Alcohol by volume (English Wikipedia)

Alexander, Amie (27 April 2024). "Definition of "Beer" in terms of ABV or ABW, by State" (PDF). Agricultural & Food Law Consortium. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 April 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2024.

beeradvocate.com

"Get to Know Your Alcohol (By Volume)". BeerAdvocate.com. 18 June 2003. Archived from the original on 3 July 2014.

beersmith.com

Smith, Brad (19 December 2018). "Alcohol Tolerance in Beer Yeast and BeerSmith 3". BeerSmith. Retrieved 29 November 2023.

books.google.com

Robinson 2006, p. 10. Robinson, Jancis (2006). The Oxford Companion to Wine (3rd ed.). Oxford: OUP. ISBN 978-0-19-860990-2.
Robinson 2006, p. 279. Robinson, Jancis (2006). The Oxford Companion to Wine (3rd ed.). Oxford: OUP. ISBN 978-0-19-860990-2.
Berry 1998. Berry, C. J. J. (1998). First Steps in Winemaking. Nexus Special Interests. ISBN 978-1-85486-139-9.
Regan 2003. Regan, Gary (2003). The Joy of Mixology. Clarkson Potter. ISBN 978-0-609-60884-5.

bostonsake.com

"Brewing (and Chewing) the Origins of Sake". Boston Sake. 2 April 2012.

brewmorebeer.com

Peros, Roko (7 May 2010). "Calculate Percent Alcohol in Beer". BrewMoreBeer.com.

celtic-whisky.com

"Glossary of whisky and distillation". celtic-whisky.com. Archived from the original on 12 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.

doi.org

Hajebi, Amirali; Nasserinejad, Maryam; Rezaei, Negar; Azadnajafabad, Sina; Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi; Ahmadi, Naser; Ghasemi, Erfan; Farzi, Yosef; Yoosefi, Moein; Djalalinia, Shirin; Fattahi, Nima; Rezaei, Shahabeddin; Foroutan Mehr, Elmira; Kazemi, Ameneh; Haghshenas, Rosa (22 July 2024). "Alcohol consumption among Iranian population based on the findings of STEPS survey 2021". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 16819. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-66257-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11263364.
Thierauf, A.; Große Perdekamp, M.; Auwärter, V. (August 2012). "Maximale Blutalkoholkonzentration nach forciertem Konsum von alkoholfreiem Bier". Rechtsmedizin. 22 (4): 244–247. doi:10.1007/s00194-012-0835-8. S2CID 29586117.
Gorgus, Eva; Hittinger, Maike; Schrenk, Dieter (2016). "Estimates of Ethanol Exposure in Children from Food not Labeled as Alcohol-Containing". J Anal Toxicol. 40 (7). Oxford Academic: 537–42. doi:10.1093/jat/bkw046. PMC 5421578. PMID 27405361.

englishalesbrewery.com

"British Brewing Glossary". English Ales Brewery Monterey. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.

europa.eu

eur-lex.europa.eu

Council Regulation (EC) No 479/2008; Annex IV, §3 (European Union document). "Liqueur wine", p. 46.

hbcponline.com

"Density ρ of Ethanol-Water Mixtures at the Temperature in °C Indicated by Superscript". CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
This source gives density data for ethanol:water mixes by %weight ethanol in 5% increments and against temperature including at 25 °C, used here. It can be calculated from this table that at 25 °C, 45 g of ethanol has volume 57.3 mL, 55 g of water has volume 55.2 mL; these sum to 112.5 mL. When mixed they have volume 108.6 mL.

homebrewersassociation.org

Hall, Michael L. "Brew by the numbers, page 56-57" (PDF).

lafayettebrewingco.com

"Beer 101". Lafayette Brewing Co. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.

nationalaglawcenter.org

Alexander, Amie (27 April 2024). "Definition of "Beer" in terms of ABV or ABW, by State" (PDF). Agricultural & Food Law Consortium. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 April 2024. Retrieved 27 April 2024.

