Allosaurus (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Allosaurus" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

75doi.org

2^nd place

37nih.gov

4^th place

34harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

29semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

25worldcat.org

5^th place

12web.archive.org

1^st place

9archive.org

6^th place

6handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

5zenodo.org

621^st place

380^th place

5ghostarchive.org

32^nd place

21^st place

4jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

4wiley.com

222^nd place

297^th place

3si.edu

340^th place

295^th place

3researchgate.net

120^th place

125^th place

3theropoddatabase.com

low place

3sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

920^th place

2cmnh.org

low place

2sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

2iupress.org

low place

2academia.edu

121^st place

142^nd place

1merriam-webster.com

209^th place

191^st place

1dictionary.com

794^th place

588^th place

1dinosauria.com

low place

1hathitrust.org

441^st place

311^th place

1utah.gov

3,556^th place

2,043^rd place

1ul.pt

7,663^rd place

low place

1geo-sciences.com

low place

1nps.gov

135^th place

105^th place

1osf.io

7,153^rd place

4,975^th place

1pgi.gov.pl

low place

1uned.es

6,221^st place

9,236^th place

1phys.org

1,283^rd place

1,130^th place

1gspauldino.com

low place

1bioone.org

3,430^th place

3,114^th place

1dinoruss.com

low place

1usgs.gov

167^th place

198^th place

1dinodb.com

low place

1hu-berlin.de

2,869^th place

4,557^th place

1rero.ch

3,510^th place

2,263^rd place

1uq.edu.au

3,558^th place

2,403^rd place

1palaeo-electronica.org

low place

9,761^st place

1brown.edu

2,481^st place

1,558^th place

1nature.com

234^th place

397^th place

1paleoitalia.it

low place

1csic.es

2,323^rd place

3,364^th place

1cambridge.org

305^th place

264^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1tandfonline.com

507^th place

429^th place

academia.edu

Tanke, Darren H. (1998). "Head-biting behavior in theropod dinosaurs: Paleopathological evidence". Gaia (15): 167–184.
Chure, Daniel J. (2000). "Prey bone utilization by predatory dinosaurs in the Late Jurassic of North America, with comments on prey bone use by dinosaurs throughout the Mesozoic". Gaia. 15: 227–232. ISSN 0871-5424.

archive.org

Liddell & Scott (1980). Greek–English Lexicon, Abridged Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-910207-5. OCLC 17396377.
Norell, Mark A.; Gaffney, Eric S.; Dingus, Lowell (1995). Discovering Dinosaurs in the American Museum of Natural History. New York: Knopf. pp. 112–113. ISBN 978-0-679-43386-6.
Paul, Gregory S. (1988). "Genus Allosaurus". Predatory Dinosaurs of the World. New York: Simon & Schuster. pp. 307–313. ISBN 978-0-671-61946-6.
Glut, Donald F. (2003). "Allosaurus". Dinosaurs: The Encyclopedia. 3rd Supplement. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Co. pp. 221–233. ISBN 978-0-7864-1166-5.
Lessem, Don; Glut, Donald F. (1993). "Allosaurus". The Dinosaur Society's Dinosaur Encyclopedia. Random House. pp. 19–20. ISBN 978-0-679-41770-5. OCLC 30361459.
Glut, Donald F. (1982). The New Dinosaur Dictionary. Secaucus, NJ: Citadel Press. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-8065-0782-8.
Romer, Alfred S. (1966). Vertebrate Paleontology (Third ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-7167-1822-2.
Lambert, David; the Diagram Group (1983). "Allosaurids". A Field Guide to Dinosaurs. New York: Avon Books. pp. 80–81. ISBN 978-0-380-83519-5.
Lambert, David; the Diagram Group (1990). "Allosaurids". The Dinosaur Data Book. New York: Avon Books. p. 130. ISBN 978-0-380-75896-8.

bioone.org

"Opinion 2486 (Case 3506) – Allosaurus Marsh, 1877 (Dinosauria, Theropoda): usage conserved by designation of a neotype for its type species Allosaurus fragilis Marsh, 1877". The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 80 (1): 65–68. December 2023. doi:10.21805/bzn.v80.a015. ISSN 0007-5167.

books.google.com

Currie, Philip J. (1999). "Theropods". In Farlow, James; Brett-Surman, M.K. (eds.). The Complete Dinosaur. Indiana: Indiana University Press. p. 228. ISBN 978-0-253-21313-6.

brown.edu

Middleton, Kevin M. (2000). "Theropod forelimb design and evolution" (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 128 (2): 149–187. doi:10.1006/zjls.1998.0193. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007. Retrieved October 25, 2007.

cambridge.org

Storrs, Glenn W.; Oser, Sara E.; Aull, Mark (September 23, 2013). "Further analysis of a Late Jurassic dinosaur bone-bed from the Morrison Formation of Montana, USA, with a computed three-dimensional reconstruction". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 103 (3–4): 443–458. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000248. ISSN 1755-6910.

cmnh.org

dml.cmnh.org

"Re: Raptor question". dml.cmnh.org. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
Mortimer, Mickey (July 21, 2003). "And the largest Theropod is..." The Dinosaur Mailing List. Archived from the original on March 25, 2010. Retrieved September 8, 2007.

csic.es

digital.csic.es

Anton, M.; Sánchez, I.; Salesa, Manuel; Turner, A (2003). "The muscle-powered bite of Allosaurus (Dinosauria; Theropoda): An interpretation of cranio-dental morphology" (PDF). Estudios Geológicos. 59 (5): 313–323. doi:10.3989/egeol.03595-6106. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

dictionary.com

"Allosaurus". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.

dinodb.com

marsh.dinodb.com

Marsh, O.C. (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles" (PDF). American Journal of Science. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

dinoruss.com

"MADSENIUS". dinoruss.com. March 27, 2006. Archived from the original on June 27, 2008. Retrieved December 18, 2020.

dinosauria.com

Creisler, Ben (July 7, 2003). "Dinosauria Translation and Pronunciation Guide A". Dinosauria On-Line. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010. Retrieved September 11, 2007.

