American Pharoah (English Wikipedia)

"At the post". Arkansas Online. January 12, 2018. Retrieved October 14, 2018.
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bloodhorse.com

"Oaklawn Park Unveils American Pharoah Statue". BloodHorse. Retrieved January 15, 2018.
Lewyn, Myra (November 3, 2014). "Dam of American Pharoah Brings 2.1 Million at F-T". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Novak, Claire (June 9, 2015). "The American Pharoah Story". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
Hammonds, Evan (January 17, 2015). "American Pharoah is Champion 2-Year-Old Male". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Balan, Jeremy (June 7, 2015). "Relaxed Baffert Shares Triple Crown With All". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
Mitchell, Ron (September 3, 2014). "American Pharoah Rolls in Del Mar Futurity". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
LaMarra, Tom (September 27, 2014). "American Pharoah Easy Winner of FrontRunner". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Novak, Claire (October 28, 2014). "American Pharoah Out of BC Juvenile". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Novak, Claire (March 14, 2015). "American Pharoah Romps in Rebel". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Novak, Claire (April 11, 2015). "American Pharoah Impressive in Arkansas Derby". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Hammonds, Evan (May 3, 2015). "Favored American Pharoah Wins Kentucky Derby". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
LaMarra, Tom (May 13, 2015). "American Pharoah Draws Post 1 for Preakness". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 14, 2015.
Balan, Jeremy (June 3, 2015). "American Pharoah Draws Post 5 for Belmont". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved June 3, 2015.
"2015 Belmont Stakes Press Conference" (video). The Blood-Horse. June 6, 2015. 10:15. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
Rosenblatt, Richard (June 8, 2015). "Final Quarter Faster Than Secretariat". The Blood-Horse. Archived from the original on June 10, 2015. Retrieved June 10, 2015.
Novak, Claire (June 7, 2015). "Churchill-Bound American Pharoah Star of Show". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
Novak, Claire (July 2, 2015). "American Pharoah to Run in Haskell". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
Johnson, Karen (August 30, 2015). "The Day After: No Regrets From Team 'Pharoah'". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
Novak, Claire (September 3, 2015). "American Pharoah to Continue Racing". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
"American Pharoah's Crown Top Sports Story". The Blood Horse. December 24, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
"2015 Vox Populi Award to American Pharoah". The Blood Horse. December 9, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
"AP's Belmont Victory NTRA Moment of Year". The Blood Horse. January 15, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
"Big Sport of Turfdom to American Pharoah Team". The Blood Horse. November 17, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
Mitchell, Ron (May 20, 2015). "American Pharoah to Stand at Ashford Stud". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Novak, Claire (November 2, 2015). "American Pharoah Arrives at Ashford". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
Angst, Frank (February 26, 2016). "First Mare In Foal to American Pharoah". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved March 21, 2016.
Wincze Hughes, Alicia (January 3, 2017). "First Foal by American Pharoah Born at Brookdale Farm". Blood-Horse. Retrieved February 5, 2017.
"Maven First North American Winner for American Pharoah". Blood-Horse. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
"Maven Becomes First Group Winner for American Pharoah". BloodHorse. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
"Into Mischief, Speightstown, War Front Top BC '19 Sires". BloodHorse. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
"Four Wheel Drive Rolls to BC Juvenile Turf Sprint Win". BloodHorse. Retrieved November 1, 2019.
"Clarke-Bred Harvey's Lil Goil wins Queen Elizabeth II". BloodHorse. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
"American Pharoah Gets First European Group 1 Winner". BloodHorse. October 24, 2020.
"American Pharoah to Shuttle to Australia". Blood-Horse.com. March 1, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2017.
Wiltshire, Alex (June 29, 2022). "American Pharoah, Justify Not Shuttling; This Year The American Triple Crown winners are expected to return to Australia in 2023". BloodHorse. ANZ Bloodstock News. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
"American Pharoah's Riff Rocket Attains Historic Double Gelding from his sire's lone SH crop has G1 wins in key Australian races". BloodHorse.com. ANZ Bloodstock News Staff. April 8, 2024. Retrieved April 6, 2024.
Staff (May 5, 2021). "American Pharoah, Pletcher, Fisher Join Hall of Fame". Blood-Horse. Retrieved June 16, 2021.

