American black duck (English Wikipedia)

Rhymer, Judith M. (2006). "Extinction by hybridization and introgression in anatine ducks". Acta Zoologica Sinica. 52 (Supplement): 583–585. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-03.

allaboutbirds.org

"American Black Duck". www.allaboutbirds.org. 2011. Archived from the original on 2017-02-17. Retrieved 2017-06-29.
"American Black Duck". The Cornell Lab - All About Birds. Retrieved 20 December 2019.

americanhunter.org

Wintersteen, Kyle (2013-03-01). "Black Ducks in Peril". American Hunter. Archived from the original on 2016-03-26. Retrieved 2013-03-02.

archive.org

Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. Christopher Helm. pp. 46, 340. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Brewster, William (1902). "An undescribed form of the black duck (Anas obscura)". The Auk. 19 (2). American Ornithologists Union: 183–188. doi:10.2307/4069311. ISSN 0004-8038. JSTOR 4069311 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.

birdsna.org

Jerry R., Longcore; McAuley, Daniel G.; Hepp, Gary R.; Rhymer, Judith M. (2020). "American Black Duck (Anas rubripes)". In Poole, Alan F; Gill, Frank B (eds.). American Black Duck: Anas rubripes. doi:10.2173/bow.ambduc.01. Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2017-06-30.

books.google.com

Smith, Christopher (2000). Field Guide to Upland Birds and Waterfowl. Wilderness Adventures Press. p. 60. ISBN 9781885106209.
Kear, Janet (2005). Ducks, Geese and Swans: Species accounts (Cairina to Mergus). Oxford University Press. p. 509. ISBN 9780198610090.
Potter, Eloise F.; Parnell, James F.; Teulings, Robert P.; Davis, Ricky (2015). Birds of the Carolinas. The University of North Carolina Press. p. 47. ISBN 9781469625652.
Dunn, Jon Lloyd; Alderfer, Jonathan K. (2006). National Geographic Field Guide to the Birds of North America. National Geographic Books. p. 30. ISBN 9780792253143.
Ryan, James M. (2009). Adirondack Wildlife: A Field Guide. University Press of New England. p. 118. ISBN 9781584657491.
Beaman, Mark; Madge, Steve (2010). The Handbook of Bird Identification: For Europe and the Western Palearctic. A&C Black. p. 163. ISBN 9781408135235.
Wells, Jeffrey V. (2010). Birder's Conservation Handbook: 100 North American Birds at Risk. Princeton University Press. pp. 56–57. ISBN 978-1400831517.
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service (2007). Cape Cod National Seashore (N.S.), Hunting Program: Environmental Impact Statement. pp. 83–84.
Roman, Charles T. (2012). Tidal Marsh Restoration: A Synthesis of Science and Management. Island Press. p. 132. ISBN 9781610912297.
Eastman, John Andrew (1999). Birds of Lake, Pond, and Marsh: Water and Wetland Birds of Eastern North America. Stackpole Books. pp. 57–58. ISBN 9780811726818.
Maehr, David S.; Kale II, Herbert W. (2005). Florida's Birds: A Field Guide and Reference. Pineapple Press Inc. p. 56. ISBN 9781561643356.
Baldassarre, Guy A. (2014). Ducks, Geese, and Swans of North America. Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 353–356. ISBN 9781421407517.
Evans, Lee G. R. (1994). Rare Birds in Britain 1800-1990. LGRE Productions Incorporated. pp. 13–14. ISBN 9781898918004.
Schwartz, Nancy A. (2010). Wildlife Rehabilitation: Basic Life Support. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781453531921.
Armistead, George L.; Sullivan, Brian L. (2015). Better Birding: Tips, Tools, and Concepts for the Field. Princeton University Press. p. 13. ISBN 9780691129662.
Anonymous (2007). Lake Umbagog National Wildlife Refuge (N.W.R.), Conservation Plan: Environmental Impact Statement. pp. 142–143.
Ashton, Mike (2014). Domestic Duck. Crowood Press. p. 7. ISBN 9781847979704.
Newton, Ian (2003). Speciation and Biogeography of Birds. Academic Press. p. 417. ISBN 9780080924991.