doi.org

Chure, D.J.; Loewen, M.A. (2020). "Cranial anatomy of Allosaurus jimmadseni, a new species from the lower part of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Western North America". PeerJ. 8: e7803. doi:10.7717/peerj.7803. PMC 6984342. PMID 32002317.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1877). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles from the Jurassic formation". American Journal of Science and Arts. 14 (84): 514–516. Bibcode:1877AmJS...14..514M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-14.84.514. S2CID 130488291.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles". American Journal of Science and Arts. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1879). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part II". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 17 (97): 86–92. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-17.97.86. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107172876. S2CID 219247096.
Cope, Edward Drinker (1878). "A new opisthocoelous dinosaur". American Naturalist. 12 (6): 406–408. doi:10.1086/272127.
Breithaupt, Brent H. (1999). "AMNH 5753: The world's first free-standing theropod skeleton". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (3, Suppl): 33A. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011202.
Williston, Samuel Wendell (1878). "American Jurassic dinosaurs". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 6: 42–46. doi:10.2307/3623553. JSTOR 3623553.
Williston, Samuel Wendell (1901). "The dinosaurian genus Creosaurus, Marsh". American Journal of Science. Series 4. 11 (62): 111–114. Bibcode:1901AmJS...11..111W. doi:10.2475/ajs.s4-11.62.111.
Gilmore, Charles W. (1920). "Osteology of the carnivorous dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus" (PDF). Bulletin of the United States National Museum (110): 1–159. doi:10.5479/si.03629236.110.i. hdl:2027/uiug.30112032536010. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Stokes, William L. (1945). "A new quarry for Jurassic dinosaurs". Science. 101 (2614): 115–117. Bibcode:1945Sci...101..115S. doi:10.1126/science.101.2614.115-a. PMID 17799203. S2CID 13589884.
Loewen, Mark A.; Sampson, Scott D.; Carrano, Matthew T.; Chure, Daniel J. (2003). "Morphology, taxonomy, and stratigraphy of Allosaurus from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 23 (3): 72A. doi:10.1080/02724634.2003.10010538. S2CID 220410105.
Smith, David K. (1998). "A morphometric analysis of Allosaurus". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 18 (1): 126–142. Bibcode:1998JVPal..18..126S. doi:10.1080/02724634.1998.10011039.
Bybee, Paul J.; Lee, AH; Lamm, ET (2006). "Sizing the Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus: Assessing growth strategy and evolution of ontogenetic scaling of limbs". Journal of Morphology. 267 (3): 347–359. doi:10.1002/jmor.10406. PMID 16380967. S2CID 35111050.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, DB; Horner, CC; Horner, JR; Smith, PM; Thomason, JJ; Upchurch, P (2001). "Cranial design and function in a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 409 (6823): 1033–1037. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1033R. doi:10.1038/35059070. PMID 11234010. S2CID 4396729.
Rogers, Scott W. (1999). "Allosaurus, crocodiles, and birds: Evolutionary clues from spiral computed tomography of an endocast". The Anatomical Record. 257 (5): 163–173. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(19991015)257:5<162::AID-AR5>3.0.CO;2-W. PMID 10597341.
Pérez-Moreno, B.P.; Chure, D. J.; Pires, C.; Marques Da Silva, C.; Dos Santos, V.; Dantas, P.; Povoas, L.; Cachao, M.; Sanz, J. L. (1999). "On the presence of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) in the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: First evidence of an intercontinental dinosaur species" (PDF). Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (3): 449–452. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..449P. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.3.0449. S2CID 130952546. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007.
Hanna, Rebecca R. (2002). "Multiple injury and infection in a sub-adult theropod dinosaur (Allosaurus fragilis) with comparisons to allosaur pathology in the Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry Collection". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 22 (1): 76–90. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0076:MIAIIA]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85654858.
Wilkin, Jack (November 24, 2019). "Review of Pathologies on MOR 693: An Allosaurus from the Late Jurassic of Wyoming and Implications for Understanding Allosaur Immune Systems". PaleorXiv. doi:10.31233/osf.io/f3rh6. S2CID 242466868.
Foth, C.; Evers, S.; Pabst, B.; Mateus, O.; Flisch, A.; Patthey, M.; Rauhut, O. W. M. (2015). "New insights into the lifestyle of Allosaurus (Dinosauria: Theropoda) based on another specimen with multiple pathologies". PeerJ. 3: e824v1. doi:10.7717/peerj.940. PMC 4435507. PMID 26020001.
Galton, Peter M.; Carpenter, Kenneth; Dalman, Sebastian G. (2015). "The holotype pes of the Morrison dinosaur Camptonotus amplus Marsh, 1879 (Upper Jurassic, western USA) – is it Camptosaurus, Sauropoda or Allosaurus?". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie – Abhandlungen. 275 (3): 317–335. doi:10.1127/njgpa/2015/0467.
Evers, Serjoscha W.; Foth, Christian; Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (February 7, 2020). "Notes on the cheek region of the Late Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus". PeerJ. 8: e8493. doi:10.7717/peerj.8493. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 7008823. PMID 32076581.
Smith, David K. (1999). "Patterns of size-related variation within Allosaurus". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (2): 402–403. Bibcode:1999JVPal..19..402S. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011153.
Carpenter, Kenneth (2010). "Variation in a population of Theropoda (Dinosauria): Allosaurus from the Cleveland-Lloyd Quarry (Upper Jurassic), Utah, USA". Paleontological Research. 14 (4): 250–259. doi:10.2517/1342-8144-14.4.250. S2CID 84635714.
Paul, Gregory S.; Carpenter, Kenneth (2010). "Allosaurus Marsh, 1877 (Dinosauria, Theropoda): proposed conservation of usage by designation of a neotype for its type species Allosaurus fragilis Marsh, 1877" (PDF). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 67 (1): 53–56. doi:10.21805/bzn.v67i1.a7. S2CID 81735811.
"Opinion 2486 (Case 3506) – Allosaurus Marsh, 1877 (Dinosauria, Theropoda): usage conserved by designation of a neotype for its type species Allosaurus fragilis Marsh, 1877". The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 80 (1): 65–68. December 2023. doi:10.21805/bzn.v80.a015. ISSN 0007-5167.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1884). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part VIII". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 27 (160): 329–340. Bibcode:1884AmJS...27..329M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-27.160.329. S2CID 131076004.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1888). "Notice of a new genus of Sauropoda and other new dinosaurs from the Potomac Formation". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 35 (205): 89–94. Bibcode:1888AmJS...35...89M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-35.205.89. S2CID 130879860.
Hay, Oliver Perry (1902). "Bibliography and catalogue of the fossil vertebrata of North America". Bulletin. doi:10.3133/b179. hdl:2346/65015.
Hay, Oliver Perry (1908). "On certain genera and species of carnivorous dinosaurs, with special reference to Ceratosaurus nasicornis Marsh". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 35 (1648): 351–366. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.35-1648.351. hdl:10088/14046.
Marsh, O.C. (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles" (PDF). American Journal of Science. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Carrano, Benson; Sampson (2012). "The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10 (2): 211–300. Bibcode:2012JSPal..10..211C. doi:10.1080/14772019.2011.630927. S2CID 85354215.
Osborn, Henry Fairfield; Mook, Charles C. (1921). "Camarasaurus, Amphicoelias, and other sauropods of Cope". Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History. New Series. 3 (1): 247–387. Bibcode:1919GSAB...30..379O. doi:10.1130/GSAB-30-379. hdl:2027/mdp.39015042532476.
Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (2005). "Post-cranial remains of 'coelurosaurs' (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Tanzania". Geological Magazine. 142 (1): 97–107. Bibcode:2005GeoM..142...97R. doi:10.1017/S0016756804000330. S2CID 131517482.
Molnar, Ralph E.; Flannery, Timothy F.; Rich, Thomas H.V. (1981). "An allosaurid theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Victoria, Australia". Alcheringa. 5 (2): 141–146. Bibcode:1981Alch....5..141M. doi:10.1080/03115518108565427.
Chure, Daniel J. (1998). "A reassessment of the Australian Allosaurus and its implications for the Australian refugium concept". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 18 (3, Suppl): 1–94. doi:10.1080/02724634.1998.10011116.
Azuma, Yoichi; Currie, Philip J. (2000). "A new carnosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Japan" (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 37 (12): 1735–1753. Bibcode:2000CaJES..37.1735A. doi:10.1139/e00-064.
Hocknull, Scott A.; White, Matt A.; Tischler, Travis R.; Cook, Alex G.; Calleja, Naomi D.; Sloan, Trish; Elliott, David A. (2009). Sereno, Paul (ed.). "New Mid-Cretaceous (Latest Albian) Dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6190. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6190H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006190. PMC 2703565. PMID 19584929.
Agnolin, F. L.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Pais, D. F.; Salisbury, S. W. (2010). "A reappraisal of the Cretaceous non-avian dinosaur faunas from Australia and New Zealand: Evidence for their Gondwanan affinities" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 8 (2): 257–300. Bibcode:2010JSPal...8..257A. doi:10.1080/14772011003594870. S2CID 130568551. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Campione, N. E.; Evans, D. C.; Brown, C. M.; Carrano, M. T. (2014). "Body mass estimation in non-avian bipeds using a theoretical conversion to quadruped stylopodial proportions". Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 5 (9): 913–923. Bibcode:2014MEcEv...5..913C. doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12226. hdl:10088/25281.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (November 1, 2023). "Big boned: How fat storage and other adaptations influenced large theropod foraging ecology". PLOS ONE. 18 (11): e0290459. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1890459P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0290459. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 10619836. PMID 37910492.
Motani, Ryosuke (2021). "Sex estimation from morphology in living animals and dinosaurs". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 192 (4): 1029–1044. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa181.
Chure, Daniel J.; Madsen, James (1996). "On the presence of furculae in some non-maniraptoran theropods". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 16 (3): 573–577. Bibcode:1996JVPal..16..573C. doi:10.1080/02724634.1996.10011341.
Middleton, Kevin M. (2000). "Theropod forelimb design and evolution" (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 128 (2): 149–187. doi:10.1006/zjls.1998.0193. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007. Retrieved October 25, 2007.
Carpenter, Kenneth (2002). "Forelimb biomechanics of nonavian theropod dinosaurs in predation". Senckenbergiana Lethaea. 82 (1): 59–76. doi:10.1007/BF03043773. S2CID 84702973.
Hendrickx, Christophe; Bell, Phil R.; Pittman, Michael; Milner, Andrew R. C.; Cuesta, Elena; O'Connor, Jingmai; Loewen, Mark; Currie, Philip J.; Mateus, Octávio; Kaye, Thomas G.; Delcourt, Rafael (June 2022). "Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs". Biological Reviews. 97 (3): 960–1004. doi:10.1111/brv.12829. ISSN 1464-7931. PMID 34991180. S2CID 245820672.
Walker, Alick D. (1964). "Triassic reptiles from the Elgin area: Ornithosuchus and the origin of carnosaurs". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 248 (744): 53–134. Bibcode:1964RSPTB.248...53W. doi:10.1098/rstb.1964.0009. JSTOR 2416617. S2CID 86378219.
Benson, R.B.J.; Carrano, M.T.; Brusatte, S.L. (2010). "A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic" (PDF). Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...71B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0614-x. PMID 19826771. S2CID 22646156.
Holtz, Thomas R. Jr. (1994). "The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: Implications for theropod systematics". Journal of Paleontology. 68 (5): 1100–1117. Bibcode:1994JPal...68.1100H. doi:10.1017/S0022336000026706. JSTOR 1306180. S2CID 129684676.
Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Pol, Diego (December 11, 2019). "Probable basal allosauroid from the early Middle Jurassic Cañadón Asfalto Formation of Argentina highlights phylogenetic uncertainty in tetanuran theropod dinosaurs". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18826. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53672-7. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6906444. PMID 31827108. Supplementary information
Cau, A. (2024). "A Unified Framework for Predatory Dinosaur Macroevolution". Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana. 63 (1): 1–19. doi:10.4435/BSPI.2024.08. Supplementary Material
Lee, Andrew H.; Werning, S (2008). "Sexual maturity in growing dinosaurs does not fit reptilian growth models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (2): 582–587. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105..582L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0708903105. PMC 2206579. PMID 18195356.
Chinsamy, A.; Tumarkin-Deratzian, A. (2009). "Pathological Bone Tissues in a Turkey Vulture and a Nonavian Dinosaur: Implications for Interpreting Endosteal Bone and Radial Fibrolamellar Bone in Fossil Dinosaurs". Anat. Rec. 292 (9): 1478–1484. doi:10.1002/ar.20991. PMID 19711479. S2CID 41596233.
Bates, K. T.; Falkingham, P.L. (February 29, 2012). "Estimating maximum bite performance in Tyrannosaurus rex using multi-body dynamics". Biological Letters. 8 (4): 660–664. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0056. PMC 3391458. PMID 22378742.
Frazzetta, T. H.; Kardong, K. V. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 416 (6879): 387–388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..387F. doi:10.1038/416387a. PMID 11919619. S2CID 4388901.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, D. B.; Upchurch, P. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur: Response to Frazzetta and Kardong, 2002". Nature. 416 (6879): 388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..388R. doi:10.1038/416388a. S2CID 4392259.
Lautenschlager, Stephan (November 4, 2015). "Estimating cranial musculoskeletal constraints in theropod dinosaurs". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (11): 150495. Bibcode:2015RSOS....250495L. doi:10.1098/rsos.150495. PMC 4680622. PMID 26716007.
Snively, Eric.; Cotton, John R.; Ridgely, Ryan; Witmer, Lawrence M. (2013). "Multibody dynamics model of head and neck function in Allosaurus (Dinosauria, Theropoda)". Palaeontologia Electronica. 16 (2). doi:10.26879/338.
Rogers, Scott W. (March 9, 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Rogers, Scott W. (October 15, 1999). "Allosaurus, crocodiles, and birds: Evolutionary clues from spiral computed tomography of an endocast". The Anatomical Record. 257 (5): 162–173. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(19991015)257:5<162::AID-AR5>3.0.CO;2-W. ISSN 0003-276X. PMID 10597341.
Stevens, Kent A. (2006). "Binocular vision in theropod dinosaurs". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 26 (2): 321–330. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[321:BVITD]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85694979.
Anton, M.; Sánchez, I.; Salesa, Manuel; Turner, A (2003). "The muscle-powered bite of Allosaurus (Dinosauria; Theropoda): An interpretation of cranio-dental morphology" (PDF). Estudios Geológicos. 59 (5): 313–323. doi:10.3989/egeol.03595-6106. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Bader, Kenneth; Hasiotis, Stephen (2009). "Application of forensic science techniques to trace fossils on dinosaur bones from a quarry in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Northeastern Wyoming". PALAIOS. 24 (3). PALAIOS: 140–158. Bibcode:2009Palai..24..140B. doi:10.2110/palo.2008.p08-058r. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
Storrs, Glenn W.; Oser, Sara E.; Aull, Mark (September 23, 2013). "Further analysis of a Late Jurassic dinosaur bone-bed from the Morrison Formation of Montana, USA, with a computed three-dimensional reconstruction". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 103 (3–4): 443–458. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000248. ISSN 1755-6910.
Lei, Roberto; Tschopp, Emanuel; Hendrickx, Christophe; Wedel, Mathew J.; Norell, Mark; Hone, David W. E. (November 14, 2023). "Bite and tooth marks on sauropod dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation". PeerJ. 11: e16327. doi:10.7717/peerj.16327. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 10655710. PMID 38025762.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (October 15, 2021). "Carnosaurs as Apex Scavengers: Agent-based simulations reveal possible vulture analogues in late Jurassic Dinosaurs". Ecological Modelling. 458: 109706. Bibcode:2021EcMod.45809706P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109706. ISSN 0304-3800.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (March 1, 2023). "Allosaurus was predominantly a scavenger". Ecological Modelling. 477: 110261. Bibcode:2023EcMod.47710261P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.110261. ISSN 0304-3800.
Baiano, Mattia A.; Cerda, Ignacio A.; Bertozzo, Filippo; Pol, Diego (January 31, 2024). "New information on paleopathologies in non-avian theropod dinosaurs: a case study on South American abelisaurids". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 24 (1): 6. Bibcode:2024BMCEE..24....6B. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02187-x. ISSN 2730-7182. PMC 10829224. PMID 38291378.
Farlow, James O. (1976). "Speculations about the diet and foraging behavior of large carnivorous dinosaurs". American Midland Naturalist. 95 (1): 186–191. doi:10.2307/2424244. JSTOR 2424244.
Roach, Brian T.; Brinkman, Daniel L. (2007). "A reevaluation of cooperative pack hunting and gregariousness in Deinonychus antirrhopus and other nonavian theropod dinosaurs". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History. 48 (1): 103–138. doi:10.3374/0079-032X(2007)48[103:AROCPH]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 84175628.
Goodchild Drake, Brandon (2004). "A new specimen of Allosaurus from north-central Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 24 (3, Suppl): 65A. doi:10.1080/02724634.2004.10010643. S2CID 220415208.
Rogers, Scott W. (May 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Zelenitsky, D. K.; Therrien, F.; Kobayashi, Y. (2008). "Olfactory acuity in theropods: Palaeobiological and evolutionary implications". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276 (1657): 667–673. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1075. PMC 2660930. PMID 18957367.
Xing, Lida; Rothschild, Bruce M.; Du, Chunlei; Wang, Donghao; Wen, Kexiang; Su, Jiayin (January 2, 2024). "New palaeopathology cases of Allosaurus fragilis (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Historical Biology. 36 (1): 203–208. Bibcode:2024HBio...36..203X. doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2155817. ISSN 0891-2963. Retrieved June 29, 2024 – via Taylor and Francis Online.
Dodson, Peter; Behrensmeyer, A.K.; Bakker, Robert T.; McIntosh, John S. (1980). "Taphonomy and paleoecology of the dinosaur beds of the Jurassic Morrison Formation". Paleobiology. 6 (2): 208–232. doi:10.1017/S0094837300025768.
Drumheller, Stephanie K.; McHugh, Julia B.; Kane, Miriam; Riedel, Anja; D’Amore, Domenic C. (May 27, 2020). "High frequencies of theropod bite marks provide evidence for feeding, scavenging, and possible cannibalism in a stressed Late Jurassic ecosystem". PLOS ONE. 15 (5): e0233115. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533115D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233115. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7252595. PMID 32459808.