cs.bloodhorse.com

Haskin, Steve (May 10, 2015). "Whip Abuse: I Wish I Had the Answers". The Blood-Horse. Retrieved May 21, 2015.

bloodlines.net

"Thoroughbred Bloodlines: Family 14, The Oldfield Mare". Thoroughbred Bloodlines. Retrieved May 29, 2015.

bloomberg.com

Reel, Monte (February 9, 2016). "American Pharoah's Second Life as a $200k-a-Night Stud". Bloomberg Businessweek. Retrieved February 15, 2016.

books.google.com

Sowers, Richard (2014). The Kentucky Derby, Preakness and Belmont Stakes : a comprehensive history. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 460. ISBN 9780786476985.

bostonglobe.com

Powers, John (May 31, 2015). "American Pharoah's owner focused on history, not past". The Boston Globe. Retrieved May 31, 2015.

breederscup.com

"Cafe Pharoah Wins Sunday's February Stakes In Japan, Earns An Automatic Berth Into 2021 Longines Breeders' Cup Classic". Breeders' Cup (Press release). Japan Racing Association. February 21, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2021.

cbslocal.com

newyork.cbslocal.com

"American Pharoah Arrives at Belmont Park Ahead of Run at History". CBS New York. Associated Press. June 2, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
"5 Reasons American Pharoah May Want To Skip The Travers". CBS New York. CBSNewYork/AP. August 21, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
"Baffert On 'Recon' Mission To Saratoga, Just In Case Travers Is Next For American Pharoah". CBS New York. CBSNewYork/AP. August 10, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2015.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Bishara, Motez (April 30, 2015). "Kentucky Derby: American Pharoah chases racing crown". CNN. Retrieved May 17, 2015.

cnn.com

Almasy, Steve (June 6, 2015). "American Pharoah becomes first Triple Crown winner in 37 years". CNN. Retrieved June 6, 2015.

coolmore.com

"A blue-blooded arrival for American Pharoah". Coolmore. January 16, 2017. Retrieved February 5, 2017.
"High Hopes for First Australian Winner for American Pharoah". Coolmore. October 2, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
"American Pharoah". Coolmore. Retrieved April 28, 2024.

courier-journal.com

Lintner, Jonathan (January 29, 2016). "Pharoah's full sister named after Cleopatra". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved February 15, 2016.
Rees, Jennie (June 8, 2015). "American Pharoah's story: How a champ is made". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
Lintner, Jonathan (April 21, 2015). "That's 'Pharaoh,' not 'Pharoah,' for Derby fav". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved May 2, 2015.
Lintner, Jonathan (June 7, 2015). "Uh oh: American 'Pharaoh' on Crown blanket". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
Rolfes, Paul (May 2, 2015). "American Pharoah wins Kentucky Derby 2015". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
Lintner, Jonathan (May 7, 2015). "Baffert: Jockey kept Pharoah 'busy' with whip". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
Rees, Jennie (June 15, 2015). "American Pharoah: Fashionable – and now in Vogue". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
Lintner, Jonathan (August 14, 2015). "Baffert 'trying to make' Travers with Pharoah". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
Sullivan, Tim (April 22, 2016). "American Pharoah: a breeder apart". The Louisville Courier-Journal. Retrieved April 26, 2016.

drf.com

Russo, Nicole (May 29, 2015). "'Made to run': The making of American Pharoah". Daily Racing Form. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
Andersen, Steve (September 27, 2014). "American Pharoah delivers as FrontRunner favorite". Daily Racing Form. Retrieved May 31, 2015.
"Espinoza's whip use on American Pharoah under scrutiny". Daily Racing Form. May 6, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2015.
"American Pharoah's first weanlings well received at sales". Daily Racing Form. Retrieved November 10, 2017.
Russo, Nicole (March 11, 2015). "Kentucky Derby pedigree profiles: American Pharoah". Daily Racing Form. Retrieved June 1, 2015.

