Ali al-Rida (English Wikipedia)

Shabbar, Syed Muhammad Raza (2025). "The Eighth Imam, 'Ali Ibn Musa, Al-Ridha' (as)". Story of the Holy Ka’aba And its People. al-Islam.org: Ahlul Bayt Digital Islamic Library Project. Retrieved 13 June 2025. … they placed him in a grave inside the tomb of Harun al- Rashid.

almaaref.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

english.almaaref.org

"The History of the Holy Shrine of Imam Rida". Al-Maaref Islamic Organization. n.d. Retrieved 13 June 2025.

aqr.ir (Global: low place; English: low place)

globe.aqr.ir

"Traditional Sermon Reading of Imam Reza (A.S.) Martyrdom Night Was Held". globe.aqr.ir.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Rizvi 2006. Rizvi, Sajjad H. (2006). "'ALI AL-RIDA". In Meri, Josef W. (ed.). Medieval Islamic Civilization - A-K, index. Taylor & Francis. pp. 35–36. ISBN 9780415966917.
Donaldson 1933, p. 164. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Cooperson 2013. Cooperson, Michael (2013). "Ma'mun (786–833)". In Bowering, Gerhard; Crone, Patricia; Kadi, Wadad; Mirza, Mahan; Stewart, Devin J.; Zaman, Muhammad Qasim (eds.). The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought. Princeton University Press. pp. 328–329. ISBN 9780691134840.
Donaldson 1933, pp. 161–162. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Donaldson 1933, p. 163. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Holt, Lambton & Lewis 1970, pp. 119–120. Holt, P.M.; Lambton, Ann K.S.; Lewis, Bernard, eds. (1970). The Cambridge history of Islam. Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press.
Daftary 2013, p. 60. Daftary, Farhad (2013). A History of Shi'i Islam. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 9780755608669.
Rahman 1989, pp. 170–171. Rahman, Habib Ur (1989). A Chronology of Islamic History, 570–1000. G. K. Hall & Co. ISBN 9780816190676.
Holt, Lambton & Lewis 1970, p. 121. Holt, P.M.; Lambton, Ann K.S.; Lewis, Bernard, eds. (1970). The Cambridge history of Islam. Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press.
Donaldson 1933, p. 166. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Daftary 2013, pp. 60–61. Daftary, Farhad (2013). A History of Shi'i Islam. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 9780755608669.
Hulmes 2008. Hulmes, Edward D. A. (2008). "'ALI AL-RIDA". In Netton, Ian Richard (ed.). Encyclopedia of Islamic Civilisation and Religion. Routledge. p. 43. ISBN 978-0-7007-1588-6.
Donaldson 1933, p. 167. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Mavani 2013, p. 122. Mavani, Hamid (2013). Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi'ism - From Ali to Post-Khomeini. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-62440-4.
Kennedy 2015, p. 133. Kennedy, Hugh (2015). The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates - The Islamic Near East from the Sixth to the Eleventh Century. Routledge. ISBN 9781317376385.
Glassé 2008. Glassé, Cyril, ed. (2008). "'Abbāsids". The New Encyclopedia of Islam. Alta Mira. pp. 11–14. ISBN 9781905299683.
Mavani 2013, p. 112. Mavani, Hamid (2013). Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi'ism - From Ali to Post-Khomeini. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-62440-4.
Rahman 1989, p. 171. Rahman, Habib Ur (1989). A Chronology of Islamic History, 570–1000. G. K. Hall & Co. ISBN 9780816190676.
Donaldson 1933, pp. 167–168. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Daftary 2013, p. 61. Daftary, Farhad (2013). A History of Shi'i Islam. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 9780755608669.
Donaldson 1933, p. 169. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Daftary 2013, pp. 59–60. Daftary, Farhad (2013). A History of Shi'i Islam. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 9780755608669.
Donaldson 1933, pp. 164–166. Donaldson, Dwight M. (1933). The Shi'ite Religion (A history of Islam in Persia and Irak). London: Luzac and Company.
Daftary 2013, pp. 48, 60. Daftary, Farhad (2013). A History of Shi'i Islam. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 9780755608669.
Attar 2013, p. 209. Attar, Farid al-Din (2013). Muslim Saints and Mystics - Episodes from the Tadhkirat al-Auliya' (Memorial of the Saints). Translated by Arberry, A.J. Routledge. ISBN 9781135030018.
Corbin 2014, p. 314. Corbin, Henry (2014). The History of Islamic Philosophy. Translated by Sherrard, Liadain. Routledge. ISBN 9781135198893.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Rahim 2004. Rahim, Habibeh (2004). "Kazim, Musa al-". In Jestice, Phyllis G. (ed.). Holy People of the World - A Cross-cultural Encyclopedia. Vol. 3. ABC-Clio. pp. 469–470. ISBN 9781576073551.

brillonline.com (Global: 1,475^th place; English: 1,107^th place)

referenceworks.brillonline.com

Kohlberg 2022. Kohlberg, E. (2022). "Mūsā Al-Kāẓim". In Bearman, P. (ed.). Encyclopaedia of Islam (Second ed.). Brill Publishers.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

Britannica 2022. "ʿAlī al-Riḍā". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2022.

iranicaonline.org (Global: 320^th place; English: 308^th place)

Madelung 1985. Madelung, W. (1985). "ʿALĪ AL-REŻĀ". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Vol. I/8. pp. 877–880.
Medoff 2016. Medoff, Louis (2016). MOḤAMMAD AL-JAWĀD, ABU JAʿFAR. Encyclopædia Iranica.

islamicmobility.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Tabatabai 1981. Tabatabai, Sayyid Muhammad Husayn (1981). A Shi'ite Anthology (PDF). Translated by Chittick, William C. SUNY Press. ISBN 9780873955119.
Tabatabai 1981, pp. 39–41. Tabatabai, Sayyid Muhammad Husayn (1981). A Shi'ite Anthology (PDF). Translated by Chittick, William C. SUNY Press. ISBN 9780873955119.

razavi.ir (Global: low place; English: low place)

museum.razavi.ir

Astan Quds Razavi Central Museum. "قرآن با دستخط منسوب به حضرت امام رضا علیه السلام". museum.razavi.ir. Retrieved 26 February 2026.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)

rch.ac.ir (Global: 8,433^rd place; English: low place)

Naji & Baghestani 2015. Naji, Mohammad Reza; Baghestani, Ismail (2015). "الرضا، امام" [al-Reza, Imam]. Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam (in Persian). Vol. 20.

shabestan.ir (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ritual of reciting the sermon". shabestan.ir. Archived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Ritual of reciting the sermon". shabestan.ir. Archived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 12 November 2017.

weebly.com (Global: 1,207^th place; English: 919^th place)

infopediapk.weebly.com

"Imam Reza Shrine". infopediapk.weebly.com. n.d. Retrieved 13 June 2025.

Ali al-Rida (English Wikipedia)

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