geo-sciences.com

"Howe Dinosaur Quarry – Wyoming's Jurassic Treasure". GeoScience Adventures. July 24, 2007. Archived from the original on December 3, 2007. Retrieved September 27, 2007.

ghostarchive.org

Gilmore, Charles W. (1920). "Osteology of the carnivorous dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus" (PDF). Bulletin of the United States National Museum (110): 1–159. doi:10.5479/si.03629236.110.i. hdl:2027/uiug.30112032536010. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Malafaia, Elisabete; Dantas, Pedro; Ortega, Francisco; Escaso, Fernando (2007). "Nuevos restos de Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) del yacimiento de Andrés (Jurásico Superior; centro-oeste de Portugal)" [New remains of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) of the Andrés deposit (Upper Jurassic; central-west Portugal)] (PDF). Cantera Paleontológica (in Spanish and English): 255–271. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Marsh, O.C. (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles" (PDF). American Journal of Science. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Agnolin, F. L.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Pais, D. F.; Salisbury, S. W. (2010). "A reappraisal of the Cretaceous non-avian dinosaur faunas from Australia and New Zealand: Evidence for their Gondwanan affinities" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 8 (2): 257–300. Bibcode:2010JSPal...8..257A. doi:10.1080/14772011003594870. S2CID 130568551. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Anton, M.; Sánchez, I.; Salesa, Manuel; Turner, A (2003). "The muscle-powered bite of Allosaurus (Dinosauria; Theropoda): An interpretation of cranio-dental morphology" (PDF). Estudios Geológicos. 59 (5): 313–323. doi:10.3989/egeol.03595-6106. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

