Andreas Sigismund Marggraf (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Andreas Sigismund Marggraf" in English language version.

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Gray, Leon (2005). Zinc. Marshall Cavendish. p. 9. ISBN 0-7614-1922-5.
Heiserman, David L. (1992). "Element 30: Zinc". Exploring Chemical Elements and their Compounds. New York: TAB Books. p. 122. ISBN 0-8306-3018-X.

books.google.com

Marggraf (1746) "Experiences sur la maniere de tirer le Zinc de sa veritable miniere, c’est à dire, de la pierre calaminaire" [Experiments on a way of extracting zinc from its true mineral; i.e., the stone calamine], Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Berlin, pages 49-57.
Marggraf (1747) "Experiences chimiques faites dans le dessein de tirer un veritable sucre de diverses plantes, qui croissent dans nos contrées" [Chemical experiments made with the intention of extracting real sugar from diverse plants that grow in our lands], Histoire de l'académie royale des sciences et belles-lettres de Berlin, pages 79-90.
Marggraf (1751) "Examen chymique de l'eau" [Chemical examination of water], Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres, pages 131-157; see especially pages 152-153.
Andreæ Sigismundi Margraf (1743) "Nonnullae novae metodi Phosphorum solidum tam ex urina facilius conficiendi, quam etiam eundem prontissime et purissime ex phlogisto et singolari quodam ex urina separato sale componendi," [Some new methods of easily preparing solid phosphorus from urine, and making the same [i.e., phosphorus] as quickly and pure as possible from phlogiston and a particular salt extracted from urine] Miscellanea Berolinensia ad incrementum scientiarum, ex scriptis Societati Regiae Scientiarum exhibitis [Berlin miscellany for the increase of knowledge, from the published writings of the Royal Society of Science], vol. 7, pages 324-344. Reprinted (in part) in German as: Andreas Sigismund Marggraf (1785) "Verschiedene neue Arten, den Harnphosphorus leichter zu verfertigen, und ihn sehr geschwind aus Phlogiston und einem besondern Harnsalze zusammenzusetzen" [Various new ways to produce more easily phosphorus from urine, and to make it very quickly from phlogiston and a particular salt of urine], Crelle's Neues Chemisches Archiv, vol. 3, pages 300-303.
Marggraf's new method of producing phosphorus was to add lead chloride ("Hornbley" or "horn lead") to concentrated urine. Lead phosphate would then precipitate. The precipitate was filtered and rinsed, and then mixed with carbon and heated in a retort. Phosphorus would then form in the retort and sublimate in the retort's receiver.
Marggraf, Opuscules Chymiques de M. Margraf (Paris, France: Philippe Vincent, 1762), vol. 2, "XXV. Dissertation: Preuves qui démontrent que la partie alcaline séparée du sel de cuisine, est un sel alcali véritable, & non une terre alcaline" [Proofs that demonstrate that the alkaline part separated from cooking salt is a true alkaline salt and not an alkaline earth], pages 375-420; see especially page 386: Marggraf describes the distinguishing charactertistics of sodium nitrate and potassium nitrate, including the color of the flames when those salts burn:
Original text : La flamme du premier est jaune; celle du second, bleuâtre.
Translation : The flame of the first [sodium nitrate] is yellow; that of the second [potassium nitrate], bluish.
Mellor, Joseph William (1922). Supplement to Mellor's Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry: suppl. 3. K, Rb, Cs, Fr. Longmans, Green and Company.

britannica.com

"Andreas Sigismund Marggraf | German chemist". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 29 March 2020.

digitale-sammlungen.de

daten.digitale-sammlungen.de

Engel, Michael (1990), "Marggraf, Andreas Sigismund", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 16, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 165–167

iza.com

Habashi, Fathi. "Discovering the 8th Metal" (PDF). International Zinc Association (IZA). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-13.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wolff, G. (1953). "Franz Karl Achard, 1753-1821; a contribution of the cultural history of sugar". Medizinische Monatsschrift. 7 (4): 253–4. PMID 13086516.

pharmazeutische-zeitung.de

Friedrich, Christoph. "Begründer der Zuckerindustrie". Pharmazeutische Zeitung. Retrieved 2010-01-12.

web.archive.org

Habashi, Fathi. "Discovering the 8th Metal" (PDF). International Zinc Association (IZA). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 December 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-13.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Chisholm 1911. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Marggraf, Andreas Sigismund" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 705.