nature.com

Hajebi, Amirali; Nasserinejad, Maryam; Rezaei, Negar; Azadnajafabad, Sina; Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi; Ahmadi, Naser; Ghasemi, Erfan; Farzi, Yosef; Yoosefi, Moein; Djalalinia, Shirin; Fattahi, Nima; Rezaei, Shahabeddin; Foroutan Mehr, Elmira; Kazemi, Ameneh; Haghshenas, Rosa (22 July 2024). "Alcohol consumption among Iranian population based on the findings of STEPS survey 2021". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 16819. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-66257-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11263364.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hajebi, Amirali; Nasserinejad, Maryam; Rezaei, Negar; Azadnajafabad, Sina; Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi; Ahmadi, Naser; Ghasemi, Erfan; Farzi, Yosef; Yoosefi, Moein; Djalalinia, Shirin; Fattahi, Nima; Rezaei, Shahabeddin; Foroutan Mehr, Elmira; Kazemi, Ameneh; Haghshenas, Rosa (22 July 2024). "Alcohol consumption among Iranian population based on the findings of STEPS survey 2021". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 16819. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-66257-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11263364.
Gorgus, Eva; Hittinger, Maike; Schrenk, Dieter (2016). "Estimates of Ethanol Exposure in Children from Food not Labeled as Alcohol-Containing". J Anal Toxicol. 40 (7). Oxford Academic: 537–42. doi:10.1093/jat/bkw046. PMC 5421578. PMID 27405361.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gorgus, Eva; Hittinger, Maike; Schrenk, Dieter (2016). "Estimates of Ethanol Exposure in Children from Food not Labeled as Alcohol-Containing". J Anal Toxicol. 40 (7). Oxford Academic: 537–42. doi:10.1093/jat/bkw046. PMC 5421578. PMID 27405361.

packageinspiration.com

"Caimán Alcohol Drink - Alcoholic Beverages". Package Inspiration. 10 January 2015. Retrieved 15 October 2024.

realbeer.com

"Alcohol Content In Beer". realbeer.com. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2008.

scientificamerican.com

Ballantyne, Coco (21 June 2007). "Strange but True: Drinking Too Much Water Can Kill". Scientific American. Retrieved 31 August 2015.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Thierauf, A.; Große Perdekamp, M.; Auwärter, V. (August 2012). "Maximale Blutalkoholkonzentration nach forciertem Konsum von alkoholfreiem Bier". Rechtsmedizin. 22 (4): 244–247. doi:10.1007/s00194-012-0835-8. S2CID 29586117.

web.archive.org

"Beer 101". Lafayette Brewing Co. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
"Glossary of whisky and distillation". celtic-whisky.com. Archived from the original on 12 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
"British Brewing Glossary". English Ales Brewery Monterey. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
"Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac (1778–1850)". chemistry.about.com. Archived from the original on 6 March 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2008.
"Get to Know Your Alcohol (By Volume)". BeerAdvocate.com. 18 June 2003. Archived from the original on 3 July 2014.
"Alcohol Content In Beer". realbeer.com. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2008.

winefolly.com

"Wine: From the Lightest to the Strongest". Wine Folly. 23 November 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2019.

winemakermag.com

"Yeast Strains Chart". WineMakerMag.com. Retrieved 29 November 2023.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Hajebi, Amirali; Nasserinejad, Maryam; Rezaei, Negar; Azadnajafabad, Sina; Rashidi, Mohammad-Mahdi; Ahmadi, Naser; Ghasemi, Erfan; Farzi, Yosef; Yoosefi, Moein; Djalalinia, Shirin; Fattahi, Nima; Rezaei, Shahabeddin; Foroutan Mehr, Elmira; Kazemi, Ameneh; Haghshenas, Rosa (22 July 2024). "Alcohol consumption among Iranian population based on the findings of STEPS survey 2021". Scientific Reports. 14 (1): 16819. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-66257-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 11263364.