gspauldino.com

Paul, Gregory S.; Carpenter, Kenneth (2010). "Allosaurus Marsh, 1877 (Dinosauria, Theropoda): proposed conservation of usage by designation of a neotype for its type species Allosaurus fragilis Marsh, 1877" (PDF). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 67 (1): 53–56. doi:10.21805/bzn.v67i1.a7. S2CID 81735811.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Marsh, Othniel Charles (1879). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part II". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 17 (97): 86–92. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-17.97.86. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107172876. S2CID 219247096.
Gilmore, Charles W. (1920). "Osteology of the carnivorous dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus" (PDF). Bulletin of the United States National Museum (110): 1–159. doi:10.5479/si.03629236.110.i. hdl:2027/uiug.30112032536010. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Hay, Oliver Perry (1902). "Bibliography and catalogue of the fossil vertebrata of North America". Bulletin. doi:10.3133/b179. hdl:2346/65015.
Hay, Oliver Perry (1908). "On certain genera and species of carnivorous dinosaurs, with special reference to Ceratosaurus nasicornis Marsh". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 35 (1648): 351–366. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.35-1648.351. hdl:10088/14046.
Osborn, Henry Fairfield; Mook, Charles C. (1921). "Camarasaurus, Amphicoelias, and other sauropods of Cope". Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History. New Series. 3 (1): 247–387. Bibcode:1919GSAB...30..379O. doi:10.1130/GSAB-30-379. hdl:2027/mdp.39015042532476.
Campione, N. E.; Evans, D. C.; Brown, C. M.; Carrano, M. T. (2014). "Body mass estimation in non-avian bipeds using a theoretical conversion to quadruped stylopodial proportions". Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 5 (9): 913–923. Bibcode:2014MEcEv...5..913C. doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12226. hdl:10088/25281.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Marsh, Othniel Charles (1877). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles from the Jurassic formation". American Journal of Science and Arts. 14 (84): 514–516. Bibcode:1877AmJS...14..514M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-14.84.514. S2CID 130488291.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles". American Journal of Science and Arts. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457.
Williston, Samuel Wendell (1901). "The dinosaurian genus Creosaurus, Marsh". American Journal of Science. Series 4. 11 (62): 111–114. Bibcode:1901AmJS...11..111W. doi:10.2475/ajs.s4-11.62.111.
Stokes, William L. (1945). "A new quarry for Jurassic dinosaurs". Science. 101 (2614): 115–117. Bibcode:1945Sci...101..115S. doi:10.1126/science.101.2614.115-a. PMID 17799203. S2CID 13589884.
Smith, David K. (1998). "A morphometric analysis of Allosaurus". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 18 (1): 126–142. Bibcode:1998JVPal..18..126S. doi:10.1080/02724634.1998.10011039.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, DB; Horner, CC; Horner, JR; Smith, PM; Thomason, JJ; Upchurch, P (2001). "Cranial design and function in a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 409 (6823): 1033–1037. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1033R. doi:10.1038/35059070. PMID 11234010. S2CID 4396729.
Pérez-Moreno, B.P.; Chure, D. J.; Pires, C.; Marques Da Silva, C.; Dos Santos, V.; Dantas, P.; Povoas, L.; Cachao, M.; Sanz, J. L. (1999). "On the presence of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) in the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: First evidence of an intercontinental dinosaur species" (PDF). Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (3): 449–452. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..449P. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.3.0449. S2CID 130952546. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007.
Smith, David K. (1999). "Patterns of size-related variation within Allosaurus". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (2): 402–403. Bibcode:1999JVPal..19..402S. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011153.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1884). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part VIII". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 27 (160): 329–340. Bibcode:1884AmJS...27..329M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-27.160.329. S2CID 131076004.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1888). "Notice of a new genus of Sauropoda and other new dinosaurs from the Potomac Formation". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 35 (205): 89–94. Bibcode:1888AmJS...35...89M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-35.205.89. S2CID 130879860.
Marsh, O.C. (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles" (PDF). American Journal of Science. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Carrano, Benson; Sampson (2012). "The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10 (2): 211–300. Bibcode:2012JSPal..10..211C. doi:10.1080/14772019.2011.630927. S2CID 85354215.
Osborn, Henry Fairfield; Mook, Charles C. (1921). "Camarasaurus, Amphicoelias, and other sauropods of Cope". Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History. New Series. 3 (1): 247–387. Bibcode:1919GSAB...30..379O. doi:10.1130/GSAB-30-379. hdl:2027/mdp.39015042532476.
Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (2005). "Post-cranial remains of 'coelurosaurs' (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Tanzania". Geological Magazine. 142 (1): 97–107. Bibcode:2005GeoM..142...97R. doi:10.1017/S0016756804000330. S2CID 131517482.
Molnar, Ralph E.; Flannery, Timothy F.; Rich, Thomas H.V. (1981). "An allosaurid theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous of Victoria, Australia". Alcheringa. 5 (2): 141–146. Bibcode:1981Alch....5..141M. doi:10.1080/03115518108565427.
Azuma, Yoichi; Currie, Philip J. (2000). "A new carnosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Japan" (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 37 (12): 1735–1753. Bibcode:2000CaJES..37.1735A. doi:10.1139/e00-064.
Hocknull, Scott A.; White, Matt A.; Tischler, Travis R.; Cook, Alex G.; Calleja, Naomi D.; Sloan, Trish; Elliott, David A. (2009). Sereno, Paul (ed.). "New Mid-Cretaceous (Latest Albian) Dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6190. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6190H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006190. PMC 2703565. PMID 19584929.
Agnolin, F. L.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Pais, D. F.; Salisbury, S. W. (2010). "A reappraisal of the Cretaceous non-avian dinosaur faunas from Australia and New Zealand: Evidence for their Gondwanan affinities" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 8 (2): 257–300. Bibcode:2010JSPal...8..257A. doi:10.1080/14772011003594870. S2CID 130568551. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Campione, N. E.; Evans, D. C.; Brown, C. M.; Carrano, M. T. (2014). "Body mass estimation in non-avian bipeds using a theoretical conversion to quadruped stylopodial proportions". Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 5 (9): 913–923. Bibcode:2014MEcEv...5..913C. doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12226. hdl:10088/25281.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (November 1, 2023). "Big boned: How fat storage and other adaptations influenced large theropod foraging ecology". PLOS ONE. 18 (11): e0290459. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1890459P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0290459. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 10619836. PMID 37910492.
Chure, Daniel J.; Madsen, James (1996). "On the presence of furculae in some non-maniraptoran theropods". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 16 (3): 573–577. Bibcode:1996JVPal..16..573C. doi:10.1080/02724634.1996.10011341.
Walker, Alick D. (1964). "Triassic reptiles from the Elgin area: Ornithosuchus and the origin of carnosaurs". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 248 (744): 53–134. Bibcode:1964RSPTB.248...53W. doi:10.1098/rstb.1964.0009. JSTOR 2416617. S2CID 86378219.
Benson, R.B.J.; Carrano, M.T.; Brusatte, S.L. (2010). "A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic" (PDF). Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...71B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0614-x. PMID 19826771. S2CID 22646156.
Holtz, Thomas R. Jr. (1994). "The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: Implications for theropod systematics". Journal of Paleontology. 68 (5): 1100–1117. Bibcode:1994JPal...68.1100H. doi:10.1017/S0022336000026706. JSTOR 1306180. S2CID 129684676.
Lee, Andrew H.; Werning, S (2008). "Sexual maturity in growing dinosaurs does not fit reptilian growth models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (2): 582–587. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105..582L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0708903105. PMC 2206579. PMID 18195356.
Frazzetta, T. H.; Kardong, K. V. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 416 (6879): 387–388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..387F. doi:10.1038/416387a. PMID 11919619. S2CID 4388901.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, D. B.; Upchurch, P. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur: Response to Frazzetta and Kardong, 2002". Nature. 416 (6879): 388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..388R. doi:10.1038/416388a. S2CID 4392259.
Lautenschlager, Stephan (November 4, 2015). "Estimating cranial musculoskeletal constraints in theropod dinosaurs". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (11): 150495. Bibcode:2015RSOS....250495L. doi:10.1098/rsos.150495. PMC 4680622. PMID 26716007.
Bader, Kenneth; Hasiotis, Stephen (2009). "Application of forensic science techniques to trace fossils on dinosaur bones from a quarry in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Northeastern Wyoming". PALAIOS. 24 (3). PALAIOS: 140–158. Bibcode:2009Palai..24..140B. doi:10.2110/palo.2008.p08-058r. Retrieved January 17, 2024.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (October 15, 2021). "Carnosaurs as Apex Scavengers: Agent-based simulations reveal possible vulture analogues in late Jurassic Dinosaurs". Ecological Modelling. 458: 109706. Bibcode:2021EcMod.45809706P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109706. ISSN 0304-3800.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (March 1, 2023). "Allosaurus was predominantly a scavenger". Ecological Modelling. 477: 110261. Bibcode:2023EcMod.47710261P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.110261. ISSN 0304-3800.
Baiano, Mattia A.; Cerda, Ignacio A.; Bertozzo, Filippo; Pol, Diego (January 31, 2024). "New information on paleopathologies in non-avian theropod dinosaurs: a case study on South American abelisaurids". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 24 (1): 6. Bibcode:2024BMCEE..24....6B. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02187-x. ISSN 2730-7182. PMC 10829224. PMID 38291378.
Xing, Lida; Rothschild, Bruce M.; Du, Chunlei; Wang, Donghao; Wen, Kexiang; Su, Jiayin (January 2, 2024). "New palaeopathology cases of Allosaurus fragilis (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Historical Biology. 36 (1): 203–208. Bibcode:2024HBio...36..203X. doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2155817. ISSN 0891-2963. Retrieved June 29, 2024 – via Taylor and Francis Online.
Drumheller, Stephanie K.; McHugh, Julia B.; Kane, Miriam; Riedel, Anja; D’Amore, Domenic C. (May 27, 2020). "High frequencies of theropod bite marks provide evidence for feeding, scavenging, and possible cannibalism in a stressed Late Jurassic ecosystem". PLOS ONE. 15 (5): e0233115. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533115D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233115. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7252595. PMID 32459808.

