Alabama in the American Civil War (English Wikipedia)

Dumas, Ashley A. (August 2015). Alexianu, Marius; Curcă, Roxana-Gabriela; Weller, Olivier; Dumas, Ashley A. (eds.). "Recent Archaeology of Salt in Southeastern North America". Mirrors of Salt: Proceedings of the First International Congress on the Anthropology of Salt: 155. doi:10.32028/9781784914561. ISBN 978-1-78491-456-1.

archive.org

Walter Lynwood Fleming, Civil War and Reconstruction in Alabama (1905). pp. 251-4 online edition

armyhistory.org

Eileen Mattei (September 1, 2016). "A Tale of Two Forts on Mobile Bay: Fort Gaines and Fort Morgan". armyhistory.org. Retrieved November 11, 2017.

books.google.com

William Warren Rogers Jr. (September 1, 2004). "Safety Lies Only in Silence". In John C. Inscoe; Robert C. Kenzer (eds.). Enemies of the Country: New Perspectives on Unionists in the Civil War South. University of Georgia Press. p. 172. ISBN 9780820326603. Yet in Montgomery, Alabama, birthplace of the Confederacy, Unionists viewed the report with "great mortification".
Davis, William C. (2002). Look Away!: A History of the Confederate States of America. New York: The Free Press. p. 25. ISBN 0-7432-2771-9. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
Sean Michael O'Brien (1999). Mountain Partisans: Guerrilla Warfare in the Southern Appalachians, 1861-1865. Praeger. p. 92. ISBN 9780275964306.

civilwarcauses.org

Hale, Stephen F. (December 1860). "Letter of S.F. Hale, Commissioner of Alabama to the State of Kentucky, to Gov. Magoffin of Kentucky". Archived from the original on November 14, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2010.

civilwartalk.com

Yelverton, G.T. (January 25, 1861). "Speech to the Alabama Secession Convention". Coffee County, Alabama. Retrieved September 8, 2015.
State of Alabama (1861). "Article IV, Section 1, Constitution of the State of Alabama". Alabama: State of Alabama. Retrieved September 12, 2015.

doi.org

Dumas, Ashley A. (August 2015). Alexianu, Marius; Curcă, Roxana-Gabriela; Weller, Olivier; Dumas, Ashley A. (eds.). "Recent Archaeology of Salt in Southeastern North America". Mirrors of Salt: Proceedings of the First International Congress on the Anthropology of Salt: 155. doi:10.32028/9781784914561. ISBN 978-1-78491-456-1.

encyclopediaofalabama.org

Lardas, Mark N. African American Union Troops | Encyclopedia of America. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
Mike Bunn, Historic Blakeley State Park (May 2017). "Battle of Fort Blakeley". Encyclopedia of Alabama. Retrieved November 7, 2017.

exploresouthernhistory.com

Breare, Joseph R. Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 2009-05-02. See also: Deserter Hanging in Dale County. Retrieved on 2009-05-05. See also The Hole That Will Not Stay Filled. Retrieved on 2009-05-05.

flemingmultimedia.com

Breare, Joseph R. Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 2009-05-02. See also: Deserter Hanging in Dale County. Retrieved on 2009-05-05. See also The Hole That Will Not Stay Filled. Retrieved on 2009-05-05.

history-sites.com

Breare, Joseph R. Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 2009-05-02. See also: Deserter Hanging in Dale County. Retrieved on 2009-05-05. See also The Hole That Will Not Stay Filled. Retrieved on 2009-05-05.

jstor.org

Margaret M. Storey. "Civil War Unionists and the Political Culture of Loyalty in Alabama, 1860–1861." Journal of Southern History (2003): 71–106. in JSTOR

legendsofamerica.com

"The Civil War in Alabama", Legends of America, Retrieved January 29, 2021

museumsouthernhistory.com

Gene H. Kizer, Jr. "The Road to Secession: A Detailed CHRONOLOGY of the Secession Debate in the South, Secession of the Southern States and Beginning of the War Between the States, with Bibliography". museumsouthernhistory.com. Retrieved November 9, 2017.

