Ancient higher-learning institutions (English Wikipedia)

336 BC: Furley 2003a, p. 1141; 335 BCE: Lynch 1997, p. 311; 334 BC: Irwin 2003 Lynch, J. (1997), "Lyceum", in Zeyl, Donald J.; Devereux, Daniel; Mitsis, Phillip (eds.), Encyclopedia of Classical Philosophy, Greenwood Press, ISBN 0-313-28775-9 Irwin, T. (2003), "Aristotle", in Craig, Edward (ed.), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Routledge

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; English: 14^th place)

"ASI hope for hill heritage – Conservation set to start at Orissa site". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 29 January 2007. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013.

artsandculture.google.com (Global: 5,139^th place; English: 4,570^th place)

"Sankore Mosque". Google Arts & Culture.

bih.nic.in (Global: 4,525^th place; English: 3,800^th place)

yac.bih.nic.in

"TELHARA (NALANDA) EXCAVATION A Brief Report" (PDF). yac.bih.nic.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 June 2014. Retrieved 17 February 2015.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Lulat, Y. G.-M. (2005). A History of African Higher Education from Antiquity to the Present: A Critical Synthesis. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 44. ISBN 9780313320613.
Binayak Misra (1986). Indian culture and cult of Jagannātha. Punthi Pustak.
Thomas E. Donaldson (2001). Iconography of the Buddhist Sculpture of Orissa: Text. Abhinav Publications. p. 4. ISBN 978-81-7017-406-6.
Pratapaditya Pal; Marg Publications (2001). Orissa revisited. Marg Publications. ISBN 978-81-85026-51-0.
Ellwood P. Cubberley (2004). The History of Education. Kessinger Publishing. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-4191-6605-1.
Howard Eugene Wilson (1939). Harvard Educational Review. Harvard University.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

Kautilya Archived 10 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Encyclopædia Britannica.

buddhistchannel.tv (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Archaeological Survey of India takes over Orissa Buddhist site". 17 November 2006.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Peters, Michael A. (2019). "Ancient centers of higher learning: A bias in the comparative history of the university?". Educational Philosophy and Theory. 51 (11): 1063–1072. doi:10.1080/00131857.2018.1553490. S2CID 149851763.

ed.gov (Global: 576^th place; English: 352^nd place)

files.eric.ed.gov

Alemu, Sintayehu Kassaye. "The Meaning, Idea And History Of University/Higher Education In Africa: A Brief Literature Review" (PDF). Institution of Education Sciences. FIRE: Forum for International Research in Education.

firstpost.com (Global: 283^rd place; English: 179^th place)

"Telhara University's ruins older than Nalanda, Vikramshila". firstpost. 14 December 2014. Retrieved 17 February 2015.

hnu.edu.cn (Global: low place; English: low place)

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"Introduction of Hunan University". Hunan University.

jazirehdanesh.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Salari, H. "University in Iran". paper. jazirehdanesh. Archived from the original on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2011.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Hunwick, John (2003). "Timbuktu: A Refuge of Scholarly and Righteous Folk". Sudanic Africa. 14: 15. JSTOR 25653392.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

"Really Old School," Garten, Jeffrey E. New York Times, 9 December 2006.
OpEd in New York Times: Nalanda University

orissagov.nic.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

H. K. Mohapatra (December 2004). "Great Heritages of Orissa" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2009.

routledge.com (Global: 2,932^nd place; English: 1,911^th place)

rep.routledge.com

336 BC: Furley 2003a, p. 1141; 335 BCE: Lynch 1997, p. 311; 334 BC: Irwin 2003 Lynch, J. (1997), "Lyceum", in Zeyl, Donald J.; Devereux, Daniel; Mitsis, Phillip (eds.), Encyclopedia of Classical Philosophy, Greenwood Press, ISBN 0-313-28775-9 Irwin, T. (2003), "Aristotle", in Craig, Edward (ed.), Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Routledge

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Peters, Michael A. (2019). "Ancient centers of higher learning: A bias in the comparative history of the university?". Educational Philosophy and Theory. 51 (11): 1063–1072. doi:10.1080/00131857.2018.1553490. S2CID 149851763.

telegraphindia.com (Global: 434^th place; English: 254^th place)

"ASI hope for hill heritage – Conservation set to start at Orissa site". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 29 January 2007. Archived from the original on 4 February 2013.

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; English: 199^th place)

whc.unesco.org

"Excavated Remains at Nalanda". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 13 July 2012.

utm.edu (Global: 1,379^th place; English: 1,175^th place)

iep.utm.edu

"Plato: The Academy". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
"Plato: The Academy". Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 7 April 2021.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Orissa's treasures". February 2005. Archived from the original on 21 October 2007.
H. K. Mohapatra (December 2004). "Great Heritages of Orissa" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2009.
"TELHARA (NALANDA) EXCAVATION A Brief Report" (PDF). yac.bih.nic.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 June 2014. Retrieved 17 February 2015.
Kautilya Archived 10 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine. Encyclopædia Britannica.
Salari, H. "University in Iran". paper. jazirehdanesh. Archived from the original on 25 March 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2011.

wwu.edu (Global: low place; English: 7,064^th place)

cedar.wwu.edu

Cunningham, Jeffrey J. "The role of learning institutions in Ptolemaic Alexandria". WWU Graduate School Collection. Western Washington University.

Ancient higher-learning institutions (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

archive.today (Global: 14th place; English: 14th place)

artsandculture.google.com (Global: 5,139th place; English: 4,570th place)

bih.nic.in (Global: 4,525th place; English: 3,800th place)

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books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 40th place; English: 58th place)

buddhistchannel.tv (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

ed.gov (Global: 576th place; English: 352nd place)

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firstpost.com (Global: 283rd place; English: 179th place)

hnu.edu.cn (Global: low place; English: low place)

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jazirehdanesh.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

jstor.org (Global: 26th place; English: 20th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

orissagov.nic.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

routledge.com (Global: 2,932nd place; English: 1,911th place)

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semanticscholar.org (Global: 11th place; English: 8th place)

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telegraphindia.com (Global: 434th place; English: 254th place)

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artsandculture.google.com (Global: 5,139^th place; English: 4,570^th place)

bih.nic.in (Global: 4,525^th place; English: 3,800^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

ed.gov (Global: 576^th place; English: 352^nd place)

firstpost.com (Global: 283^rd place; English: 179^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

routledge.com (Global: 2,932^nd place; English: 1,911^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

telegraphindia.com (Global: 434^th place; English: 254^th place)

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; English: 199^th place)

utm.edu (Global: 1,379^th place; English: 1,175^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wwu.edu (Global: low place; English: 7,064^th place)