equibase.com

"American Pharoah". Equibase. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
"Auction History for Littleprincessemma". Equibase. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
"Littleprincessemma – Statistics". Equibase. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
"Churchill Downs–Race 11 – May 2, 2015". Equibase. Retrieved May 5, 2015.
"Pimlico – May 16, 2015– Race 13". Equibase. May 16, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
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"Belmont Park – June 6, 2015 – Race 11". Equibase. June 6, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
"Monmouth Park – August 2, 2015 – Race 12" (PDF). Equibase. August 2, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
"Saratoga – August 29, 2015 – Race 11" (PDF). Equibase. August 29, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 6, 2015. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
"Keeneland – October 31, 2015 – Race 11". Equibase. October 31, 2015. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
"Del Mar–August 9, 2014–Race 4". Equibase. August 9, 2014. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
"Del Mar–September 3, 2014–Race 8". Equibase. September 3, 2014. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
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"Oaklawn Park–March 14, 2015–Race 10". Equibase. March 14, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
"Oaklawn Park–April 11, 2015–Race 11". Equibase. April 11, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
"Empire Maker Statistics". Equibase. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
"Misty Rosette–Statistics". Equibase. Retrieved June 7, 2015.
"Yankee Gentleman Statistics". Equibase. Retrieved May 25, 2015.

equineline.com

"American Pharoah pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
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"Thoroughbreds named 'Pharaoh'". Equineline. Retrieved May 28, 2015.
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"Terlingua Pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
"Minnetonka Pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
"Key to the Kingdom Pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
"Tri Jet Pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
"Image of Reality Pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
"Flying Paster Pedigree". Equineline. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
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espn.com

Rovell, Darren (May 18, 2015). "Farms offer more than $20M for American Pharoah's breeding rights". ESPN. Retrieved May 24, 2015.

forbes.com

McGrath, Maggie (June 6, 2015). "Why American Pharoah, The First Triple Crown Winner in 37 Years, Is Worth $50 Million". Forbes. Retrieved June 6, 2015.

forward.com

Eisner, Jane (November 8, 2015). "Forward 50: Loud, Proud, And at The Heart of America". Jewish Daily Forward. Retrieved November 9, 2015.

go.com

espn.go.com

"American Pharoah one win from Triple Crown after Preakness win". ESPN. ESPN.com news services. May 16, 2015. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Rovell, Darren (June 3, 2015). "American Pharoah owners agree to landmark marketing deal". ESPN. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
"American Pharoah claims first Triple Crown since 1978". ESPN. ESPN.com news services. June 6, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
Ehalt, Bob (June 7, 2015). "Pharoah ushers in Grand Slam era". ESPN. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
"American Pharoah wins Breeders' Cup Classic by 6½ lengths in last race". Associated Press. October 31, 2015. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
Rovell, Darren (July 2, 2015). "American Pharoah could draw near-historic stallion fee". ESPN. Retrieved July 3, 2015.

abcnews.go.com

Ginsburg, David (May 16, 2015). "Preakness Winner Espinoza Gets 3rd Try at Triple Crown". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved May 26, 2015.