niu.edu

lib.niu.edu

"Abraham Lincoln and the Corwin Amendment". Retrieved June 17, 2020.

nps.gov

"Living Contraband - Former Slaves in the Nation's Capital During the Civil War". National Park Service. U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved June 22, 2021.

openthought.org

Smith, Robert Hardy (1861). "An Address to the Citizens of Alabama on the Constitution and Laws of the Confederate States of America". Mobile. p. 19. Archived from the original on May 3, 2001. Retrieved May 3, 2001.
DeRosa, Marshall L. (1991). "The Confederate Constitution of 1861: An Inquiry into American Constitutionalism". Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press. p. 66. Archived from the original on May 3, 2001. Retrieved May 3, 2001.
Shedenhelm, Richard (2001). "Some Doubts About the Confederate Case". Open Thought. Archived from the original on May 3, 2001. Retrieved May 3, 2001.

pbs.org

"Africans in America: The Civil War and Emancipation, 1861-1865". PBS.org. Retrieved June 21, 2021.

preserveala.org

"Places in Peril" (PDF). Preservation Report. 37 (5). Alabama Historical Commission: 8. July–August 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 6, 2010. Retrieved July 3, 2010.

state.al.us

legislature.state.al.us

"Alabama Constitution 1861 Ordinances". AL.com (full text, Ordinances 1-20, Resolutions 1-3). March 20, 1861. Retrieved November 8, 2017. [Ordinance 12] Section 9. That all discriminating tonnage duties on foreign vessels, and all discriminating duties on foreign goods, wares and merchandize, imported into this State, be, and the same are hereby, abolished. ... [Resolution 3] ... people of Alabama are opposed, on the grounds of public policy, to the re-opening of the African Slave Trade ...

teachingamericanhistory.org

State of South Carolina (December 25, 1860). "Address of the people of South Carolina to the people of the Slaveholding States of the United States". Retrieved March 27, 2015.

ucsb.edu

presidency.ucsb.edu

Peters, Gerhard; Woolley, John T. "Andrew Johnson: "Proclamation 131 – Rewards for the Arrest of Jefferson Davis and Others," May 2, 1865". The American Presidency Project. University of California – Santa Barbara. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.

usgennet.org

See: Early History of S.E. AL, for a description of Ward, his unit and some of their activities. Retrieved on 2010-05-18.

web.archive.org

Hale, Stephen F. (December 1860). "Letter of S.F. Hale, Commissioner of Alabama to the State of Kentucky, to Gov. Magoffin of Kentucky". Archived from the original on November 14, 2010. Retrieved November 14, 2010.
Smith, Robert Hardy (1861). "An Address to the Citizens of Alabama on the Constitution and Laws of the Confederate States of America". Mobile. p. 19. Archived from the original on May 3, 2001. Retrieved May 3, 2001.
DeRosa, Marshall L. (1991). "The Confederate Constitution of 1861: An Inquiry into American Constitutionalism". Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press. p. 66. Archived from the original on May 3, 2001. Retrieved May 3, 2001.
Shedenhelm, Richard (2001). "Some Doubts About the Confederate Case". Open Thought. Archived from the original on May 3, 2001. Retrieved May 3, 2001.
"Places in Peril" (PDF). Preservation Report. 37 (5). Alabama Historical Commission: 8. July–August 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 6, 2010. Retrieved July 3, 2010.
"Letter to Alabama Governor T.H. Watts", written by citizens of Henry County, concerning "the bands of deserters, tories and outlaws" working in Henry and Dale Counties. Retrieved on 2010-05-18.
Breare, Joseph R. Archived September 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 2009-05-02. See also: Deserter Hanging in Dale County. Retrieved on 2009-05-05. See also The Hole That Will Not Stay Filled. Retrieved on 2009-05-05.
Peters, Gerhard; Woolley, John T. "Andrew Johnson: "Proclamation 131 – Rewards for the Arrest of Jefferson Davis and Others," May 2, 1865". The American Presidency Project. University of California – Santa Barbara. Archived from the original on August 27, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.