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Marsh, Othniel Charles (1879). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part II". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 17 (97): 86–92. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-17.97.86. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107172876. S2CID 219247096.

hu-berlin.de

edoc.hu-berlin.de

Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (2005). "Post-cranial remains of 'coelurosaurs' (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Tanzania". Geological Magazine. 142 (1): 97–107. Bibcode:2005GeoM..142...97R. doi:10.1017/S0016756804000330. S2CID 131517482.

iupress.org

Foster, John (October 20, 2020). Jurassic West, Second Addition: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World. Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253051578.
Foster, John (October 20, 2020). Jurassic West, Second Addition: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World. Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253051578.

jstor.org

Williston, Samuel Wendell (1878). "American Jurassic dinosaurs". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 6: 42–46. doi:10.2307/3623553. JSTOR 3623553.
Walker, Alick D. (1964). "Triassic reptiles from the Elgin area: Ornithosuchus and the origin of carnosaurs". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 248 (744): 53–134. Bibcode:1964RSPTB.248...53W. doi:10.1098/rstb.1964.0009. JSTOR 2416617. S2CID 86378219.
Holtz, Thomas R. Jr. (1994). "The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: Implications for theropod systematics". Journal of Paleontology. 68 (5): 1100–1117. Bibcode:1994JPal...68.1100H. doi:10.1017/S0022336000026706. JSTOR 1306180. S2CID 129684676.
Farlow, James O. (1976). "Speculations about the diet and foraging behavior of large carnivorous dinosaurs". American Midland Naturalist. 95 (1): 186–191. doi:10.2307/2424244. JSTOR 2424244.

merriam-webster.com

"Allosaurus". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster.

nature.com

Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Pol, Diego (December 11, 2019). "Probable basal allosauroid from the early Middle Jurassic Cañadón Asfalto Formation of Argentina highlights phylogenetic uncertainty in tetanuran theropod dinosaurs". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18826. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53672-7. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6906444. PMID 31827108. Supplementary information

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chure, D.J.; Loewen, M.A. (2020). "Cranial anatomy of Allosaurus jimmadseni, a new species from the lower part of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Western North America". PeerJ. 8: e7803. doi:10.7717/peerj.7803. PMC 6984342. PMID 32002317.
Stokes, William L. (1945). "A new quarry for Jurassic dinosaurs". Science. 101 (2614): 115–117. Bibcode:1945Sci...101..115S. doi:10.1126/science.101.2614.115-a. PMID 17799203. S2CID 13589884.
Bybee, Paul J.; Lee, AH; Lamm, ET (2006). "Sizing the Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus: Assessing growth strategy and evolution of ontogenetic scaling of limbs". Journal of Morphology. 267 (3): 347–359. doi:10.1002/jmor.10406. PMID 16380967. S2CID 35111050.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, DB; Horner, CC; Horner, JR; Smith, PM; Thomason, JJ; Upchurch, P (2001). "Cranial design and function in a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 409 (6823): 1033–1037. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1033R. doi:10.1038/35059070. PMID 11234010. S2CID 4396729.
Rogers, Scott W. (1999). "Allosaurus, crocodiles, and birds: Evolutionary clues from spiral computed tomography of an endocast". The Anatomical Record. 257 (5): 163–173. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(19991015)257:5<162::AID-AR5>3.0.CO;2-W. PMID 10597341.
Foth, C.; Evers, S.; Pabst, B.; Mateus, O.; Flisch, A.; Patthey, M.; Rauhut, O. W. M. (2015). "New insights into the lifestyle of Allosaurus (Dinosauria: Theropoda) based on another specimen with multiple pathologies". PeerJ. 3: e824v1. doi:10.7717/peerj.940. PMC 4435507. PMID 26020001.
Evers, Serjoscha W.; Foth, Christian; Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (February 7, 2020). "Notes on the cheek region of the Late Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus". PeerJ. 8: e8493. doi:10.7717/peerj.8493. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 7008823. PMID 32076581.
Hocknull, Scott A.; White, Matt A.; Tischler, Travis R.; Cook, Alex G.; Calleja, Naomi D.; Sloan, Trish; Elliott, David A. (2009). Sereno, Paul (ed.). "New Mid-Cretaceous (Latest Albian) Dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6190. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6190H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006190. PMC 2703565. PMID 19584929.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (November 1, 2023). "Big boned: How fat storage and other adaptations influenced large theropod foraging ecology". PLOS ONE. 18 (11): e0290459. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1890459P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0290459. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 10619836. PMID 37910492.
Hendrickx, Christophe; Bell, Phil R.; Pittman, Michael; Milner, Andrew R. C.; Cuesta, Elena; O'Connor, Jingmai; Loewen, Mark; Currie, Philip J.; Mateus, Octávio; Kaye, Thomas G.; Delcourt, Rafael (June 2022). "Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs". Biological Reviews. 97 (3): 960–1004. doi:10.1111/brv.12829. ISSN 1464-7931. PMID 34991180. S2CID 245820672.
Benson, R.B.J.; Carrano, M.T.; Brusatte, S.L. (2010). "A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic" (PDF). Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...71B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0614-x. PMID 19826771. S2CID 22646156.
Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Pol, Diego (December 11, 2019). "Probable basal allosauroid from the early Middle Jurassic Cañadón Asfalto Formation of Argentina highlights phylogenetic uncertainty in tetanuran theropod dinosaurs". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18826. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53672-7. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6906444. PMID 31827108. Supplementary information
Lee, Andrew H.; Werning, S (2008). "Sexual maturity in growing dinosaurs does not fit reptilian growth models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (2): 582–587. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105..582L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0708903105. PMC 2206579. PMID 18195356.
Chinsamy, A.; Tumarkin-Deratzian, A. (2009). "Pathological Bone Tissues in a Turkey Vulture and a Nonavian Dinosaur: Implications for Interpreting Endosteal Bone and Radial Fibrolamellar Bone in Fossil Dinosaurs". Anat. Rec. 292 (9): 1478–1484. doi:10.1002/ar.20991. PMID 19711479. S2CID 41596233.
Bates, K. T.; Falkingham, P.L. (February 29, 2012). "Estimating maximum bite performance in Tyrannosaurus rex using multi-body dynamics". Biological Letters. 8 (4): 660–664. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0056. PMC 3391458. PMID 22378742.
Frazzetta, T. H.; Kardong, K. V. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 416 (6879): 387–388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..387F. doi:10.1038/416387a. PMID 11919619. S2CID 4388901.
Lautenschlager, Stephan (November 4, 2015). "Estimating cranial musculoskeletal constraints in theropod dinosaurs". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (11): 150495. Bibcode:2015RSOS....250495L. doi:10.1098/rsos.150495. PMC 4680622. PMID 26716007.
Rogers, Scott W. (March 9, 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Rogers, Scott W. (October 15, 1999). "Allosaurus, crocodiles, and birds: Evolutionary clues from spiral computed tomography of an endocast". The Anatomical Record. 257 (5): 162–173. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(19991015)257:5<162::AID-AR5>3.0.CO;2-W. ISSN 0003-276X. PMID 10597341.
Lei, Roberto; Tschopp, Emanuel; Hendrickx, Christophe; Wedel, Mathew J.; Norell, Mark; Hone, David W. E. (November 14, 2023). "Bite and tooth marks on sauropod dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation". PeerJ. 11: e16327. doi:10.7717/peerj.16327. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 10655710. PMID 38025762.
Baiano, Mattia A.; Cerda, Ignacio A.; Bertozzo, Filippo; Pol, Diego (January 31, 2024). "New information on paleopathologies in non-avian theropod dinosaurs: a case study on South American abelisaurids". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 24 (1): 6. Bibcode:2024BMCEE..24....6B. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02187-x. ISSN 2730-7182. PMC 10829224. PMID 38291378.
Rogers, Scott W. (May 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Zelenitsky, D. K.; Therrien, F.; Kobayashi, Y. (2008). "Olfactory acuity in theropods: Palaeobiological and evolutionary implications". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276 (1657): 667–673. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1075. PMC 2660930. PMID 18957367.
Drumheller, Stephanie K.; McHugh, Julia B.; Kane, Miriam; Riedel, Anja; D’Amore, Domenic C. (May 27, 2020). "High frequencies of theropod bite marks provide evidence for feeding, scavenging, and possible cannibalism in a stressed Late Jurassic ecosystem". PLOS ONE. 15 (5): e0233115. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533115D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233115. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7252595. PMID 32459808.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Chure, D.J.; Loewen, M.A. (2020). "Cranial anatomy of Allosaurus jimmadseni, a new species from the lower part of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Western North America". PeerJ. 8: e7803. doi:10.7717/peerj.7803. PMC 6984342. PMID 32002317.
Foth, C.; Evers, S.; Pabst, B.; Mateus, O.; Flisch, A.; Patthey, M.; Rauhut, O. W. M. (2015). "New insights into the lifestyle of Allosaurus (Dinosauria: Theropoda) based on another specimen with multiple pathologies". PeerJ. 3: e824v1. doi:10.7717/peerj.940. PMC 4435507. PMID 26020001.
Evers, Serjoscha W.; Foth, Christian; Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (February 7, 2020). "Notes on the cheek region of the Late Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus". PeerJ. 8: e8493. doi:10.7717/peerj.8493. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 7008823. PMID 32076581.
Hocknull, Scott A.; White, Matt A.; Tischler, Travis R.; Cook, Alex G.; Calleja, Naomi D.; Sloan, Trish; Elliott, David A. (2009). Sereno, Paul (ed.). "New Mid-Cretaceous (Latest Albian) Dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6190. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6190H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006190. PMC 2703565. PMID 19584929.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (November 1, 2023). "Big boned: How fat storage and other adaptations influenced large theropod foraging ecology". PLOS ONE. 18 (11): e0290459. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1890459P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0290459. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 10619836. PMID 37910492.
Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Pol, Diego (December 11, 2019). "Probable basal allosauroid from the early Middle Jurassic Cañadón Asfalto Formation of Argentina highlights phylogenetic uncertainty in tetanuran theropod dinosaurs". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18826. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53672-7. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6906444. PMID 31827108. Supplementary information
Lee, Andrew H.; Werning, S (2008). "Sexual maturity in growing dinosaurs does not fit reptilian growth models". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (2): 582–587. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105..582L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0708903105. PMC 2206579. PMID 18195356.
Bates, K. T.; Falkingham, P.L. (February 29, 2012). "Estimating maximum bite performance in Tyrannosaurus rex using multi-body dynamics". Biological Letters. 8 (4): 660–664. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2012.0056. PMC 3391458. PMID 22378742.
Lautenschlager, Stephan (November 4, 2015). "Estimating cranial musculoskeletal constraints in theropod dinosaurs". Royal Society Open Science. 2 (11): 150495. Bibcode:2015RSOS....250495L. doi:10.1098/rsos.150495. PMC 4680622. PMID 26716007.
Lei, Roberto; Tschopp, Emanuel; Hendrickx, Christophe; Wedel, Mathew J.; Norell, Mark; Hone, David W. E. (November 14, 2023). "Bite and tooth marks on sauropod dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation". PeerJ. 11: e16327. doi:10.7717/peerj.16327. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 10655710. PMID 38025762.
Baiano, Mattia A.; Cerda, Ignacio A.; Bertozzo, Filippo; Pol, Diego (January 31, 2024). "New information on paleopathologies in non-avian theropod dinosaurs: a case study on South American abelisaurids". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 24 (1): 6. Bibcode:2024BMCEE..24....6B. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02187-x. ISSN 2730-7182. PMC 10829224. PMID 38291378.
Zelenitsky, D. K.; Therrien, F.; Kobayashi, Y. (2008). "Olfactory acuity in theropods: Palaeobiological and evolutionary implications". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 276 (1657): 667–673. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.1075. PMC 2660930. PMID 18957367.
Drumheller, Stephanie K.; McHugh, Julia B.; Kane, Miriam; Riedel, Anja; D’Amore, Domenic C. (May 27, 2020). "High frequencies of theropod bite marks provide evidence for feeding, scavenging, and possible cannibalism in a stressed Late Jurassic ecosystem". PLOS ONE. 15 (5): e0233115. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533115D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233115. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7252595. PMID 32459808.