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"Refugee III Pedigree". The General Stud Book Containing Pedigrees of English Race Horses, &c., Vol. 25. London: Weatherby & Sons: 3 v. in 2. 1921. hdl:2027/uiug.30112112112526. Retrieved May 29, 2015.

hollywoodreporter.com

O'Connell, Michael (June 8, 2015). "Belmont Stakes Ratings: 22 Million Watch American Pharoah Win Triple Crown". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 11, 2015.

hoofcare.blogspot.com

Jurga, Fran (June 8, 2015). "Hoofcare Confidential: American Pharoah's Subtle Triple Crown Horseshoe by Wes Champagne". The Hoof Blog. Retrieved July 8, 2015.

horseracingintfed.com

"The LONGINES World's Best Racehorse Rankings". International Federation of Horseracing Authorities. Retrieved January 18, 2016.

jstandard.com

Palmer, Joanne (May 15, 2015). "We've got the horse right here ... Local Orthodox family wins the Kentucky Derby. Really!". Jewish Standard. Archived from the original on May 21, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2015.

kentucky.com

Clay, John (June 13, 2015). "American Pharoah's historic run started at Lexington's Stockplace Farm". The Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved July 8, 2015.
Wincze Hughes, Alicia (May 30, 2015). "American Pharoah to defy history by not working out at Belmont before Triple Crown attempt". The Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
Wincze Hughes, Alicia (May 20, 2015). "Coolmore buys stallion rights to Kentucky Derby, Preakness champion American Pharoah". The Lexington Herald-Leader. Retrieved June 4, 2015.

laranbronze.com

"Artist James Peniston's American Pharoah". Laran Bronze, INC. Retrieved October 14, 2018.

latimes.com

Pedulla, Tom (August 28, 2015). "Will jet lag slow American Pharoah in the Travers?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
Pedulla, Tom (August 29, 2015). "American Pharoah might be retired after stunning loss in Travers". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
Campa, Andrew J. (October 31, 2015). "American Pharoah swings for fences in final race". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved October 31, 2015.

articles.latimes.com

Christine, Bill (January 16, 2004). "He Made All the Right Moves". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 26, 2015.

leverageagency.com

"American Pharoah Owner Ahmed Zayat Appoints Leverage Agency as Exclusive Marketing, Sponsorship and Licensing Agency for Triple Crown Contender". Leverage Agency. May 20, 2015. Archived from the original on May 21, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2015.

nbcsports.com

Zaccardi, Nick (June 5, 2015). "Will American Pharoah win Triple Crown?". NBC Sports. Archived from the original on June 7, 2015. Retrieved June 6, 2015.

newsday.com

McNamara, Ed (May 14, 2015). "American Pharoah's tail of woe". Newsday. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
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nj.com

"2015 Preakness Stakes forecast: How does American Pharoah run on sloppy track?". NJ.com. May 12, 2015. Retrieved May 17, 2015.
Sargeant, Keith (June 3, 2015). "Belmont Stakes: Post positions and morning-line odds for American Pharoah and field". NJ.com. Retrieved June 4, 2015.

ntra.com

"American Pharoah is Unanimous 2015 Horse of the Year". NTRA. January 16, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2016.

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"Windfields Farm". National Thoroughbred Racing Association. Archived from the original on February 5, 2015. Retrieved May 29, 2015.

nydailynews.com

Bossert, Jerry (May 16, 2015). "Preakness Stakes: American Pharoah races to victory in driving rain to set up Triple Crown shot at Belmont". New York Daily News. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
Augustine, Bernie (December 14, 2015). "Sports Illustrated readers wanted American Pharoah to be Sportsperson of the Year, mag picked Serena Williams". NY Daily News. Retrieved January 18, 2016.

nytimes.com

Drape, Joe (August 2, 2015). "American Pharoah Wins Haskell Invitational". The New York Times. Retrieved August 3, 2015.
Hoppert, Melissa (May 22, 2015). "So, Who Misspelled American Pharoah?". The New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
Hoppert, Melissa (May 15, 2015). "American Pharoah Is a Fan Favorite, but Not Vice Versa". The New York Times. Retrieved May 17, 2015.
Remnick, Noah (June 11, 2015). "Belmont Ticketholders Hope to Cash in Online". The New York Times. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
Maks, Patrick (June 13, 2015). "30,000 Fans Greet American Pharoah in Festive Return to Churchill Downs". The New York Times. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
Drape, Joe (August 30, 2015). "After American Pharoah's Close Loss, Bob Baffert Has Plan for Redemption". The New York Times. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
Drape, Joe (August 29, 2015). "Keen Ice Defeats American Pharoah at Travers Stakes". The New York Times. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
Drape, Joe (October 31, 2015). "American Pharoah Ends Career With Win at Breeders' Cup". The New York Times. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
Drape, Joe (May 20, 2015). "Zayat Sells American Pharoah's Breeding Rights". The New York Times. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
Drape, Joe (June 4, 2015). "American Pharoah Can't Erase All of Ahmed Zayat's Missteps". The New York Times. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
Drape, Joe (May 3, 2016). "American Pharoah Is Already a Champion at the Stud Life, Too". The New York Times. Retrieved May 6, 2016.
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paulickreport.com

