case for Intercultural Understanding". Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations. 16 (2). Routledge: 141–154. doi:10.1080/09596410500059623. S2CID 143545645.
Kennedy, Engle & Wamstad 1965. Kennedy, E.S.; Engle, Susan; Wamstad, Jeanne (1965). "The Hindu Calendar as Described in Al-Biruni's Masudic Canon". Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 24 (3): 274–284. doi:10.1086/371821. S2CID 161208100.

unvienna.org

unis.unvienna.org

"Monument to Be Inaugurated at the Vienna International Centre, 'Scholars Pavilion' donated to International Organizations in Vienna by Iran". United Nations Information Service Vienna. 5 June 2009. Retrieved 11 September 2016.

web.archive.org

"Permanent mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the United Nations office – Vienna". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Archived from the original on 14 September 2019. Retrieved 6 January 2015.

worldcat.org

Yano 2013. Yano, Michio (2013). "al-Bīrūnī". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (3rd ed.). Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
Khan 1976. Khan, M.S. (1976). "Al-Biruni and the Political History of India". Oriens. 25/26: 86–115. doi:10.1163/18778372-02502601007. ISSN 0078-6527.
Watt & Said 1979, pp. 414–419. Watt, William Montgomery; Said, Hakim M. (1979). Al-Bīrūnī and the Study of Non-Islamic Religions. OCLC 278693104.
Pines 1964. Pines, S. (1964). "The Semantic Distinction between the Terms Astronomy and Astrology according to al-Biruni". Isis. 55 (3). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press: 343–349. doi:10.1086/349868. ISSN 1545-6994. JSTOR 228577. S2CID 143941055 – via JSTOR.
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 277. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
Vibert 1973. Vibert, Douglas A. (1973). "Al-Biruni, Persian Scholar, 973–1048". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 67: 209–211. Bibcode:1973JRASC..67..209D. ISSN 0035-872X.
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
Vibert 1973, p. 211. Vibert, Douglas A. (1973). "Al-Biruni, Persian Scholar, 973–1048". Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. 67: 209–211. Bibcode:1973JRASC..67..209D. ISSN 0035-872X.
Tapper 1995. Tapper, Richard (1995). ""Islamic Anthropology" and the "Anthropology of Islam"". Anthropological Quarterly. 68 (3): 185–193. doi:10.2307/3318074. ISSN 0003-5491. JSTOR 3318074.
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 5. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 17. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
al-Biruni & Sachau 1910, p. 26. al-Biruni; Sachau, Eduard (1910). Sachau, Eduard (ed.). Alberuni's India: An Account of the Religion, Philosophy, Literature, Geography, Chronology, Astronomy, Customs, Laws and Astrology of India about A.D. 1030. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. OCLC 1039522051.(volume 1; volume 2)
Kraus 1936. Kraus, Paul, ed. (1936). Epître de Beruni contenant le répertoire des ouvrages de Muhammad b. Zakariya ar-Razi (in French). Paris: J.P. Maisonneuve. OCLC 1340409059.