nps.gov

www2.nature.nps.gov

Breithaupt, Brent H. "The case of "Big Al" the Allosaurus: a study in paleodetective partnerships". Archived from the original on January 7, 2010. Retrieved October 3, 2007.

osf.io

Wilkin, Jack (November 24, 2019). "Review of Pathologies on MOR 693: An Allosaurus from the Late Jurassic of Wyoming and Implications for Understanding Allosaur Immune Systems". PaleorXiv. doi:10.31233/osf.io/f3rh6. S2CID 242466868.

palaeo-electronica.org

Bates, Karl T.; Falkingham, Peter L.; Breithaupt, Brent H.; Hodgetts, David; Sellers, William I.; Manning, Phillip L. (2009). "How big was 'Big Al'? Quantifying the effect of soft tissue and osteological unknowns on mass predictions for Allosaurus (Dinosauria:Theropoda)". Palaeontologia Electronica. 12 (3): unpaginated. Archived from the original on December 25, 2009. Retrieved December 13, 2009.

paleoitalia.it

Cau, A. (2024). "A Unified Framework for Predatory Dinosaur Macroevolution". Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana. 63 (1): 1–19. doi:10.4435/BSPI.2024.08. Supplementary Material

pgi.gov.pl

vjs.pgi.gov.pl

Dalman, Sebastian G. (2014). "Osteology of a large allosauroid theropod from the Upper Jurassic (Tithonian) Morrison Formation of Colorado, USA". Volumina Jurassica. 12 (2): 159–180.

phys.org

"New species of Allosaurus discovered in Utah". phys.org.

rero.ch

doc.rero.ch

Azuma, Yoichi; Currie, Philip J. (2000). "A new carnosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Japan" (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 37 (12): 1735–1753. Bibcode:2000CaJES..37.1735A. doi:10.1139/e00-064.

researchgate.net

Henderson, Donald M. (1998). "Skull and tooth morphology as indicators of niche partitioning in sympatric Morrison Formation theropods". Gaia. 15: 219–266.
Bakker, Robert T. (1998). "Brontosaur killers: Late Jurassic allosaurids as sabre-tooth cat analogues". Gaia. 15: 145–158. ISSN 0871-5424.
Cau, A. (2024). "A Unified Framework for Predatory Dinosaur Macroevolution". Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana. 63 (1): 1–19. doi:10.4435/BSPI.2024.08. Supplementary Material

sciencedaily.com

"Pregnant T. rex could aid in dino sex-typing". Science Daily. March 15, 2016. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016.
"Better to eat you with? How dinosaurs' jaws influenced diet". Science Daily. November 3, 2015. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016.
Ohio University (May 22, 2013). "Allosaurus fed more like a falcon than a crocodile: Engineering, anatomy work reveals differences in dinosaur feeding styles". ScienceDaily. Retrieved May 22, 2013.