"'American Pharoah Way': Lexington Road To Be Renamed In Honor Of Triple Crown Winner". Paulick Report. June 28, 2017. Retrieved June 28, 2017.
"'His Bags Are Packed': Pharoah Headed To Travers After Strong Work". Paulick Report. August 23, 2015. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
"Keen Ice Upsets American Pharoah In Travers". Paulick Report. August 29, 2015. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
"American Pharoah Sets Earnings Record; Zayat, Pletcher, Castellano Lead Standings". Paulick Report. January 1, 2016. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
"Ashford Sets American Pharoah's Fee At $200,000; Fees Increase For Uncle Mo, Scat Daddy – Horse Racing News". Paulick Report. November 5, 2015. Retrieved November 6, 2015.

photoshelter.com

eclipsesportswire.photoshelter.com

Ishida, Kazushi (September 3, 2014). "Digital photograph of American Pharoah". Eclipse Sportswire. Retrieved May 31, 2015.

racingpost.com

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"Fasig-Tipton Saratoga Yearling Sale". Racing Post. Archived from the original on January 18, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2015.

si.com

Layden, Tim (April 27, 2015). "Bob Baffert returns to Kentucky Derby with race's top two favorites". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
Layden, Tim (May 16, 2015). "One more time: American Pharoah wins Preakness, nears Triple Crown". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved May 23, 2015.

theguardian.com

Ross, Daniel (October 30, 2015). "The man who trains American Pharoah prepares to say goodbye". The Guardian. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
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thoroughbreddailynews.com

MacDonald, Michele (April 27, 2015). "American Pharoah: the Early Development of a Champion". Thoroughbred Daily News. Full April 27 issue at [1]. Archived from the original on May 24, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.

thoroughbredracing.com

MacDonald, Michele (May 29, 2015). "Established breeders dare to dream of connection to Triple Crown royalty". Thoroughbred Racing Commentary. Retrieved May 30, 2015.

usatoday.com

Wolken, Dan (May 14, 2015). "American Pharoah can answer some questions in Preakness Stakes". USA Today. Retrieved June 1, 2015.
Rosenblatt, Richard (February 12, 2016). "American Pharoah Has 1st Date; Breeding Career Is On". USA Today. Associated Press. Retrieved March 21, 2016.
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washingtonpost.com

beta.washingtonpost.com

Milbank, Dana (September 16, 2019). "Opinion: American Pharoah has officially joined the Resistance". Washington Post. Retrieved November 7, 2019.

washingtonpost.com

Bieler, Des (October 31, 2015). "Watch American Pharoah win horse racing's first-ever Grand Slam at Breeders' Cup". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 31, 2015.

wdrb.com

Crawford, Eric (June 2, 2015). "Get to know American Pharoah all over again -- a dozen fun facts". WDRB. Archived from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved July 3, 2015.

web.archive.org

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"American Pharoah Owner Ahmed Zayat Appoints Leverage Agency as Exclusive Marketing, Sponsorship and Licensing Agency for Triple Crown Contender". Leverage Agency. May 20, 2015. Archived from the original on May 21, 2015. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
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wkyt.com

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sports.yahoo.com

Forde, Pat (June 2, 2015). "That time when no one wanted to buy American Pharoah". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved June 3, 2015.

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