doi.org

BirdLife International (2021). "Anas rubripes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T22680174A137023072. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22680174A137023072.en. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
Brewster, William (1902). "An undescribed form of the black duck (Anas obscura)". The Auk. 19 (2). American Ornithologists Union: 183–188. doi:10.2307/4069311. ISSN 0004-8038. JSTOR 4069311 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Jerry R., Longcore; McAuley, Daniel G.; Hepp, Gary R.; Rhymer, Judith M. (2020). "American Black Duck (Anas rubripes)". In Poole, Alan F; Gill, Frank B (eds.). American Black Duck: Anas rubripes. doi:10.2173/bow.ambduc.01. Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2017-06-30.
Mank, Judith E.; Carlson, John E.; Brittingham, Margaret C. (2004). "A century of hybridization: Decreasing genetic distance between American black ducks and mallards". Conservation Genetics. 5 (3): 395–403. Bibcode:2004ConG....5..395M. doi:10.1023/B:COGE.0000031139.55389.b1. S2CID 24144598.
Johnsgard, Paul A. (1967). "Sympatry Changes and Hybridization Incidence in Mallards and Black Ducks". American Midland Naturalist. 77 (1): 51–63. doi:10.2307/2423425. JSTOR 2423425.
Avise, John C.; Ankney, C. Davison; Nelson, William S. (1990). "Mitochondrial Gene Trees and the Evolutionary Relationship of Mallard and Black Ducks". Evolution. 44 (4): 1109–1119. doi:10.2307/2409570. JSTOR 2409570. PMID 28569026.
Kirby, Ronald E.; Sargeant, Glen A.; Shutler, Dave (2004). "Haldane's rule and American black duck × mallard hybridization". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 82 (11): 1827–1831. doi:10.1139/z04-169.
Rhymer, Judith M.; Simberloff, Daniel (1996). "Extinction by hybridization and introgression". Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 27: 83–109. doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.83.

escholarship.org

Avise, John C.; Ankney, C. Davison; Nelson, William S. (1990). "Mitochondrial Gene Trees and the Evolutionary Relationship of Mallard and Black Ducks". Evolution. 44 (4): 1109–1119. doi:10.2307/2409570. JSTOR 2409570. PMID 28569026.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mank, Judith E.; Carlson, John E.; Brittingham, Margaret C. (2004). "A century of hybridization: Decreasing genetic distance between American black ducks and mallards". Conservation Genetics. 5 (3): 395–403. Bibcode:2004ConG....5..395M. doi:10.1023/B:COGE.0000031139.55389.b1. S2CID 24144598.

iucnredlist.org

BirdLife International (2021). "Anas rubripes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T22680174A137023072. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22680174A137023072.en. Retrieved 13 July 2022.

jstor.org

Brewster, William (1902). "An undescribed form of the black duck (Anas obscura)". The Auk. 19 (2). American Ornithologists Union: 183–188. doi:10.2307/4069311. ISSN 0004-8038. JSTOR 4069311 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
Johnsgard, Paul A. (1967). "Sympatry Changes and Hybridization Incidence in Mallards and Black Ducks". American Midland Naturalist. 77 (1): 51–63. doi:10.2307/2423425. JSTOR 2423425.
Avise, John C.; Ankney, C. Davison; Nelson, William S. (1990). "Mitochondrial Gene Trees and the Evolutionary Relationship of Mallard and Black Ducks". Evolution. 44 (4): 1109–1119. doi:10.2307/2409570. JSTOR 2409570. PMID 28569026.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Avise, John C.; Ankney, C. Davison; Nelson, William S. (1990). "Mitochondrial Gene Trees and the Evolutionary Relationship of Mallard and Black Ducks". Evolution. 44 (4): 1109–1119. doi:10.2307/2409570. JSTOR 2409570. PMID 28569026.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Mank, Judith E.; Carlson, John E.; Brittingham, Margaret C. (2004). "A century of hybridization: Decreasing genetic distance between American black ducks and mallards". Conservation Genetics. 5 (3): 395–403. Bibcode:2004ConG....5..395M. doi:10.1023/B:COGE.0000031139.55389.b1. S2CID 24144598.

unl.edu

digitalcommons.unl.edu

Johnsgard, Paul A. (1967). "Sympatry Changes and Hybridization Incidence in Mallards and Black Ducks". American Midland Naturalist. 77 (1): 51–63. doi:10.2307/2423425. JSTOR 2423425.

web.archive.org

"American Black Duck". www.allaboutbirds.org. 2011. Archived from the original on 2017-02-17. Retrieved 2017-06-29.
Jerry R., Longcore; McAuley, Daniel G.; Hepp, Gary R.; Rhymer, Judith M. (2020). "American Black Duck (Anas rubripes)". In Poole, Alan F; Gill, Frank B (eds.). American Black Duck: Anas rubripes. doi:10.2173/bow.ambduc.01. Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2017-06-30.
Rhymer, Judith M. (2006). "Extinction by hybridization and introgression in anatine ducks". Acta Zoologica Sinica. 52 (Supplement): 583–585. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-03.
Wintersteen, Kyle (2013-03-01). "Black Ducks in Peril". American Hunter. Archived from the original on 2016-03-26. Retrieved 2013-03-02.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Brewster, William (1902). "An undescribed form of the black duck (Anas obscura)". The Auk. 19 (2). American Ornithologists Union: 183–188. doi:10.2307/4069311. ISSN 0004-8038. JSTOR 4069311 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.

zenodo.org

Kirby, Ronald E.; Sargeant, Glen A.; Shutler, Dave (2004). "Haldane's rule and American black duck × mallard hybridization". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 82 (11): 1827–1831. doi:10.1139/z04-169.