sciencedirect.com

Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (October 15, 2021). "Carnosaurs as Apex Scavengers: Agent-based simulations reveal possible vulture analogues in late Jurassic Dinosaurs". Ecological Modelling. 458: 109706. Bibcode:2021EcMod.45809706P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109706. ISSN 0304-3800.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (March 1, 2023). "Allosaurus was predominantly a scavenger". Ecological Modelling. 477: 110261. Bibcode:2023EcMod.47710261P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.110261. ISSN 0304-3800.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Marsh, Othniel Charles (1877). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles from the Jurassic formation". American Journal of Science and Arts. 14 (84): 514–516. Bibcode:1877AmJS...14..514M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-14.84.514. S2CID 130488291.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles". American Journal of Science and Arts. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1879). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part II". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 17 (97): 86–92. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-17.97.86. hdl:2027/hvd.32044107172876. S2CID 219247096.
Stokes, William L. (1945). "A new quarry for Jurassic dinosaurs". Science. 101 (2614): 115–117. Bibcode:1945Sci...101..115S. doi:10.1126/science.101.2614.115-a. PMID 17799203. S2CID 13589884.
Loewen, Mark A.; Sampson, Scott D.; Carrano, Matthew T.; Chure, Daniel J. (2003). "Morphology, taxonomy, and stratigraphy of Allosaurus from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 23 (3): 72A. doi:10.1080/02724634.2003.10010538. S2CID 220410105.
Bybee, Paul J.; Lee, AH; Lamm, ET (2006). "Sizing the Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus: Assessing growth strategy and evolution of ontogenetic scaling of limbs". Journal of Morphology. 267 (3): 347–359. doi:10.1002/jmor.10406. PMID 16380967. S2CID 35111050.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, DB; Horner, CC; Horner, JR; Smith, PM; Thomason, JJ; Upchurch, P (2001). "Cranial design and function in a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 409 (6823): 1033–1037. Bibcode:2001Natur.409.1033R. doi:10.1038/35059070. PMID 11234010. S2CID 4396729.
Pérez-Moreno, B.P.; Chure, D. J.; Pires, C.; Marques Da Silva, C.; Dos Santos, V.; Dantas, P.; Povoas, L.; Cachao, M.; Sanz, J. L. (1999). "On the presence of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) in the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: First evidence of an intercontinental dinosaur species" (PDF). Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (3): 449–452. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..449P. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.3.0449. S2CID 130952546. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007.
Hanna, Rebecca R. (2002). "Multiple injury and infection in a sub-adult theropod dinosaur (Allosaurus fragilis) with comparisons to allosaur pathology in the Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry Collection". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 22 (1): 76–90. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0076:MIAIIA]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85654858.
Wilkin, Jack (November 24, 2019). "Review of Pathologies on MOR 693: An Allosaurus from the Late Jurassic of Wyoming and Implications for Understanding Allosaur Immune Systems". PaleorXiv. doi:10.31233/osf.io/f3rh6. S2CID 242466868.
Carpenter, Kenneth (2010). "Variation in a population of Theropoda (Dinosauria): Allosaurus from the Cleveland-Lloyd Quarry (Upper Jurassic), Utah, USA". Paleontological Research. 14 (4): 250–259. doi:10.2517/1342-8144-14.4.250. S2CID 84635714.
Paul, Gregory S.; Carpenter, Kenneth (2010). "Allosaurus Marsh, 1877 (Dinosauria, Theropoda): proposed conservation of usage by designation of a neotype for its type species Allosaurus fragilis Marsh, 1877" (PDF). Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 67 (1): 53–56. doi:10.21805/bzn.v67i1.a7. S2CID 81735811.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1884). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part VIII". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 27 (160): 329–340. Bibcode:1884AmJS...27..329M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-27.160.329. S2CID 131076004.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1888). "Notice of a new genus of Sauropoda and other new dinosaurs from the Potomac Formation". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 35 (205): 89–94. Bibcode:1888AmJS...35...89M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-35.205.89. S2CID 130879860.
Marsh, O.C. (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles" (PDF). American Journal of Science. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Carrano, Benson; Sampson (2012). "The phylogeny of Tetanurae (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 10 (2): 211–300. Bibcode:2012JSPal..10..211C. doi:10.1080/14772019.2011.630927. S2CID 85354215.
Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (2005). "Post-cranial remains of 'coelurosaurs' (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Late Jurassic of Tanzania". Geological Magazine. 142 (1): 97–107. Bibcode:2005GeoM..142...97R. doi:10.1017/S0016756804000330. S2CID 131517482.
Agnolin, F. L.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Pais, D. F.; Salisbury, S. W. (2010). "A reappraisal of the Cretaceous non-avian dinosaur faunas from Australia and New Zealand: Evidence for their Gondwanan affinities" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 8 (2): 257–300. Bibcode:2010JSPal...8..257A. doi:10.1080/14772011003594870. S2CID 130568551. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Carpenter, Kenneth (2002). "Forelimb biomechanics of nonavian theropod dinosaurs in predation". Senckenbergiana Lethaea. 82 (1): 59–76. doi:10.1007/BF03043773. S2CID 84702973.
Hendrickx, Christophe; Bell, Phil R.; Pittman, Michael; Milner, Andrew R. C.; Cuesta, Elena; O'Connor, Jingmai; Loewen, Mark; Currie, Philip J.; Mateus, Octávio; Kaye, Thomas G.; Delcourt, Rafael (June 2022). "Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs". Biological Reviews. 97 (3): 960–1004. doi:10.1111/brv.12829. ISSN 1464-7931. PMID 34991180. S2CID 245820672.
Walker, Alick D. (1964). "Triassic reptiles from the Elgin area: Ornithosuchus and the origin of carnosaurs". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. 248 (744): 53–134. Bibcode:1964RSPTB.248...53W. doi:10.1098/rstb.1964.0009. JSTOR 2416617. S2CID 86378219.
Benson, R.B.J.; Carrano, M.T.; Brusatte, S.L. (2010). "A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic" (PDF). Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...71B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0614-x. PMID 19826771. S2CID 22646156.
Holtz, Thomas R. Jr. (1994). "The phylogenetic position of the Tyrannosauridae: Implications for theropod systematics". Journal of Paleontology. 68 (5): 1100–1117. Bibcode:1994JPal...68.1100H. doi:10.1017/S0022336000026706. JSTOR 1306180. S2CID 129684676.
Chinsamy, A.; Tumarkin-Deratzian, A. (2009). "Pathological Bone Tissues in a Turkey Vulture and a Nonavian Dinosaur: Implications for Interpreting Endosteal Bone and Radial Fibrolamellar Bone in Fossil Dinosaurs". Anat. Rec. 292 (9): 1478–1484. doi:10.1002/ar.20991. PMID 19711479. S2CID 41596233.
Frazzetta, T. H.; Kardong, K. V. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur". Nature. 416 (6879): 387–388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..387F. doi:10.1038/416387a. PMID 11919619. S2CID 4388901.
Rayfield, Emily J.; Norman, D. B.; Upchurch, P. (2002). "Prey attack by a large theropod dinosaur: Response to Frazzetta and Kardong, 2002". Nature. 416 (6879): 388. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..388R. doi:10.1038/416388a. S2CID 4392259.
Stevens, Kent A. (2006). "Binocular vision in theropod dinosaurs". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 26 (2): 321–330. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[321:BVITD]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85694979.
Roach, Brian T.; Brinkman, Daniel L. (2007). "A reevaluation of cooperative pack hunting and gregariousness in Deinonychus antirrhopus and other nonavian theropod dinosaurs". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History. 48 (1): 103–138. doi:10.3374/0079-032X(2007)48[103:AROCPH]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 84175628.
Goodchild Drake, Brandon (2004). "A new specimen of Allosaurus from north-central Wyoming". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 24 (3, Suppl): 65A. doi:10.1080/02724634.2004.10010643. S2CID 220415208.

si.edu

repository.si.edu

Gilmore, Charles W. (1920). "Osteology of the carnivorous dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus" (PDF). Bulletin of the United States National Museum (110): 1–159. doi:10.5479/si.03629236.110.i. hdl:2027/uiug.30112032536010. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
Hay, Oliver Perry (1908). "On certain genera and species of carnivorous dinosaurs, with special reference to Ceratosaurus nasicornis Marsh". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 35 (1648): 351–366. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.35-1648.351. hdl:10088/14046.
Benson, R.B.J.; Carrano, M.T.; Brusatte, S.L. (2010). "A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic" (PDF). Naturwissenschaften. 97 (1): 71–78. Bibcode:2010NW.....97...71B. doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0614-x. PMID 19826771. S2CID 22646156.

tandfonline.com

Xing, Lida; Rothschild, Bruce M.; Du, Chunlei; Wang, Donghao; Wen, Kexiang; Su, Jiayin (January 2, 2024). "New palaeopathology cases of Allosaurus fragilis (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Historical Biology. 36 (1): 203–208. Bibcode:2024HBio...36..203X. doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2155817. ISSN 0891-2963. Retrieved June 29, 2024 – via Taylor and Francis Online.

theropoddatabase.com

"Carnosauria". www.theropoddatabase.com. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
"Neotheropoda". The Theropod Database. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
"Apatodonmirus". The Theropod Database. Retrieved September 28, 2018.

ul.pt

correio.fc.ul.pt

Pérez-Moreno, B.P.; Chure, D. J.; Pires, C.; Marques Da Silva, C.; Dos Santos, V.; Dantas, P.; Povoas, L.; Cachao, M.; Sanz, J. L. (1999). "On the presence of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) in the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: First evidence of an intercontinental dinosaur species" (PDF). Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (3): 449–452. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..449P. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.3.0449. S2CID 130952546. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007.

uned.es

dfmf.uned.es

Malafaia, Elisabete; Dantas, Pedro; Ortega, Francisco; Escaso, Fernando (2007). "Nuevos restos de Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) del yacimiento de Andrés (Jurásico Superior; centro-oeste de Portugal)" [New remains of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) of the Andrés deposit (Upper Jurassic; central-west Portugal)] (PDF). Cantera Paleontológica (in Spanish and English): 255–271. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

uq.edu.au

espace.library.uq.edu.au

Agnolin, F. L.; Ezcurra, M. D.; Pais, D. F.; Salisbury, S. W. (2010). "A reappraisal of the Cretaceous non-avian dinosaur faunas from Australia and New Zealand: Evidence for their Gondwanan affinities" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 8 (2): 257–300. Bibcode:2010JSPal...8..257A. doi:10.1080/14772011003594870. S2CID 130568551. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.

usgs.gov

pubs.er.usgs.gov

Hay, Oliver Perry (1902). "Bibliography and catalogue of the fossil vertebrata of North America". Bulletin. doi:10.3133/b179. hdl:2346/65015.

utah.gov

pioneer.utah.gov

"Utah Symbols – State Fossil". Pioneer: Utah's Online Library, State of Utah. Archived from the original on January 8, 2010. Retrieved June 16, 2010.

web.archive.org

Creisler, Ben (July 7, 2003). "Dinosauria Translation and Pronunciation Guide A". Dinosauria On-Line. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010. Retrieved September 11, 2007.
"Utah Symbols – State Fossil". Pioneer: Utah's Online Library, State of Utah. Archived from the original on January 8, 2010. Retrieved June 16, 2010.
Pérez-Moreno, B.P.; Chure, D. J.; Pires, C.; Marques Da Silva, C.; Dos Santos, V.; Dantas, P.; Povoas, L.; Cachao, M.; Sanz, J. L. (1999). "On the presence of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) in the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: First evidence of an intercontinental dinosaur species" (PDF). Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (3): 449–452. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..449P. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.3.0449. S2CID 130952546. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007.
"Howe Dinosaur Quarry – Wyoming's Jurassic Treasure". GeoScience Adventures. July 24, 2007. Archived from the original on December 3, 2007. Retrieved September 27, 2007.
Breithaupt, Brent H. "The case of "Big Al" the Allosaurus: a study in paleodetective partnerships". Archived from the original on January 7, 2010. Retrieved October 3, 2007.
"MADSENIUS". dinoruss.com. March 27, 2006. Archived from the original on June 27, 2008. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
"Re: Raptor question". dml.cmnh.org. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
Mortimer, Mickey (July 21, 2003). "And the largest Theropod is..." The Dinosaur Mailing List. Archived from the original on March 25, 2010. Retrieved September 8, 2007.
Bates, Karl T.; Falkingham, Peter L.; Breithaupt, Brent H.; Hodgetts, David; Sellers, William I.; Manning, Phillip L. (2009). "How big was 'Big Al'? Quantifying the effect of soft tissue and osteological unknowns on mass predictions for Allosaurus (Dinosauria:Theropoda)". Palaeontologia Electronica. 12 (3): unpaginated. Archived from the original on December 25, 2009. Retrieved December 13, 2009.
Middleton, Kevin M. (2000). "Theropod forelimb design and evolution" (PDF). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 128 (2): 149–187. doi:10.1006/zjls.1998.0193. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 25, 2007. Retrieved October 25, 2007.
"Pregnant T. rex could aid in dino sex-typing". Science Daily. March 15, 2016. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016.
"Better to eat you with? How dinosaurs' jaws influenced diet". Science Daily. November 3, 2015. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016.

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Hendrickx, Christophe; Bell, Phil R.; Pittman, Michael; Milner, Andrew R. C.; Cuesta, Elena; O'Connor, Jingmai; Loewen, Mark; Currie, Philip J.; Mateus, Octávio; Kaye, Thomas G.; Delcourt, Rafael (June 2022). "Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs". Biological Reviews. 97 (3): 960–1004. doi:10.1111/brv.12829. ISSN 1464-7931. PMID 34991180. S2CID 245820672.
Rogers, Scott W. (March 9, 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Rogers, Scott W. (October 15, 1999). "Allosaurus, crocodiles, and birds: Evolutionary clues from spiral computed tomography of an endocast". The Anatomical Record. 257 (5): 162–173. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(19991015)257:5<162::AID-AR5>3.0.CO;2-W. ISSN 0003-276X. PMID 10597341.
Rogers, Scott W. (May 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Liddell & Scott (1980). Greek–English Lexicon, Abridged Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-910207-5. OCLC 17396377.
Bakker, Robert T. (1998). "Brontosaur killers: Late Jurassic allosaurids as sabre-tooth cat analogues". Gaia. 15: 145–158. ISSN 0871-5424.
Chure, Daniel J. (2000). "Observations on the morphology and pathology of the gastral basket of Allosaurus, based on a new specimen from Dinosaur National Monument". Oryctos. 3: 29–37. ISSN 1290-4805.
Breithaupt, Brent (1996). "The discovery of a nearly complete Allosaurus from the Jurassic Morrison Formation, eastern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming". In Brown, C.E.; Kirkwood, S.C.; Miller, T.S. (eds.). Forty-Seventh Annual Field Conference Guidebook. Casper, Wyoming: Wyoming Geological Association. pp. 309–313. OCLC 36004754.
Hanna, Rebecca R. (2002). "Multiple injury and infection in a sub-adult theropod dinosaur (Allosaurus fragilis) with comparisons to allosaur pathology in the Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry Collection". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 22 (1): 76–90. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0076:MIAIIA]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85654858.
Evers, Serjoscha W.; Foth, Christian; Rauhut, Oliver W.M. (February 7, 2020). "Notes on the cheek region of the Late Jurassic theropod dinosaur Allosaurus". PeerJ. 8: e8493. doi:10.7717/peerj.8493. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 7008823. PMID 32076581.
Lessem, Don; Glut, Donald F. (1993). "Allosaurus". The Dinosaur Society's Dinosaur Encyclopedia. Random House. pp. 19–20. ISBN 978-0-679-41770-5. OCLC 30361459.
"Opinion 2486 (Case 3506) – Allosaurus Marsh, 1877 (Dinosauria, Theropoda): usage conserved by designation of a neotype for its type species Allosaurus fragilis Marsh, 1877". The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 80 (1): 65–68. December 2023. doi:10.21805/bzn.v80.a015. ISSN 0007-5167.
Foster, John (2007). "Allosaurus fragilis". Jurassic West: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. pp. 170–176. ISBN 978-0-253-34870-8. OCLC 77830875.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (November 1, 2023). "Big boned: How fat storage and other adaptations influenced large theropod foraging ecology". PLOS ONE. 18 (11): e0290459. Bibcode:2023PLoSO..1890459P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0290459. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 10619836. PMID 37910492.
Hendrickx, Christophe; Bell, Phil R.; Pittman, Michael; Milner, Andrew R. C.; Cuesta, Elena; O'Connor, Jingmai; Loewen, Mark; Currie, Philip J.; Mateus, Octávio; Kaye, Thomas G.; Delcourt, Rafael (June 2022). "Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs". Biological Reviews. 97 (3): 960–1004. doi:10.1111/brv.12829. ISSN 1464-7931. PMID 34991180. S2CID 245820672.
Rauhut, Oliver W. M.; Pol, Diego (December 11, 2019). "Probable basal allosauroid from the early Middle Jurassic Cañadón Asfalto Formation of Argentina highlights phylogenetic uncertainty in tetanuran theropod dinosaurs". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 18826. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-53672-7. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6906444. PMID 31827108. Supplementary information
Rogers, Scott W. (March 9, 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Rogers, Scott W. (October 15, 1999). "Allosaurus, crocodiles, and birds: Evolutionary clues from spiral computed tomography of an endocast". The Anatomical Record. 257 (5): 162–173. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(19991015)257:5<162::AID-AR5>3.0.CO;2-W. ISSN 0003-276X. PMID 10597341.
Stevens, Kent A. (2006). "Binocular vision in theropod dinosaurs". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 26 (2): 321–330. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[321:BVITD]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0272-4634. S2CID 85694979.
Christiansen, Per (1998). "Strength indicator values of theropod long bones, with comments on limb proportions and cursorial potential". Gaia. 15: 241–255. ISSN 0871-5424.
Storrs, Glenn W.; Oser, Sara E.; Aull, Mark (September 23, 2013). "Further analysis of a Late Jurassic dinosaur bone-bed from the Morrison Formation of Montana, USA, with a computed three-dimensional reconstruction". Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. 103 (3–4): 443–458. doi:10.1017/S1755691013000248. ISSN 1755-6910.
Lei, Roberto; Tschopp, Emanuel; Hendrickx, Christophe; Wedel, Mathew J.; Norell, Mark; Hone, David W. E. (November 14, 2023). "Bite and tooth marks on sauropod dinosaurs from the Morrison Formation". PeerJ. 11: e16327. doi:10.7717/peerj.16327. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 10655710. PMID 38025762.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (October 15, 2021). "Carnosaurs as Apex Scavengers: Agent-based simulations reveal possible vulture analogues in late Jurassic Dinosaurs". Ecological Modelling. 458: 109706. Bibcode:2021EcMod.45809706P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109706. ISSN 0304-3800.
Pahl, Cameron C.; Ruedas, Luis A. (March 1, 2023). "Allosaurus was predominantly a scavenger". Ecological Modelling. 477: 110261. Bibcode:2023EcMod.47710261P. doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.110261. ISSN 0304-3800.
Baiano, Mattia A.; Cerda, Ignacio A.; Bertozzo, Filippo; Pol, Diego (January 31, 2024). "New information on paleopathologies in non-avian theropod dinosaurs: a case study on South American abelisaurids". BMC Ecology and Evolution. 24 (1): 6. Bibcode:2024BMCEE..24....6B. doi:10.1186/s12862-023-02187-x. ISSN 2730-7182. PMC 10829224. PMID 38291378.
Rogers, Scott W. (May 2005). "Reconstructing the behaviors of extinct species: An excursion into comparative paleoneurology". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A. 134A (4): 349–356. doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.30538. ISSN 1552-4825. PMID 15759265.
Xing, Lida; Rothschild, Bruce M.; Du, Chunlei; Wang, Donghao; Wen, Kexiang; Su, Jiayin (January 2, 2024). "New palaeopathology cases of Allosaurus fragilis (Dinosauria: Theropoda)". Historical Biology. 36 (1): 203–208. Bibcode:2024HBio...36..203X. doi:10.1080/08912963.2022.2155817. ISSN 0891-2963. Retrieved June 29, 2024 – via Taylor and Francis Online.
Chure, Daniel J. (2000). "Prey bone utilization by predatory dinosaurs in the Late Jurassic of North America, with comments on prey bone use by dinosaurs throughout the Mesozoic". Gaia. 15: 227–232. ISSN 0871-5424.
Drumheller, Stephanie K.; McHugh, Julia B.; Kane, Miriam; Riedel, Anja; D’Amore, Domenic C. (May 27, 2020). "High frequencies of theropod bite marks provide evidence for feeding, scavenging, and possible cannibalism in a stressed Late Jurassic ecosystem". PLOS ONE. 15 (5): e0233115. Bibcode:2020PLoSO..1533115D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0233115. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 7252595. PMID 32459808.

zenodo.org

Marsh, Othniel Charles (1877). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles from the Jurassic formation". American Journal of Science and Arts. 14 (84): 514–516. Bibcode:1877AmJS...14..514M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-14.84.514. S2CID 130488291.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1878). "Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles". American Journal of Science and Arts. 15 (87): 241–244. Bibcode:1878AmJS...15..241M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-15.87.241. S2CID 131371457.
Williston, Samuel Wendell (1901). "The dinosaurian genus Creosaurus, Marsh". American Journal of Science. Series 4. 11 (62): 111–114. Bibcode:1901AmJS...11..111W. doi:10.2475/ajs.s4-11.62.111.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1884). "Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part VIII". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 27 (160): 329–340. Bibcode:1884AmJS...27..329M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-27.160.329. S2CID 131076004.
Marsh, Othniel Charles (1888). "Notice of a new genus of Sauropoda and other new dinosaurs from the Potomac Formation". American Journal of Science. Series 3. 35 (205): 89–94. Bibcode:1888AmJS...35...89M. doi:10.2475/ajs.s3-35.205.89. S2CID 130879860.